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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following question: If = [cosαsinα-sinαcosα], show that Aα . Aβ = Aα+β - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question:

If Aα = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, show that Aα . Aβ = Aα+β 

बेरीज

उत्तर

Aα = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`

∴ Aβ = `[(cosbeta, sinbeta),(-sinbeta, cosbeta)]`

∴ Aα.Aβ = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)] [(cosbeta, sinbeta),(-sinbeta, cosbeta)]`

`= [(cosalphacosbeta - sinalphasinbeta, cosalphasinbeta + sinalpha cosbeta),(-sinalpha cosbeta - cosalpha sinbeta, -sinalphasinbeta + cosalpha cosbeta)]`

`= [(cosalpha cosbeta - sinalpha sinbeta, cosalpha sinbeta + sinalpha cosbeta),(-[sinalpha cosbeta + cosalpha sinbeta], cosalphasinbeta - sinalpha cosbeta)]`

`= [(cos(alpha + beta), sin(alpha + beta)),(-sin(alpha + beta), cos(alpha + beta))]`

∴ Aα . Aβ = Aα+β

shaalaa.com
Matrices - Properties of Matrix Multiplication
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Determinants and Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 4(B) [पृष्ठ १०१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Determinants and Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 4(B) | Q II. (10) | पृष्ठ १०१

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