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प्रश्न
Shine Limited has a current ratio 4.5:1 and quick ratio 3:1; if the inventory is 36,000, calculate current liabilities and current assets.
उत्तर
`"Current Ratio" = " Curent Assets"/"Current Liablities"`
or, `4.5/1 = "Current Aseets"/"Current Liablities"`
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities = Current Assets
`"Quick Ratio" = "Quick Assets"/"Current Liablities"`
or, `3.1 = "Quick Assets"/"Current LIablities"`
or, 3 Current Liabilities = Quick Assets
`"Quick assets" =" Current Assets" - "Inventory" = "Current Assets" - 36,000`
Current Assets − Quick Assets = 36,000
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities − 3 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, 1.5 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, Current Liabilities = 24,000
Current Assets = 4.5 Current Liabilities
`or, "Current Assets" = "4.5 "xx" 24,000"`
= `1,08,000`
Note: The solution given in the book is incorrect as it from the given figures Current Assets is ascertained to be Rs 1,08,000 and Current Liabilities Rs 24,000.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
| Rs. | |
| Gross Profit | 50,000 |
| Revenue from Operations | 100,000 |
| Inventory | 15,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 27,500 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 17,500 |
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 |
| Land & Building | 50,000 |
| Plant & Machinery | 30,000 |
| Furniture | 20,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet and other information, calculate following ratios: (i) Debt-Equity Ratio (ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio (iii) Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2017
| Particulars | Note No. | Rs. |
| I. Equity and Liabilities: | ||
| 1. Shareholders’ funds | ||
| a) Share capital | 10,00,000 | |
| b) Reserves and surplus | 9,00,000 | |
| 2. Non-current Liabilities | ||
| Long-term borrowings | 12,00,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | ||
| Trade payables | 5,00,000 | |
| Total | 36,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | ||
| 1. Non-current Assets | ||
| a) Fixed assets | ||
| Tangible assets | 18,00,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | ||
| a) Inventories | 4,00,000 | |
| b) Trade Receivables | 9,00,000 | |
| c) Cash and cash equivalents | 5,00,000 | |
| Total | 36,00,000 |
Additional Information: Revenue from Operations Rs. 18,00,000
Current Ratio 4; Liquid Ratio 2.5; Inventory ₹ 6,00,000. Calculate Current Liabilities, Current Assets and Liquid Assets.
Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio:
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;
(b) Purchase of goods on credit;
(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;
(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;
(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.
A limited company made Credit Sales of ₹ 4,00,000 during the financial period. If the collection period is 36 days and the year is assumed to be 360 days, calculate:
- Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio;
- Average Trade Receivables;
- Trade Receivables at the end when Trade Receivables at the end are more than that in the beginning by ₹ 6,000.
Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹ 5,00,000; Credit Sales ₹ 6,00,000; Sales Return ₹ 1,00,000. Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 1,00,000. Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio.
Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio from the following information:
Revenue from Operations ₹ 30,00,000; Current Assets ₹ 12,50,000; Total Assets ₹ 20,00,000; Non-current Liabilities ₹ 10,00,000, Shareholders' Funds ₹ 5,00,000.
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹3,00,000. Operating Expenses ₹1,20,000. Revenue from Operations: Cash Sales ₹5,20,000; Return ₹20,000. Calculate Operating Ratio.
Operating Ratio 92%; Operating Expenses ₹94,000; Revenue from Operations ₹6,00,000; Sales Return ₹40,000. Calculate Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold).
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio,in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 10,00,000; Operating Profit ₹ 1,50,000.
Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 6,00,000; Operating Cost ₹ 5,10,000.
Case 3: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 3,60,000; Gross Profit 20% on Sales; Operating Expenses ₹ 18,000
Case 4: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹ 4,50,000; Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 3,60,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 22,500.
Case 5: Cost of Goods Sold, i.e., Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 8,00,000; Gross Profit 20% on Sales; Operating Expenses ₹ 50,000.
State with reason whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the 'Return on Investment' Ratio:
(i) Purchase of machinery worth ₹10,00,000 by issue of equity shares.
(ii) Charging depreciation of ₹25,000 on machinery.
(iii) Redemption of debentures by cheque ₹2,00,000.
(iv) Conversion of 9% Debentures of ₹1,00,000 into equity shares.
From the following informations, calculate Return on Investment (or Return on Capital Employed):
|
Particulars |
₹ |
||
|
Share Capital |
5,00,000 |
||
| Reserves and Surplus | 2,50,000 | ||
| Net Fixed Assets | 22,50,000 | ||
| Non-current Trade Investments | 2,50,000 | ||
| Current Assets | 11,00,000 | ||
| 10% Long-term Borrowings | 20,00,000 | ||
| Current Liabilities | 8,50,000 | ||
|
Long-term Provision |
NIL |
Calculate the amount of opening trade receivables and closing trade receivables from the following information:
Trade receivables turnover ratio 8 times
Cost of revenue from operations ₹ 4,80,000
The amount of credit revenue from operations is ₹ 2,00,000 more than cash revenue from operations. Gross profit ratio is 20%. Opening trade receivables are 1/4th of Closing trade receivables.
Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:
Ratio analysis provide analysis of the _________.
An annual Report is issued by a company to its ______?
Consider the following statements.
Statement 1 - "Profit and loss account shows the operating performance of an enterprise for a period of time".
Statement 2 - "The Profit and loss account describes the different business activities such as revenues and expenses".
Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Revenue From Operations | 12,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations | 9,00,000 |
| Operating Expenses | 15,000 |
| Inventory | 20,000 |
| Other Current Assets | 2,00,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 75,000 |
| aid up Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
| Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) | 47,500 |
| Total Debt | 2,50,000 |
What is the quick ratio?
X Ltd. has a Debt-Equity Ratio of 3 : 1. According to the management, it should be maintained at 1 : 1. What are the choices in front of management to do so?
Amount from current assets is realised within ______.
