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Choose the correct option. The EM wave emitted by the Sun and responsible for heating the Earth’s atmosphere due to greenhouse effect is - Physics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

The EM wave emitted by the Sun and responsible for heating the Earth’s atmosphere due to greenhouse effect is

पर्याय

  • Infra-red radiation

  • X-ray

  • Microwave

  • Visible light

MCQ

उत्तर

Infra-red radiation

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पाठ 13: Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४०]

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बालभारती Physics [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 13 Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System
Exercises | Q 1. (i) | पृष्ठ २४०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

To which part of electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 3 × 1013 Hz belong?


Name the phenomenon which shows the quantum nature of electromagnetic radiation.


State an additional use of the X-rays waves


Name the subjective property of light related to its wavelength.


What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?
(a) Gamma rays.


Name two electromagnetic waves of frequency smaller than that of violet light. State one use of each.


Name the waves of wavelength nearly 0.1 nm.


An electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 500 MHz and a wavelength of 60 cm.name the medium through which it is travelling


Mark the correct options.
(a) An atom with a vacancy has smaller energy that a neutral atom.
(b) K X-ray is emitted when a hole makes a jump from the K shell to some other shell.
(c) The wavelength of K X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of L X-ray of the same material.
(d) The wavelength of Kα X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of Kβ X-ray of the same material.


The X-ray coming from a Coolidge tube has a cutoff wavelength of 80 pm. Find the kinetic energy of the electrons hitting the target.

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


If the operating potential in an X-ray tube is increased by 1%, by what percentage does the cutoff wavelength decrease?

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


Suppose a monochromatic X-ray beam of wavelength 100 pm is sent through a Young's double slit and the interference pattern is observed on a photographic plate placed 40 cm away from the slit. What should be the separation between the slits so that the successive maxima on the screen are separated by a distance of 0.1 mm?


Name the scientist who discovered Visible light


What are ultraviolet radiations? How are they detected? State two properties and one use of ultraviolet radiations.

An electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 500 MHz and a wavelength of 60 cm.
    1. Calculate the speed of the wave.
    2. Name the medium through which it is traveling.

Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum used in
(i) radar and
(ii) eye surgery. Write their frequency range.


State three properties of infrared radiations similar to that of visible light.


Choose the correct option.

Earth’s atmosphere is richest in


Answer briefly.

Can we produce a pure electric or magnetic wave in space? Why?


Answer briefly.

Give two uses of radio waves.


Solve the numerical problem.

Calculate the frequency in MHz of a radio wave of wavelength 250 m. Remember that the speed of all EM waves in a vacuum is 3.0 × 108 m/s.


Light of wavelength `3500A` is incident on two metals A and B whose work functions are 3.2 eV and 1.9 eV respectively. Which metal will emit photoelectrons?


Following QN ∴ 14, the radiation force on the roof will be


Radio waves of constant amplitude can be generated with.


SONAR emits which of the following waves?


Why does microwave oven heats up a food item containing water molecules most efficiently?


Write two uses of the following radiation.

X-rays


Identify the electromagnetic radiation and write its wavelength range, which is used to kill germs in water purified. Name the two sources of these radiations.


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