Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Account for the following:
Helium is used in diving apparatus.
Give reasons for the following :
Helium is used in diving apparatus as a diluent for oxygen.
उत्तर १
Helium mixed with oxygen under pressure is given to sea-divers for respiration. Air is not given to sea-divers because nitrogen present in air being soluble in blood will give a painful sensation called bends by bubbling out blood on moving from high pressure(in deep sea) to the atmospheric pressure.
उत्तर २
Air contains a large amount of nitrogen and the solubility of gases in liquids increases with increase in pressure. When sea divers dive deep into the sea, large amount of nitrogen dissolves in their blood. When they come back to the surface, solubility of nitrogen decreases and it separates from the blood and forms small air bubbles. This leads to a dangerous medical condition called bends. Therefore, air in oxygen cylinders used for diving is diluted with helium gas. This is done as He is sparingly less soluble in blood.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the structures of the following molecules: XeF2
What happens when: XeF4 reacts with SbF5?
Which noble gas has the lowest boiling point?
Complete the following equation:
XeF2 + H2O →
Draw the structures of the following:
XeO3
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
`BrO_3^(-)`
Answer the following.
List the uses of Neon and argon gases.
Write electronic configuration and two uses of neon. (Z = 10)
Complete the following reactions : XeF6 + 3H2O →
Write the electronic configuration of the following element:
Krypton (Z = 36)
The number of lone pairs of electrons present in ClF5:
Draw structure and name the shape of bromine trifluoride.
Explain the trend in the following atomic properties of group 16 elements:
Electron gain enthalpy
Partial hydrolysis of XeF4 gives ____________.
In which of the following pairs, the two species are isostructural:
Substance having the lowest boiling point ______.
On partial hydrolysis, XeF6 gives ______.
The atomic radii of Zr and Hf are almost identical. This is because of
Discuss the trends in electronegativity and atomic radii for elements of group 16 17, 18.