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प्रश्न
Account for the following:
N-ethylethanamine boils at 329.3 K and butanamine boils at 350.8 K, although both are isomeric in nature.
उत्तर
Primary and secondary amines are engaged in intermolecular association due to hydrogen bonding between nitrogen of one and hydrogen of another molecule. Due to the presence of three hydrogen atoms, the intermolecular association is more in primary amines than in secondary amines as there are two hydrogen atoms available for hydrogen bond formation in it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
- Write structures of different isomeric amines corresponding to the molecular formula C4H11N.
- Write the IUPAC names of all the isomers.
- What type of isomerism is exhibited by different pairs of amines?
Complete the following acid-base reaction and name the product:
\[\ce{(C2H5)3N + HCl ->}\]
Choose the most correct option.
Which one of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?
Answer in one sentence.
Arrange the following amines in increasing order of boiling points.
n-propylamine, ethylmethyl amine, trimethylamine.
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points.
Ethyl alcohol, Ethyl amine, Ethanoic acid, Ethane
Which among the following has the highest boiling point?
Which of the following compound gives a secondary amine oh reduction?
Which of the following amines form maximum hydrogen bonds within themselves?
Which one of the following compounds will liberate CO2, when treated with NaHCO3?
Arrange the decreasing boiling point.
\[\ce{CH3COOH, C2H5OH, CH3NH2, CH3OCH3}\]