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Question
The ordinate of a point lying on the line joining the points (6, 4) and (7, –5) is –23. Find the coordinates of that point.
Solution
Let A = (6, 4) and B = (7, –5)
Slope of the line AB = `(-5 - 4)/(7 - 6) =-9`
(x1, y1) = (6, 4)
The equation of the line AB is given by
y − y1 = m(x − x1)
y − 4 = −9(x − 6)
y − 4 = −9x + 54
9x + y = 58 ...(1)
Now, given that the ordinate of the required point is −23.
Putting y = −23 in (1), we get,
9x − 23 = 58
9x = 81
x = 9
Thus, the co-ordinates of the required point is (9, −23).
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