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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Give geographical reason India is passing through stage 3 of demographic transition. - Geography

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प्रश्न

Give geographical reason

India is passing through stage 3 of demographic transition.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

India shows the following characteristics of Stage 3 of demographic transition: 

  1. The death rate and the birth rate are decreasing.
  2. This is reducing the rate of population growth, though the birth rates are higher than the death rates. 
  3. As the progress of the country is accelerating, the income of the people of the country is above the subsistence level. 
  4. Their standard of living is elevated and poverty is decreasing. 
  5. Education level of the population and use of technology is increasing.
  6. Secondary and tertiary activities are expanding.
  7. People now know the importance of family planning and family size is reducing. 
  8. Countries that are moving towards the developed stage from the developing stage are going through this stage.

Hence, we can say that India is passing through stage 3 of demographic transition.

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Population Growth and Explosion
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पाठ 1: Population : Part - 1 - Give geographical reason

APPEARS IN

एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Geography [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 1 Population : Part - 1
Give geographical reason | Q 1
बालभारती Geography (Social Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 1 Population : Part - 1
Exercise Q.3 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in detail:

In the first and fifth stages of the demographic transition, population growth is almost nil. What is the difference between the two stages then?


Answer in detail:

Discuss the problems faced by countries in stage 4 and stage 5.


Assertion: In stage 2, death rate reduces but birth rate is constant.

Reason: The population increases rapidly in stage 2.


Differentiate between

1st and 5th stage of population transition theory


Differentiate between

Third stage and Fourth stage of population transition theory


Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition
  2. The country which has highest population 
  3. A metropolitan city in India
  4. North-east Atlantic fisheries field
  5. Industrial region near Five Great Lakes
  6. The railway route join two continents
  7. Coniferous forests of Canada

Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any two countries in the second stage of population transition
  2. A country having sparse population in North America 
  3. Chennai- metro city
  4. Gorges Bank 
  5. Siberian industrial region 
  6. Mumbai – London waterway 
  7. Himalayan mountain region 
  8. Brisben port

Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any one country in the third stage of population transition
  2. A country having sparse population in North America 
  3. Moscow iv. Sable Bank
  4. Chhota Nagpur plateau – industrial region 
  5. Johansberg to London – Air transportation 
  6. The country of animal husbandry in South America
  7. Chile

Complete the chain:

A

B

C

(1) High Stationary

(i) BR and DR both decrease

(a) Population growth stable

(2) Early Expanding

(ii) BR very low than DR

(b) Population growth rapid

(3) Late Expanding

(iii) BR and DR both very low

(c) Population growth minimal

(4) Low stationary

(iv) BR and DR both are high

(d) Population growth negative

(5) Declining

(v) BR constant and DR decreases

(e) Population growth reduces

 

(vi) DR High and BR low

(f) No change in population growth


Distinguish between:

High stationary stage and Early expanding stage.


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