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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the Type of the Quadrilateral If Points A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3) Are Joined Serially. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

Find the type of the quadrilateral if points A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3) are joined serially.

बेरीज

उत्तर

The given points are A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3).
If they are joined serially so, 

\[\text{Slope of AB} = \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\]

= \[\frac{-7 - (-2)}{-3 - (-4)}\]

= \[\frac{- 7 + 2}{- 3 + 4} = - 5\]

\[\text{Slope of BC} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{-2-(-7)}{3-(-3)}\]

=  \[\frac{- 2 + 7}{3 + 3} = \frac{5}{6}\]

\[\text{Slope of CD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-3}\]

= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 - 3} = - 5\]

\[\text{Slope of AD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-(-4)}\]

= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 + 4} = \frac{5}{6}\]

Slope of AB = slope of CD

∴ line AB || line CD

Slope of BC = slope of AD

∴ line BC || line AD

Both the pairs of opposite sides of ∆ABCD are parallel.

∴ ABCD is a parallelogram.

∴ The quadrilateral formed by joining the points A, B, C and D is a parallelogram.

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पाठ 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Problem Set 5 [पृष्ठ १२३]

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बालभारती Geometry (Mathematics 2) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Problem Set 5 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ १२३

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