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Question
Find the type of the quadrilateral if points A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3) are joined serially.
Solution
The given points are A(–4, –2), B(–3, –7) C(3, –2) and D(2, 3).
If they are joined serially so,
\[\text{Slope of AB} = \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\]
= \[\frac{-7 - (-2)}{-3 - (-4)}\]
= \[\frac{- 7 + 2}{- 3 + 4} = - 5\]
\[\text{Slope of BC} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]
= \[\frac{-2-(-7)}{3-(-3)}\]
= \[\frac{- 2 + 7}{3 + 3} = \frac{5}{6}\]
\[\text{Slope of CD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]
= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-3}\]
= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 - 3} = - 5\]
\[\text{Slope of AD} = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]
= \[\frac{3-(-2)}{2-(-4)}\]
= \[\frac{3 + 2}{2 + 4} = \frac{5}{6}\]
Slope of AB = slope of CD
∴ line AB || line CD
Slope of BC = slope of AD
∴ line BC || line AD
Both the pairs of opposite sides of ∆ABCD are parallel.
∴ ABCD is a parallelogram.
∴ The quadrilateral formed by joining the points A, B, C and D is a parallelogram.
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