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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In LPG, butane is a flammable component. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

In LPG, butane is a flammable component.

पर्याय

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर

उत्तर

The statement is Right.

Explanation:

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) contains combustible butane and propane. Both extremely combustible gases are used as fuel in homes and factories. 

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Right or Wrong sentence

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Define Hydrocarbons.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethyl ethanoate


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetylene


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1. Straight chain hydrocarbon a) Benzene
2. Branched chain hydrocarbon b) Propyne
3. Cyclic hydrocarbon c) Isobutylene

Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.


Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.


Write scientific reason.

Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Explain the concept of heteroatoms with the help of examples.


Distinguish between:

Alkane - Alkene


Write a short note.

Catenation power


Write a short note.

Functional groups in carbon compounds


Complete the given chart with writing the correct functional group of carbon compounds.

(Ester, Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic acid, Alcohol, Ether)

  -O-H
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-H}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\\
||\\
\ce{-C-}
\end{array}\]
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.....}\\
||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{-C-O-H}
\end{array}\]
  -O-
  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{-C-O}
\end{array}\]
 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-N-H}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]


An atom or a group of atoms that is responsible for the chemical characteristics of an organic compound is called ______.


Which of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?


Consider the following organic compounds:

(i) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
  1. Name the functional group present in these compounds.
  2. Write the general formula for the compounds of this functional group.
  3. State the relationship between these compounds and draw the structure of any other compound having a similar functional group.

Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]


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