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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find x, y, z if [0-5ixy0z32-20] is a skew symmetric matrix. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find x, y, z if `[(0, -5i, x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, - sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let A = `[(0, -5i, x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, - sqrt(2), 0)]`

∴ AT = `[(0, y, (3)/(2)),(-5"i", 0, -sqrt(2)),(x, z, 0)]`

Since A is a skew-symmetric matrix,
A = AT

∴ `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)] = [(0, y, (3)/(2)),(-5"i", 0, -sqrt(2)),(x, z, 0)]`

∴ `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)] = [(0, -y, (-3)/(2)),(5"i", 0, sqrt(2)),(-x, -z, 0)]`

∴ By equality of matrices, we get

x = `(-3)/(2), y = 5"i", z = sqrt(2)`

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पाठ 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

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