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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C

रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

Bronze : Cu + Sn : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Find the correlation.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Tinning : Tin : : Galvanizing : _________


Why do we apply paint on iron articles?


Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.


What is anodising? Give its applications.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


State two conditions for the rusting of iron.


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with .............. but car bumpers are electroplated with ............... to protect them from rusting.


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
............ and .............. are necessary for the rusting of iron.


Why is an iron grill painted frequently?


Explain why, through aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.


Give the constituents and one use of brass.


If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?


What is "rusting"? Describe with a labelled diagram an activity to investigate the conditions under which iron rusts.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.


 _______ forms a green colour in the water.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the name.

Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.


Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.


What is rust?


Write a molecular formula for rust.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
  3. Give two examples of this method.

State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.


Identify the correct statement from the following:


Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?


A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to

  1. prevent it from rusting.
  2. protect it from the sun.
  3. make it look beautiful.
  4. make it dust-free.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which the following?


State whether the following statements are true or false:

Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.


In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


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