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Find the Type of the Quadrilateral If Points A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3) Are Joined Serially. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

Find the type of the quadrilateral if points A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3) are joined serially.

Sum

Solution

The given points are A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3).
If they are joined serially so, 

\[\text{Slope of AB} = \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\]

= \[\frac{-7 - (-2)}{-3 - (-4)}\]

= \[\frac{- 7 + 2}{- 3 + 4} = - 5\]

\[\text{Slope of BC} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{-2-(-7)}{3-(-3)}\]

=  \[\frac{- 2 + 7}{3 + 3} = \frac{5}{6}\]

\[\text{Slope of CD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-3}\]

= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 - 3} = - 5\]

\[\text{Slope of AD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]

= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-(-4)}\]

= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 + 4} = \frac{5}{6}\]

Slope of AB = slope of CD

∴ line AB || line CD

Slope of BC = slope of AD

∴ line BC || line AD

Both the pairs of opposite sides of ∆ABCD are parallel.

∴ ABCD is a parallelogram.

∴ The quadrilateral formed by joining the points A, B, C and D is a parallelogram.

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Chapter 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Problem Set 5 [Page 123]

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Balbharati Geometry (Mathematics 2) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Problem Set 5 | Q 18 | Page 123

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