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प्रश्न
How is Entrance Fees dealt with while preparing the final accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2019 in each of the following alternative cases?
Case I During the year ended 31st March, 2019, Entrance Fees received was ₹ 1,00,000.
Case II During the year ended 31st March, 2019, Entrance Fees received was ₹ 1,00,000.Out of this, ₹ 25,000 was received from individuals whose membership is not yet approved.
उत्तर
Case 1
|
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended March 31, 2019 |
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Dr. |
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Cr. |
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Expenditure |
Amount (₹) |
Income |
Amount (₹) |
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Entrance Fees |
1,00,000 |
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Case 2
|
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended March 31, 2019 |
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|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
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|
Expenditure |
Amount (₹) |
Income |
Amount (₹) |
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|
|
|
Entrance Fees |
75,000 |
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|
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(1,00,000 – 25,000) |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is Capital Fund? How is it calculated?
“Income and Expenditure Account of a Not-for-Profit Organisation is akin to Profit and Loss Account of a business concern”. Explain the statement.
The following is the account of cash transactions of the Nari Kalayan Samittee for the year ended December 31, 2017:
| Receipts | Amount (Rs) | Payments | Amount (Rs) |
| Balance from last year | 2270 | Rent | 6600 |
| Subscriptions | 32500 | Electric charges | 3,200 |
| Life membership fee | 3250 | Lecturer’s fee | 730 |
| Donation | 2500 | Office expenses | 1,480 |
| Profit from entertainment | 7250 | Printing and Stationery | 1,050 |
| Sale of old Books (books value Rs 1,000) | 750 | Legal fee | 1,870 |
| Interest | 350 | Books | 6,500 |
|
Furniture purchased |
8,600 | ||
| Expenses on nukar drama | 1,300 | ||
| Cash in hand | 8040 | ||
| Cash at bank | 9500 | ||
| 48870 | 48870 |
You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account after the following adjustments:
(a) Subscription still to be received are Rs 750, but subscription include Rs 500 for the year 2018.
(b) In the beginning of the year the Sangh owned building Rs 20,000 and furniture Rs 3,000 and Books Rs 2,000.
(c) Provide depreciation on furniture @ 5% (including purchase), books @ 10% and building @ 5%.
Prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended December 31, 2016 from the following Receipt and Payment Account and Balance Sheet of culture club:
Receipt and Payment Account
for the year ending March 31, 2016
| Receipts | Amount (Rs) | Payments | Amount (Rs) | |
| Opening cash balance | 12000 | Furniture | 4,000 | |
| Subscription | Telephone expenses | 800 | ||
| 2014-2015 | 2,000 | 24,000 | Salary | |
| 2015-2016 |
22,000 |
2014-2015 | 1000 | |
| Entrance fees | 2,800 | 2015-2016 | 4000 | |
| Locker rent | 1000 | Newspapers | 700 | |
| Life membership fee | 1200 | Sundry expenses | 1,000 | |
| Government grant | 11,000 | Defence bonds | 18,000 | |
| Land | 20,000 | |||
| Closing cash balance | 2,500 | |||
| 52000 | 52,000 | |||
Balance Sheet
for the year ending March 31, 2015
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) |
| Advance locker rent |
200 |
Cash in hand | 12,000 |
| Subscription Received in |
1,000 |
Outstanding Expenses | 3,000 |
| Advance Outstanding salary | 2,000 | Building | 35,000 |
| Loan | 10,000 | ||
| Capital fund |
36,800 |
||
| 50000 | 50000 |
As at March 31, 2017 the following balances have been extracted from the books of the Indian Chartered Accountants Recreation Club and you are asked to prepare (1) Trading Account for ascertaining gross profit derived from running restaurant and dining room and (2) Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended March 31, 2017 (3) and a Balance Sheet as at that date.
| Debit Balances | Rs |
Credit Balances |
Rs |
| Stock-in-hand | 1170 | Receipts Dining Room | 87660 |
| Purchases | 24660 | Subscriptions | 9450 |
| Dining Room | 32370 | Billiard's Receipts | 7300 |
| Rent | 10470 | Sunday Receipts | 410 |
| Wages | 18690 | Interest on Fixed Deposit | 270 |
| Repairs and Renewals | 5400 | Sundry Creditors | 5310 |
| Fuel and Light | 5280 | Grant from Institute (permanent) | 42000 |
| Misc. Expenses | 4050 | Income and Exp. A/c (1.4.16) | 1380 |
| Cash in hand | 560 | Suspense A/c (See note) | 60 |
| Cash at bank | 2760 | ||
| Fixed Deposit | 8500 | ||
| Sundry Debtors | 2250 | ||
| China glass, cutlery and linen | 600 | ||
| Billiard Table | 2070 | ||
| Fixtures and Fittings | 870 | ||
| Furniture | 4140 | ||
| Club Premises | 30000 | ||
| 1,53,840 | 1,53,840 |
On March 31, 2016 stock of restaurant consisted of Rs 900 and Rs 60 respectively. Provide depreciations Rs 60 on fixtures and fittings, Rs 390 on billiard table and Rs 560 on furniture.
How will the following items be treated while preparing the financial statements of a not-for-profit organization for the year ended 31st March, 2019?
| As at 31-3-2018 (₹) | As at 31-3-2019 (₹) | |
| Creditors for medicines | 33,000 | 67,000 |
| Stock of medicines | 27,000 | 43,000 |
During 2018-19, the payment made to the creditors was ₹ 4,25,000.
How will the following items be treated while preparing the financial statements of a not-for-profit-organization for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
| As at 31-3-18 (₹) | As at 31-3-19 (₹) | |
| Creditors for stationery | 78,000 | 50,000 |
| Stock of stationery | 62.000 | 41,000 |
During 2018-19, payment made to creditors was ₹ 1,80,000.
The Income and Expenditure Account is prepared on which basis with the help of the Receipts and Payments Account?
What is the nature of the Income and expenditure Account?
Income and Expenditure Account is a ______.
The following information has been extracted from the financial statements of a not-for-profit organization for the year ended 31st March, 2019:
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| Opening Balance of Match Fund | 5,00,000 |
| Sale of Match tickets | 3,75,000 |
| Donation for Match Fund received during the year |
1,24,000 |
| Match expenses | 10,00,000 |
Which of the following statements is correct for the presentation of the above items in the financial statements of the not-for-profit organization?
Assertion (A): The Income and Expenditure Account is like the cash book.
Reason (R): Income and Expenditure Account shows the surplus or deficit that is earned during the financial year by the non-profit organisation.
Subscriptions received in cash during the year amount to ₹ 50,000, the amount received in advance for the next year is ₹ 5,000, and the amount outstanding for the current year was ₹ 5,000. The amount to be debited to the Income and Expenditure Account is:
From the following which item is not entered in the Income and Expenditure Account?
Salary paid for the year ended 31st March, 2010 amounted to ₹ 75,000. How much amount will be recorded in Income and Expenditure Account in the following case?
| Year | 31-3-2009 | 31-3-2010 |
| Outstanding Salary | 6,500 | 6,000 |
| Prepaid Salary | 1,200 | 1,000 |
Ledger Folio columns are shown by:
From the following information, calculate the amount of stationery to be shown in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2021:
| Particulars | 1st April, 2020 (₹) |
31st March, 2021 (₹) |
| Creditors for Stationery | 5,600 | 12,800 |
| Stock of Stationery | 25,000 | 35,000 |
During the year ended 31st March, 2021 payments made to creditors amounted to ₹ 62,800. Stationery purchased during the year was ₹ 2,00,000.
From the following 'Receipts and Payments Account' of Golden Club for the year ended 31.3.2022, prepare Income and Expenditure Account:
| Receipts and Payments Account of Golden Club for the year ended 31.3.2022 |
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| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| Balance b/d | Honorarium | 75,000 | |||
| Cash | 70,000 | 2,70,000 | Stationery | 15,000 | |
| Bank | 2,00,000 | Electricity Bill | 35,000 | ||
| Subscriptions | 2,00,000 | Rent | 1,20,000 | ||
| Entrance Fees | 50,000 | Furniture | 1,80,000 | ||
| Sale of old newspaper | 2,000 | Fixed Deposit @ 9% p.a. on 31.03.2022 | 1,00,000 | ||
| Sale of old furniture (book value ₹ 10,000) | 4,000 | Balancec/d | |||
| Donations | 45,000 | Cash | 26,000 | 76,000 | |
| Life membership fees | 30,000 | Bank | 50,000 | ||
| 6,01,000 | 6,01,000 | ||||
Additional Information:
- Club had 1750 members each paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100.
- Furniture was purchased on 31.3.2022.
