मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Prove the following: (cos x – cos y)2 +(sin x – sin y)2 = 4sin2 (x-y)2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove the following:

(cos x – cos y)2 + (sin x – sin y)2 = `4sin^2  ((x - y))/2`

बेरीज

उत्तर

L.H.S. = (cos x – cos y)2 + (sin x – sin y)2 

= cos2 x + cos2 y – 2 cos x cos y + sin2 x + sin2 y – 2 sin x sin y

= (cos2 x + sin2 x) + (cos2 y + sin2 y) – 2(cos x cos y + sin x sin y)

= 1 + 1 – 2 cos (x – y)

= 2 – 2 cos (x – y)

= 2[1 – cos (x – y)]

= `2[2sin^2  ((x - y))/2]  ...[because 1 - costheta = 2sin^2(theta/2)]`

= `4sin^2  ((x - y))/2`

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
Trigonometric Functions of Triple Angle
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following:

`(cos27^circ + sin27^circ)/(cos27^circ - sin27^circ)` = tan72°


Prove the following:

tan10° + tan35° + tan10°.tan35° = 1


Prove the following:

`(cot"A"cot4"A" + 1)/(cot"A" cot4"A" - 1) = (cos3"A")/(cos5"A")`


Prove the following:

(sin 3x + sin x)sin x + (cos 3x – cos x) cos x = 0


Prove the following:

(cos x + cos y)2 + (sin x – sin y)2 = `4cos^2  ((x + y))/2`


Prove the following:

`cosx/(1 + sinx) = (cot(x/2) - 1)/(cot(x/2) + 1)`


Prove the following:

`(tan(theta/2) + cot(theta/2))/(cot(theta/2) - tan(theta/2))` = secθ


Prove the following:

cos7° cos 14° cos28° cos 56° = `sin68^circ/(16cos83^circ)`


Prove the following:

cos2x + cos2(x + 120°) + cos2(x – 120°) = `3/2`


Prove the following:

2cosec 2x + cosec x = `secx cot(x/2)`


Prove the following:

`4 cos x. cos(x + pi/3) . cos (x - pi/3)` = cos 3x


Prove the following:

`sinx tan(x/2) + 2cosx = 2/(1 + tan^2(x/2))`


Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

The value of cos A cos (60° – A) cos (60° + A) is equal to ......


Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

If α + β + γ = π then the value of sin2α + sin2β – sin2γ is equal to …......


Prove the following:

`cos(pi/4 + x) + cos(pi/4 - x) = sqrt(2)cosx`


Prove the following:

sin26x − sin24x = sin2x sin10x


Prove the following:

cot4x (sin5x + sin3x) = cotx (sin5x − sin3x)


`sqrt(3)  "cosec"  20^circ - sec 20^circ` is equal to ______.


If `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A)) = x/y`, then the value of tan A is ______.


If cos 2α = `(3 cos 2β - 1)/(3 - cos 2β)`, then tan α is equal to ______.


If tan A and tan B are the roots of x2 – ax + b = 0, then the value of sin2(A + B) is ______.


The value of `(cos^3θ - cos 3θ)/cosθ + (sin^3θ + sin 3θ)/sinθ` is ______.


cot x . cot 2x – cot 2x . cot 3x – cot 3x . cot x is equal to ______.


The value of `(1 + cos  π/6)(1 + cos  π/3)(1 + cos  (2π)/3)(1 + cos  (7π)/6)` is equal to ______.


If `tan x + tan(π/3 - x) tan ((2π)/3 + x)` = 3, then ______.


If x sin θ = y cos θ = `(2z  tan θ)/(1 - tan^2 θ)`, then 4z2(x2 + y2) is equal to ______.


If `(2 sin α)/({1 + cos α + sin α})` = y, then `({1 - cos α + sin α})/(1 + sin α)` = ______.


(sec 2A + 1) sec2 A = ______.


2 sin A cos3 A – 2 sin3 A cos A = ______.


The value of cos 6x is equal to ______.


The value of sin 3A sin3 A + cos 3A cos3 A is ______.


The expression `2 cos  π/13. cos  (9π)/13 + cos  (3π)/13 + cos  (5π)/13` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×