मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series.

पर्याय

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर

उत्तर

There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series- Wrong

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Right or Wrong sentence

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State any four characteristics of a homologous series


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group −Br.


 Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Carbon compounds have usually ... melting points and boiling points because they are ...... in nature.


What is the next higher homologue of methanol (CH3OH)?


Give the molecular formula of one homologue of each of the following:

C2H6


By how many carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms do any two adjacent homologues differ?

 

What is a homologous series? Explain with an example.


Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.


While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______.


Cyclohexane : Cyclic hydrocarbon : : Isobutylene : _______


Complete the following table for homologous series of alcohols.

Name Molecular formula Condensed structural formula Number of carbon atom Number of -CH2- units Boiling point °C
Methanol CH4O CH3-OH 1 1 63
Ethanol C2H6O CH3–CH2-OH 2 2 78
Propanol C3H8O CH3–CH2–CH2-OH ______ ______ 97
Butanol C4H10O CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH ______ ______ 118

Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


Study and complete the following table:

Homologous series Alkane Alkyne
General formula CnH2n+2 1. ______
IUPAC name 2. ______ Ethyne
Common name Marsh gas 3. ______

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H6.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO

  1. Identify which one of the above compounds, is a member of aldehyde series.
  2. Write the general formula of the series to which compound C2H2 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds has triple bonds between carbon-carbon atoms?
  4. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which the compound C3H7OH belongs.

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H8.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Name and draw the electron dot structure of first homologue of alkynes series.


Name the third homologue of aldehydes.


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