मराठी

Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by f(x)={x+1ifx≥1x2+1ifx<1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(x+1, if x>=1),(x^2+1, if x < 1):}`

बेरीज

उत्तर

`f (x) = {(x+1, if x>=1),(x^2+1, if x < 1):}`

For x > 1, f(x) = x + 1 and

x < 1, f(x) = x2 + 1 is a polynomial function

So this is the function.

⇒ At x = 1,

`lim_(x -> 1^-)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 1^-)` (x2 + 1)

`= lim_(h -> 0) [(1 - h)^2 + 1]`

`= lim_(h -> 0) [1 + h^2 - 2h + 1]`

`= lim_(h -> 0) [2 + h^2 - 2h]`

= 2 + 0 - 0

= 2

`lim_(x -> 1^+)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 1^+)` (x + 1)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (1 + h + 1)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (2 + h) = 2 + 0  = 2

f(1) = 1 + 1 = 2

Hence, f is a function at x = 1.

There are no points of discontinuity here.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १५९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.1 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १५९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that the function f (x) = 5x – 3 is continuous at x = 0, at x = – 3 and at x = 5.


Prove that the function `f(x) = x^n` is continuous at x = n, where n is a positive integer.


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f(x) = {(x^3 - 3, if x <= 2),(x^2 + 1, if x > 2):}`


Find all points of discontinuity of f, where f is defined by `f (x) = {(x^10 - 1, if x<=1),(x^2, if x > 1):}`


Using mathematical induction prove that  `d/(dx) (x^n) = nx^(n -1)` for all positive integers n.


Determine the value of the constant 'k' so that function f(x) `{((kx)/|x|, ","if  x < 0),(3"," , if x >= 0):}` is continuous at x = 0


Test the continuity of the function on f(x) at the origin: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x}{\left| x \right|}, & x \neq 0 \\ 1 , & x = 0\end{cases}\] 


For what value of λ is the function 
\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\lambda( x^2 - 2x), & \text{ if }  x \leq 0 \\ 4x + 1 , & \text{  if } x > 0\end{cases}\]continuous at x = 0? What about continuity at x = ± 1?


Find the relationship between 'a' and 'b' so that the function 'f' defined by 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}ax + 1, & \text{ if }  x \leq 3 \\ bx + 3, & \text{ if } x > 3\end{cases}\] is continuous at x = 3.

 


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\left| x \right| + 3 , & \text{ if } x \leq - 3 \\ - 2x , & \text { if }  - 3 < x < 3 \\ 6x + 2 , & \text{ if }  x > 3\end{cases}\]

Find the point of discontinuity, if any, of the following function: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\sin x - \cos x , & \text{ if }  x \neq 0 \\ - 1 , & \text{ if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]


 Show that the function `f(x) = |x-4|, x ∈ R` is continuous, but not diffrent at x = 4. 


Find all points of discontinuity of the function f(t) = `1/("t"^2 + "t" - 2)`, where t = `1/(x - 1)`


The number of discontinuous functions y(x) on [-2, 2] satisfying x2 + y2 = 4 is ____________.


If f(x) `= sqrt(4 + "x" - 2)/"x", "x" ne 0` be continuous at x = 0, then f(0) = ____________.


The function f defined by `f(x) = {{:(x, "if"  x ≤ 1),(5, "if"  x > 1):}` discontinuous at x equal to


How many point of discontinuity for the following function in its. domain.

`f(x) = {{:(x/|x|",", if  x < 0),(-1",", if x ≥ 0):}`


How many point of discontinuity for the following function for x ∈ R

`f(x) = {{:(x + 1",", if x ≥ 1),(x^2 + 1",", if x < 1):}`


Sin |x| is a continuous function for


If function f(x) = `{{:((asinx + btanx - 3x)/x^3,",", x ≠ 0),(0,",", x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0 then (a2 + b2) is equal to ______.


If functions g and h are defined as

g(x) = `{{:(x^2 + 1, x∈Q),(px^2, x\cancel(∈)Q):}`

and h(x) = `{{:(px, x∈Q),(2x + q, x\cancel(∈)Q):}`

If (g + h)(x) is continuous at x = 1 and x = 3, then 3p + q is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(cos ((π(sqrt(1 + x) - 1))/x)/x,",", x ≠ 0),(π/k,",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then k2 is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((log_(sin|x|) cos^2x)/(log_(sin|3x|) cos  x/2), |x| < π/3; x ≠ 0),(k, x = 0):}`, then value of k for which f(x) is continuous at x = 0 is ______.


Let α ∈ R be such that the function

f(x) = `{{:((cos^-1(1 - {x}^2)sin^-1(1 - {x}))/({x} - {x}^3)",", x ≠ 0),(α",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, where {x} = x – [x], [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Find the value(s) of 'λ' if the function

f(x) = `{{:((sin^2 λx)/x^2",", if x ≠ 0  "is continuous at"  x = 0.),(1",", if x = 0):}`


Find the value of k for which the function f given as

f(x) =`{{:((1 - cosx)/(2x^2)",", if x ≠ 0),(       k",", if x = 0 ):}` 

is continuous at x = 0.


The graph of the function f is shown below.

Of the following options, at what values of x is the function f NOT differentiable?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×