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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In the above figure □ABCD is a rectangle. If AB = 5, AC = 13, then complete the following activity to find BC. Activity: ΔABC is □ triangle. ∴ By Pythagoras theorem AB2 + BC2 = AC2 ∴ 25 + BC2 = □ - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न


In the above figure `square`ABCD is a rectangle. If AB = 5, AC = 13, then complete the following activity to find BC.

Activity: ΔABC is a `square` triangle.

∴ By Pythagoras theorem

AB2 + BC2 = AC2

∴ 25 + BC2 = `square`

∴ BC2 = `square`

∴ BC = `square`

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
बेरीज

उत्तर

ΔABC is right angle triangle.

∴ By Pythagoras theorem

AB2 + BC2 = AC2

∴ 25 + BC2 = 169

∴ BC2 = 144

∴ BC = 12

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Pythagoras Theorem
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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

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In the right-angled triangle ABC, Hypotenuse AC = 10 and side AB = 5, then what is the measure of ∠A?


If tan θ = `12/5`, then 5 sin θ – 12 cos θ = ?


From the information in the figure, complete the following activity to find the length of the hypotenuse AC.


AB = BC = `square`

∴ ∠BAC = `square`

Side opposite angle 45° = `square/square` × Hypotenuse

∴ `5sqrt(2) = 1/square` × AC

∴ AC = `5sqrt(2) xx square = square`


AB, BC and AC are three sides of a right-angled triangle having lengths 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm, respectively. To verify the Pythagoras theorem for this triangle, fill in the boxes:

ΔABC is a right-angled triangle and ∠ABC = 90°.

So, by the Pythagoras theorem,

`square` + `square` = `square`

Substituting 6 cm for AB and 8 cm for BC in L.H.S.

`square` + `square` = `square` + `square`

= `square` + `square`

= `square`

Substituting 10 cm for AC in R.H.S.

`square` = `square`

= `square`

Since, L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Hence, the Pythagoras theorem is verified.


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Find the side of a square whose diagonal is `10sqrt2` cm.


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