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प्रश्न
As at March 31, 2017 the following balances have been extracted from the books of the Indian Chartered Accountants Recreation Club and you are asked to prepare (1) Trading Account for ascertaining gross profit derived from running restaurant and dining room and (2) Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended March 31, 2017 (3) and a Balance Sheet as at that date.
| Debit Balances | Rs |
Credit Balances |
Rs |
| Stock-in-hand | 1170 | Receipts Dining Room | 87660 |
| Purchases | 24660 | Subscriptions | 9450 |
| Dining Room | 32370 | Billiard's Receipts | 7300 |
| Rent | 10470 | Sunday Receipts | 410 |
| Wages | 18690 | Interest on Fixed Deposit | 270 |
| Repairs and Renewals | 5400 | Sundry Creditors | 5310 |
| Fuel and Light | 5280 | Grant from Institute (permanent) | 42000 |
| Misc. Expenses | 4050 | Income and Exp. A/c (1.4.16) | 1380 |
| Cash in hand | 560 | Suspense A/c (See note) | 60 |
| Cash at bank | 2760 | ||
| Fixed Deposit | 8500 | ||
| Sundry Debtors | 2250 | ||
| China glass, cutlery and linen | 600 | ||
| Billiard Table | 2070 | ||
| Fixtures and Fittings | 870 | ||
| Furniture | 4140 | ||
| Club Premises | 30000 | ||
| 1,53,840 | 1,53,840 |
On March 31, 2016 stock of restaurant consisted of Rs 900 and Rs 60 respectively. Provide depreciations Rs 60 on fixtures and fittings, Rs 390 on billiard table and Rs 560 on furniture.
उत्तर
Important Note:
1. Credit side of the Trial Balance of the question is short by Rs 60. Thus, in order to tally both sides of the Trial Balance, Suspense Account will be opened with the difference amount of Rs 60.
2. Inthe adjustment, Closing Stock should be Rs 960 instead of Rs 900.
Books of Indian Chartered Accountants Recreation Club
Restaurant Trading Account
Dr. Cr.
| Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars | Amount (Rs) |
| Opening Stock | 1170 | Receipts from Dining Room | 87,660 |
| Purchases | 24660 | Closing Stock | 960 |
| Dining Room Exp. | 32370 | ||
| Profit from Restaurant | 30420 | ||
| 88620 | 88620 |
Income and Expenditure Account
as on March 31, 2017
Dr. Cr.
| Expenditure | Amount (Rs) | Income | Amount (Rs) | |
| Rent | 10470 | Subscriptions | 9450 | |
| Wages | 18690 | Sundry Receipts | 410 | |
| Repairs an Renewals | 5400 | Interest on Fixed Deposits | 270 | |
| Fuel and Light | 5280 | Profit from Restaurant | 30420 | |
| Misc. Expenses | 4050 | Billiards Receipts | 7300 | |
| Depreciation on | ||||
| Fixtures and Fittings | 60 | 1010 | ||
| Billiards Table | 390 | |||
| Furniture | 560 | |||
| Surplus (Excess of Income over Expenditure) | 2950 | |||
| 47850 | 47850 | |||
Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2017
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets |
Amount (Rs) | ||
| Sundry Creditors | 5310 | Cash in Hand | 560 | ||
| Grant from Institute | 42000 | Cash at Bank | 2760 | ||
| Suspense | 60 | Fixed Deposit | 8500 | ||
|
Capital Fund (Income and Exp. A/c as on Apr.01, 2016) |
1380 | 4330 | Sundry Debtors | 2250 | |
| Add: Surplus | 2950 | China Glass, Cutlery and Linen | 600 | ||
| Billiards Table | 2070 | 1680 | |||
|
Less: Depreciation |
(390) | ||||
|
Fixture and Fittings |
870 | 810 | |||
|
Less: Depreciation |
(60) | ||||
| Furniture | 4140 | 3580 | |||
| Less: Depreciation | (560) | ||||
| Club Premises | 30000 | ||||
| Stock of Restaurant | 960 | ||||
| 51700 | 51700 | ||||
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is Capital Fund? How is it calculated?
From the following Receipt and Payment Account of Jan Kalyan Club, prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet for the year ending March 31, 2017.
| Dr. | Receipt and Payment Account for the year ending March 31, 2017 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount (Rs) | Payments | Amount (Rs) |
| Cash in hand as on 1.4.16 | 6,800 | Salaries | 24,000 |
| Subscription | 60,200 | Traveling Expenses | 6,000 |
| Donation | 3,000 | Stationery | 2,300 |
| Sale of furniture (Book value Rs 6,000) | 4,000 | Rent | 16,000 |
| Entrance fee | 800 | Repair | 700 |
| Life membership fee | 7,000 | Books purchased | 6,000 |
| Interest on investment (@ 5% for full year) | 5,000 | Building purchased | 30,000 |
| Cash in hand as 31.3.2017 | 1,800 | ||
| 86800 | 86800 | ||
Additional Information:
|
As on |
As on |
||
| i) | Subscription received in advance | 1,000 | 3,200 |
| ii) | Outstanding subscription |
2,000 |
3,700 |
| iii) | Stock of stationery | 1,200 | 800 |
| iv) | Books | 13,500 | 16,500 |
| v) | Furniture |
16,000 |
8,000 |
| vi) | Outstanding rent | 1,000 | 2,000 |
Prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended December 31, 2016 from the following Receipt and Payment Account and Balance Sheet of culture club:
Receipt and Payment Account
for the year ending March 31, 2016
| Receipts | Amount (Rs) | Payments | Amount (Rs) | |
| Opening cash balance | 12000 | Furniture | 4,000 | |
| Subscription | Telephone expenses | 800 | ||
| 2014-2015 | 2,000 | 24,000 | Salary | |
| 2015-2016 |
22,000 |
2014-2015 | 1000 | |
| Entrance fees | 2,800 | 2015-2016 | 4000 | |
| Locker rent | 1000 | Newspapers | 700 | |
| Life membership fee | 1200 | Sundry expenses | 1,000 | |
| Government grant | 11,000 | Defence bonds | 18,000 | |
| Land | 20,000 | |||
| Closing cash balance | 2,500 | |||
| 52000 | 52,000 | |||
Balance Sheet
for the year ending March 31, 2015
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) |
| Advance locker rent |
200 |
Cash in hand | 12,000 |
| Subscription Received in |
1,000 |
Outstanding Expenses | 3,000 |
| Advance Outstanding salary | 2,000 | Building | 35,000 |
| Loan | 10,000 | ||
| Capital fund |
36,800 |
||
| 50000 | 50000 |
How are the following dealt with while preparing the final accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2019?
|
RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT (AN EXTRACT) |
||||
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. | ||
| Receipts | ₹ |
Payments |
₹ | |
|
|
By Payments for Medicines | 1,50,000 | ||
Additional information :
| As at 1st April, 2018 (₹) |
As at 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
|
| Stock of Medicines | 50,000 | 75,000 |
| Creditors for Medicines | 40,000 | 60,000 |
The book value of furniture on 1st April, 2018 is ₹ 60,000. Half of this furniture is sold for ₹ 20,000 on 30th September, 2018. Depreciation is to be charged on furniture @ 10% p.a.
Calculate loss on sale of furniture. Show how the loss on sale and depreciation on furniture will be shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
How are the following items dealt with while preparing Income and Expenditure Account of a club for the year ended 31st March, 2019?
| 1st April, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2019 (₹) | |
| Outstanding Locker Rent | 4,600 | 6,300 |
| Advance Locker Rent | 3,000 | 4,000 |
Locker Rent received during the year ended 31st March, 2019 – ₹ 52,000.
From the given Receipts and Payments Account and additional information of Shine Club for the year ended 31st March 2019, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019.
Receipts and Payments Account of Shine Club for the year ended 31st March, 2019
| Receipts |
Amount (₹) |
Payments |
Amount (₹) |
| To balance b/d |
50,000 |
By Furniture & equipments |
1,22,000 |
| To donations |
45,000 |
By Salaries |
32,000 |
| To subscriptions : |
|
By balance c/d |
13,400 |
| 2017-18 - 1,600 |
|
|
|
| 2018-19 - 60,000 |
|
|
|
| 2019-20 - 5,000 |
66,600 |
|
|
| To interest received |
5,800 |
|
|
|
1,67,400 |
1,67,400 |
Additional Information :
(i) Furniture and equipments were purchased on 1-10-2018. Depreciation @ 10% p.a. was to be provided on furniture and equipments.
(ii) Subscriptions in arrears for the year 2018-19 were ₹ 2,000
(iii) Outstanding salary ₹ 6,000.
Present the following information for the year ended 31st March 2018 in the financial statements of a not-for-profit organisation.
| Particulars | (₹) |
| Opening balance of Match Fund | 5,00,000 |
| Sale of Match tickets | 3,75,000 |
| Donations for Match Fund received during the year | 1,24,000 |
| Match expenses | 10,00,000 |
The Income and Expenditure Account is prepared on which basis with the help of the Receipts and Payments Account?
How would you treat the following item in the case of a 'not-for-profit 'organization?
"Receipts from Charity Show Rs.7,000. Expenses on Charity Show Rs.3,000".
Assertion (A): The Income and Expenditure Account is like the cash book.
Reason (R): Income and Expenditure Account shows the surplus or deficit that is earned during the financial year by the non-profit organisation.
Subscriptions received in cash during the year amounted to ₹ 40,000; subscription outstanding at the end of the previous year was ₹ 1,500 and outstanding at the end of the current year was ₹ 2,000. Subscription received in advance for next year was ₹ 800. The amount credited to the Income and Expenditure Account will be:
Subscription Outstanding at the beginning of the current year will be:
In Receipts and Payments, Account ______ balance is carried forward to the same account for the next accounting period.
Salary paid for the year ended 31st March, 2010 amounted to ₹ 75,000. How much amount will be recorded in Income and Expenditure Account in the following case?
| Year | 31-3-2009 | 31-3-2010 |
| Outstanding Salary | 6,500 | 6,000 |
| Prepaid Salary | 1,200 | 1,000 |
The amount received from sale of old sports materials by an organisation will be shown in which of the following?
Donations for specific purpose are always capitalised and it is transferred to ______, irrespective of the fact whether the amount is big or small.
Ledger Folio columns are shown by:
From the following 'Receipts and Payments Account' of Golden Club for the year ended 31.3.2022, prepare Income and Expenditure Account:
| Receipts and Payments Account of Golden Club for the year ended 31.3.2022 |
|||||
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| Balance b/d | Honorarium | 75,000 | |||
| Cash | 70,000 | 2,70,000 | Stationery | 15,000 | |
| Bank | 2,00,000 | Electricity Bill | 35,000 | ||
| Subscriptions | 2,00,000 | Rent | 1,20,000 | ||
| Entrance Fees | 50,000 | Furniture | 1,80,000 | ||
| Sale of old newspaper | 2,000 | Fixed Deposit @ 9% p.a. on 31.03.2022 | 1,00,000 | ||
| Sale of old furniture (book value ₹ 10,000) | 4,000 | Balancec/d | |||
| Donations | 45,000 | Cash | 26,000 | 76,000 | |
| Life membership fees | 30,000 | Bank | 50,000 | ||
| 6,01,000 | 6,01,000 | ||||
Additional Information:
- Club had 1750 members each paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100.
- Furniture was purchased on 31.3.2022.
