Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Nirmala, Divisha and Sara were partners in firm sharing profits and losses in the 3 : 4 : 3. Books were closed on 31st March every year. Sara died on 1st February, 2022. As per the partnership deed, Sara's executors are entitled to her share of profit till the date of death on the basis of Sales turnover. Sales for the year ended 31st March 2021 was ₹ 10,00,000 and profit for the same year was ₹ 1,20,000. Sales show a positive trend of 20% and the percentage of profit earning is reduced by 2%.
Journalise the transaction along with the working notes.
उत्तर
| Journal Entry | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 1.02.22 | Profit and Loss Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 30,000 | ||
| To Sara’s Capital A/c | 30,000 | |||
| (Being Sara’s share of profit allowed till the date of her death) |
||||
Working Notes-
Profit % to sales turnover for the year ended 31st March, 2021 -
= `120000/1000000 xx 100 = 12%`
Estimated sales for the year ended 31st March, 2022 -
₹ 10,00,000 + 20% of ₹ 10,00,000 = ₹ 12,00,000
Estimated sales till 01st February,2022 = `₹ 12,00,000 xx 10/12` = ₹ 10,00,000
Profit percentage 12 - 2 = 10%
Profit amount till 01st February, 2022 = 10% of ₹ 10,00,000 = ₹ 1,00,000
Sara’s share of profit till 1st February, 2022 -
`(1,00,000 xx 3)/10`
= ₹ 30,000
संबंधित प्रश्न
Naveen, Seerat and Hina were partners in a firm manufacturing blanket. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs.2,00,000; Rs.3,00,000 and Rs.6,00,000 respectively. After the floods in Uttaranchal, all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Naveen withdrew Rs.10,000 from the firm on 1st September; 2012. Seerat, instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took blankets amounting to Rs.12,000 from the firm and distributed to the flood victims. On the other hand, Hina withdrew Rs.2,00,000 from her capital on 1st January, 2013 and set up a centre to provide medical facilities in the flood affected area.
The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the Final Accounts were prepared, it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also state any two values that the partners wanted to communicate to the society.
In the absence of partnership deed the profits of a firm are divided among the partners :
(a) In the ratio of capital
(b) Equally
(c) In the ratio of time devoted for the firm's business
(d) According to the managerial abilities of the partners
In the absence of partnership agreement, interest on drawings of partners is charged :
(1) at 6% per annum
(2) at 9% per annum
(3) at 12% per annum
(4) no interest is charged
Under which major heads and subheads will the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :
(1) Bank overdraft.
(2) Cash and Cash Equivalents.
(3) Securities premium.
(4) The negative balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(5) Goodwill.
(6) Trademark.
(7) 5 years loan obtained from SBI.
(8) Investments.
Does partnership firm has a separate legal entity? Give reason in support of your answer.
What is the relationship between co-venturers?
The account in which banking transactions of joint venture are recorded.
Unsold stock of Joint Venture taken over by co-venturer is credited to ____.
Answer in one sentence only.
Why is a partnership deed prepared?
State whether the following statement are True or False.
Partnership agreement must be in written form.
The following information has been provided by M/s Achyut Health Care. You are required to calculate the amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:
| Particulars | Amount(₹) |
| Stock of medicines as on April 1, 2020 | 15,00,000 |
| Creditors for medicines as on April 1,2020 | 3,50,000 |
| Stock of medicines as on March 31,2021 | 10,00,000 |
| Creditors for medicines as on March 31, 2021 | 4,20,000 |
| Cash purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 | 2,00,000 |
| Credit purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 | 6,00,000 |
Assertion (A): Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of the business carried on by all or any of them acting for all.
Reason (R): If a partner carries on any business of the same nature and competing with that of the firm, he/she shall account for and pay to the firm all profit made by him/her in that business.
Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______.
Read the following hypothetical situation and on its basis:
|
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?
