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प्रश्न
Explain the terms Tyndall effect.
उत्तर
Tyndall effect: - When a beam of light is allowed to pass through a colloidal solution, it becomes visible like a column of light. This is known as the Tyndall effect. This phenomenon takes place as particles of colloidal dimensions scatter light in all directions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the reason for the stability of colloidal sols?
Define the following terms: Associated colloids
Give reasons for the following observations:
Brownian movement provides stability to the colloidal solution.
Explain what is observed When a beam of light is passed through a colloidal sol.
Explain the term Electrophoresis
What happens when persistent dialysis of a colloidal solution is carried out?
A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the solution represented?
Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) Mixing two oppositely charged sols neutralises their charges and stabilises the colloid.
(ii) Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal particles provides stability to the colloids.
(iii) Any amount of dispersed liquid can be added to emulsion without destabilising it.
(iv) Brownian movement stabilises sols.
What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?
(i) Lyophobic sol is protected.
(ii) Lyophilic sol is protected.
(iii) Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.
(iv) Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.
Assertion: Colloidal solutions show colligative properties.
Reason: Colloidal particles are large in size.
Assertion: Colloidal solutions do not show brownian motion.
Reason: Brownian motion is responsible for stability of sols.
The important factor in the stabilization of a colloidal solution is ______
The right option for the statement “Tyndall effect is exhibited by”, is ______.
Define the following term:
Coagulation
Why a negatively charged sol is obtained when AgNO3 solution is added to KI solution?
Which of the following is a correct statement?
The conditions given below are in the context of observing Tyndall effect in colloidal solutions:
- The diameter of the colloidal particles is comparable to the wavelength of light used.
- The diameter of the colloidal particles is much smaller than the wavelength of light used.
- The diameter of the colloidal particles is much larger than the wavelength of light used.
- The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are comparable.
- The dispersed phase has a very different refractive index from the dispersion medium.
Choose the most appropriate conditions from the options given below:
Coagulation value of the electrolytes AlCl3 and NaCl for As2S3 sol are 0.093 and 52 respectively. The No. of times AlCl3 has greater coagulating power than NaCl is ______.
In order to cause coagulation of 100 ml Arsenious sulphide sol 111.7 mg of 2 M NaCl solution is used, the coagulation value of NaCl will be ______.
