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प्रश्न
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
Class Interval | 130-140 | 140-150 | 150-160 | 160-170 | 170-180 |
Frequency | 24 | 16 | 29 | 20 | 11 |
उत्तर
Steps :
a. On the x-axis , take 1 cm as 5 units and plot class interval.
b. On the y-axis , take 1 cm as 5 units and plot frequency.
c. Draw rectangles of histogram as per given data .
Class Interval | Frequency |
130-140 | 24 |
140-150 | 16 |
150-160 | 29 |
160-170 | 20 |
170-180 | 11 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The weekly wages (in Rs) of 30 workers in a factory are.
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Using tally marks make a frequency table with intervals as 800 − 810, 810 − 820 and so on.
Draw a histogram for the frequency table made for the data in Question 3 and answer the following questions.
(1) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(2) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(3) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?
Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:
Daily earnings (in Rs): | 450−500 | 500−550 | 550−600 | 600−650 | 650−700 |
Numbers of stores: | 16 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:
(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?
The following frequency distribution table shows marks obtained by 180 students in Mathematics examination.
Marks | No. of students |
0 – 10 | 25 |
10 – 20 | x |
20 – 30 | 30 |
30 – 40 | 2x |
40 – 50 | 65 |
Find the value of x. Also draw a histogram representing the above information.
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 |
Frequency | 8 | 20 | 34 | 22 | 10 | 6 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
Class Interval | 110-119 | 120-129 | 130-139 | 140-149 | 150-159 |
Frequency | 15 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :
Class Interval | 1-10 | 11-20 | 21-30 | 31-40 | 41-50 |
Frequency | 8 | 12 | 10 | 16 | 6 |
The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain examination are given below :
Marks Scored | Number of Students |
0 - 20 | 6 |
20 - 40 | 9 |
40 - 60 | 14 |
60 - 80 | 16 |
80 - 100 | 5 |
Draw histogram for the above data.
Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:
Class interval (cm) | Frequency |
145 - 155 | 3 |
155 - 165 | 35 |
165 - 175 | 25 |
175 - 185 | 15 |
185 - 195 | 20 |
195 - 205 | 2 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
(Use a graph paper for this question.) The daily pocket expenses of 200 students in a school are given below:
Pocket expenses (in ₹) |
Number of students (frequency) |
0 - 5 | 10 |
5 - 10 | 14 |
10 - 15 | 28 |
15 - 20 | 42 |
20 - 25 | 50 |
25 - 30 | 30 |
30 - 35 | 14 |
35 - 40 | 12 |
Draw a histogram representing the above distribution and estimate the mode from the graph.
Identify the following data can be represented in a histogram?
The number of students in each class of a school
Draw a histogram for the following data.
Class Interval | 0 − 10 | 10 − 20 | 20 − 30 | 30 − 40 | 40 − 50 | 50 − 60 |
No. of students | 5 | 15 | 23 | 20 | 10 | 7 |
The marks obtained by 50 students in Mathematics are given below.
(i) Make a frequency distribution table taking a class size of 10 marks
(ii) Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon.
52 | 33 | 56 | 52 | 44 | 59 | 47 | 61 | 49 | 61 |
47 | 52 | 67 | 39 | 89 | 57 | 64 | 58 | 63 | 65 |
32 | 64 | 50 | 54 | 42 | 48 | 22 | 37 | 59 | 63 |
36 | 35 | 48 | 48 | 55 | 62 | 74 | 43 | 41 | 51 |
08 | 71 | 30 | 18 | 43 | 28 | 20 | 40 | 58 | 49 |
Draw a histogram and the frequency polygon in the same diagram to represent the following data
Weight (in kg) | 50 − 55 | 56 − 61 | 62 − 67 | 68 − 73 | 74 − 79 | 80 − 85 | 86 − 91 |
No. of persons | 15 | 8 | 12 | 17 | 9 | 10 | 6 |
Represent the following data by histogram:
Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) | Number of Weeks |
18 – 20 | 4 |
20 – 22 | 8 |
22 – 24 | 22 |
24 – 26 | 12 |
26 – 28 | 6 |
28 – 30 | 8 |
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
In a histogram ______ are drawn with width equal to a class interval without leaving any gap in between.
From the histogram given on the right, we can say that 1500 males above the age of 20 are literate.
The following table shows the classification of percentage of marks of students and the number of students. Draw frequency polygon from the table without drawing histogram:
Result (Percentage) | Number of Students |
20 - 40 | 25 |
40 - 60 | 65 |
60 - 80 | 80 |
80 - 100 | 15 |