Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If \[\overrightarrow{PQ} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k}\] and the coordinates of P are (1, −1, 2), find the coordinates of Q.
उत्तर
Given: \[\overrightarrow{PQ} = 3\hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\] Let the position vector of P \[\left( 1, - 1, 2 \right)\] is \[\vec{p}\] such that \[\vec{p} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\] and the position vector of \[Q\left( x, y, z \right)\] is \[\vec{q}\] such that \[\vec{q} = x \hat{i} + y \hat{j} + z \hat{k} .\]
Therefore,
\[\therefore \overrightarrow{PQ} = \vec{q} - \vec{p} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} = \left( x \hat{i} + y \hat{j} + z \hat{k} \right) - \left( \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} = \left( x - 1 \right) \hat{i} + \left( y + 1 \right) \hat{j} + \left( z - 2 \right) \hat{k} \]
\[ \Rightarrow x - 1 = 3 , y + 1 = 2, z - 2 = - 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 4 , y = 1, z = 1\] Hence, the coordinates of Q are \[\left( 4, 1, 1 \right)\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The two vectors `hatj+hatk " and " 3hati-hatj+4hatk` represent the two sides AB and AC, respectively of a ∆ABC. Find the length of the median through A
Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining the two points P and Q with position vectors \[\vec{OP} = 2 \vec{a} + \vec{b}\] and \[\vec{OQ} = \vec{a} - 2 \vec{b}\], respectively in the ratio 1 : 2 internally and externally.
If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] are the position vectors of A, B respectively, find the position vector of a point C in AB produced such that AC = 3 AB and that a point D in BA produced such that BD = 2BA.
Show that the four points A, B, C, D with position vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c,} \vec{d}\] respectively such that \[3 \vec{a} - 2 \vec{b} + 5 \vec{c} - 6 \vec{d} = 0,\] are coplanar. Also, find the position vector of the point of intersection of the line segments AC and BD.
The vertices A, B, C of triangle ABC have respectively position vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\] with respect to a given origin O. Show that the point D where the bisector of ∠ A meets BC has position vector \[\vec{d} = \frac{\beta \vec{b} + \gamma \vec{c}}{\beta + \gamma},\text{ where }\beta = \left| \vec{c} - \vec{a} \right| \text{ and, }\gamma = \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|\]
Hence, deduce that the incentre I has position vector
\[\frac{\alpha \vec{a} + \beta \vec{b} + \gamma \vec{c}}{\alpha + \beta + \gamma},\text{ where }\alpha = \left| \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right|\]
If the position vector \[\vec{a}\] of a point (12, n) is such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right|\] = 13, find the value (s) of n.
Find the coordinates of the tip of the position vector which is equivalent to \[\vec{A} B\], where the coordinates of A and B are (−1, 3) and (−2, 1) respectively.
If \[\vec{a}\] be the position vector whose tip is (5, −3), find the coordinates of a point B such that \[\overrightarrow{AB} =\] \[\vec{a}\], the coordinates of A being (4, −1).
Show that the points 2 \[\hat{i}, - \hat{i}-4 \] \[\hat{j}\] and \[-\hat{i}+4\hat{j}\] form an isosceles triangle.
Find a unit vector in the direction of the resultant of the vectors
\[\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \text{ and }\hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} .\]
Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line segment joining points \[P \left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) \text{ and Q }\left( - \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right)\] internally 2:1.
Find the position vector of the mid-point of the vector joining the points P (2, 3, 4) and Q(4, 1, −2).
Show that the points A, B, C with position vectors \[\vec{a} - 2 \vec{b} + 3 \vec{c} , 2 \vec{a} + 3 \vec{b} - 4 \vec{c}\] and \[- 7 \vec{b} + 10 \vec{c}\] are collinear.
Prove that the points having position vectors \[\hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , 3 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} + 7 \hat{k} , - 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{k}\] are collinear.
If the points with position vectors \[10 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} , 12 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{j}\text{ and a }\hat{i} + 11 \hat{j}\] are collinear, find the value of a.
If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] are two non-collinear vectors prove that the points with position vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b,} \vec{a} - \vec{b}\text{ and }\vec{a} + \lambda \vec{b}\] are collinear for all real values of λ.
If the points A(m, −1), B(2, 1) and C(4, 5) are collinear, find the value of m.
Show that the points whose position vectors are as given below are collinear:
\[2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} , 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and }\hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 3 \hat{k}\]
Show that the points whose position vectors are as given below are collinear: \[3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}, \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}\text{ and }- \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]
Show that the four points having position vectors
\[6 \hat{i} - 7 \hat{j} , 16 \hat{i} - 19 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} , 3 \hat{j} - 6 \hat{k} , 2 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{j} + 10 \hat{k}\] are coplanar.
Show that the four points A, B, C and D with position vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\], \[\vec{d}\] respectively are coplanar if and only if \[3 \vec{a} - 2 \vec{b} + \vec{c} - 2 \vec{d} = \vec{0} .\]
If \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\] are position vectors of the points A, B and C respectively, write the value of \[\overrightarrow{AB} + \overrightarrow{BC} + \overrightarrow{AC} .\]
If D is the mid-point of side BC of a triangle ABC such that \[\overrightarrow{AB} + \overrightarrow{AC} = \lambda \overrightarrow{AD} ,\] write the value of λ.
Find the image P' of the point P having position vector `hati+ 3hatj+ 4hatk` in the plane `vecr. (2hati - hatj + hatk) + 3 = 0 .` Hence find the length of PP'.
X and Y are two points with position vectors `3vec("a") + vec("b")` and `vec("a")-3vec("b")`respectively. Write the position vector of a point Z which divides the line segment XY in the ratio 2 : 1 externally.
Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining the two points P and Q with position vectors `vec"OP" = 2vec"a" + vec"b"` and `vec"OQ" = vec"a" - 2vec"b"`, respectively, in the ratio 1:2 externally
The position vector of the point which divides the join of points `2vec"a" - 3vec"b"` and `vec"a" + vec"b"` in the ratio 3:1 is ______.
