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प्रश्न
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given in the bracket:
The part of income not spent is________.
पर्याय
1.saving
2.consumption
3.investment
4.capital
उत्तर
The part of income not spent is saving.
Explanation:
Income has two main components i.e., savings and consumption. Thus, if the income is not spent on consumption of goods and services, it is saved by the consumers.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In an economy investment is increased by Rs. 300 crore. If marginal propensity to consume is 2/3, calculate increase in national income.
Complete the following table:-
| Income (Rs) | Consumption expenditure (Rs) | Marginal propensity to save | Average propensity to save |
| 0 | 80 | ||
| 100 | 140 | 0.4 | ....... |
| 200 | ........ | ...... | 0 |
| ....... | 240 | ........ | 0.20 |
| ......... | 260 | 0.8 | 0.35 |
An economy is in equilibrium. Calculate Marginal Propensity to Consume :
National income = 1000
Autonomous consumption expenditure = 200
Investment expenditure = 100
In an economy an increase in investment by Rs 100 crore led to ‘increase’ in national by Rs 1000 crore. Find marginal propensity to consume.
An economy is in equilibrium. Find autonomous consumption expenditure:
National Income =1,600
Investment Expenditure = 300
Marginal Propensity to Consume= 0.8
An economy is in equilibrium. From the following data about an economy calculate autonomous consumption.
1) Income = 500
2) Marginal propensity to save = 0.2
3) Investment expenditure = 800
Assuming that increase in investment is Rs1000 crore and marginal propensity to consume is 0.9, explain the working of the multiplier.
An economy is in equilibrium. From the following data about an economy, calculate investment expenditure:
1) Income = 10000
2) Marginal propensity to consume = 0.9
3) Autonomous consumption = 100
Assuming that increase in investment is Rs. 800 crore and marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, explain the working of multiplier
An economy is in equilibrium. From the following data calculate autonomous consumption.[4]
(i) Income = 10,000
(ii) Marginal propensity to consume = 0.2
(iii) Autonomous consumption = 1,500
An economy is in equilibrium. Find Marginal Propensity to Consume from the following:
National income = 2000
Autonomous consumption = 400
Investment expenditure = 200
An economy is in equilibrium. Calculate Autonomous Consumption from the following :
National Income = 1,250
Marginal Propensity to Save = 0.2
Investment Expenditure = 150
Complete the following table:
|
Consumption expenditure (Rs) |
Savings (Rs) |
Income (Rs) |
Marginal propensity to Consume |
|
100 |
50 |
150 |
|
|
175 |
75 |
……. |
…… |
|
250 |
100 |
……. |
…… |
|
325 |
125 |
……. |
…… |
Answer the following question :
Explain the types of investment expenditure.
Write explanatory answer:
Explain the subjective and objective factors determining consumption function.
State whether the following statements are True or False with reasons:
Increase in consumption expenditure is less than increase in income.
Answer in brief.
Explain the relationship between Income and Consumption.
Distinguish between Average propensity to consume and Marginal propensity to consume.
Give reason or explain the following statement
Demand for necessary goods is inelastic.
Answer the following question.
What is meant by a propensity to consume?
Answer the following question.
Which of the two, average propensity to consume or average propensity to save, can be negative, and why?
Calculate the change in final income, if Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 0.8 and change in initial investment is ₹ 1,000 crores.
If the income is ₹ 400 crores and consumption is ₹ 250 crores, what will be the APC?
APC + APS = ?
The value of MPC is ______
A consumer spending on the purchase of goods regardless of the income in possession is an example of _______ consumption.
Calculate equilibrium level of income for a hypothetical economy, for which it is given that:
- Autonomous Investments = ₹ 500 crores, and
- Consumption function, C = 100 + 0.80Y
A firm is able to sell any quantity of a good at a given price. The firm's Marginal Revenue will be ______
Which of the following statement is true?
Which of the following points are related to The sum of MPC and MPS is always equal to autonomous investments?
The sum of MPC and MPS is always equal to _____
Which of the following points establish the relationship between MPS and MPC?
Why public goods must be provided by the government?
The simplest consumption function assumes ______
If the value of Average Propensity to Save (APS) is 0.2 and National Income is ₹4,000 crores, then consumption will be ______
When we add up utility derived from consumption of all the units of the commodities, we get:
If the value of Average Propensity to Consume (APC) is 0.8 and National Income is ₹4,000 crores, the value of savings will be ______.
If in an economy, the value of investment multiplier is 4 and Autonomous Consumption is ₹ 30 Crore, the relevant consumption function would be :
Assertion (A): Saving curve makes a negative intercept on the vertical axis at zero level of income.
Reason (R): Saving function refers to the functional relationship between saving and income.
In an economy 75 percent of the increase in income is spent on consumption. Investment increased by ₹ 1,000 crore.
Calculate the total increase in income on the basis of given information.
'Consumption function curve of an involuntary unemployed workers start from some positive level on Y-axis even at zero level of Income'. Justify the given statement.
An Economy is in equilibrium, calculate the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) from the following:
- National Income (Y) = ₹ 4,400
- Autonomous Consumption `bar("C")` = ₹ 1,000
- Investment Expenditure (I) = ₹ 70
Assertion (A): At the break-even level of income, the value of Average Propensity to Consume (APC) is zero.
Reason (R): Sum of Average Propensity to Consume (APC) and Average Propensity to Save (APS) is always equal to one.
The value of ______ can be greater than one.
If increase in National Income is equal to increase in Savings, the value of Marginal Propensity to Consume would be ______.
Complete the following table:
| INCOME (Y) |
SAVING (S) |
APC |
| 0 | (-) 12 | |
| 20 | 6 |
How is APS obtained from the APC?
When National Income rises from ₹ 600 Cr. to ₹ 1000 Cr., the consumption expenditure increases from ₹ 500 Cr. to ₹ 800 Cr. Calculate MPC and hence the value of Investment Multiplier.
