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प्रश्न
How would you show that hydrogen is lighter than air?
उत्तर
Take a delivery tube and place one of its ends in a soap solution kept in a trough and the other one in a flat bottom jar as shown in the figure. The soap bubbles containing hydrogen rise upward the air. The rising soap bubbles prove that hydrogen is lighter than air.
Hydrogen-filled soap bubbles rising upward in the soap solution and into the air shows that hydrogen is lighter than air.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
A metal which liberates hydrogen only when steam is passed over red hot metal.
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
FILL IN THE BLANK
........................ zinc is preferred over pure zinc in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
TRUE \ FALSE
Lead reacts briskly with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc & dilute hydrocholoric acid – state a reason for the addition of traces of copper [II] sulphate to the reaction medium.
Draw neat labelled diagrams for two different experiments to prove that – hydrogen is lighter than air.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
State, why hydrogen is collected after all the air in the apparatus, is allowed to escape.