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प्रश्न
The following is the trial balance of Mr. C. Nariman for the year ended 31st December, 2018. Complete the final accounts for him, after incorporating the adjustments and thereafter complete the required details listed by him.
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Capital | 65,000 | |
Drawings | 4,000 | |
Purchases and Returns Outward | 25,000 | 4,000 |
Cash Sales | 17,000 | |
Credit Sales | 54,000 | |
Stock (1.1.2018) | 9,000 | |
Salaries | 10,000 | |
Wages | 3,000 | |
Carriage Inward | 2,000 | |
Bad Debts | 500 | |
Petty Cash | 100 | |
Cash and Bank | 6,000 | |
Rent, Rates and Taxes | 4,000 | |
Discounts | 400 | 500 |
Telephones, Postage and Stationery | 1,500 | |
Bank Loan on Mortgage | 14,000 | |
Premises and Godowns | 35,000 | |
Machinery | 50,000 | |
Debtors and Creditors | 10,000 | 6,000 |
1,60,500 | 1,60,500 |
Stock on 31.12.2018 is ₹ 30,000.
उत्तर
In the Books of Mr. C. Nariman | |||||
Dr. | Trading and Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended 31.12.2018 |
Cr. | |||
Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
To Opening Stock | - | 9,000 | By Sales Cash | 17,000 | 71,000 |
To Purchases | 25,000 | 21,000 | Add: Credit Sale | 54,000 | |
Less: Returns | (4,000) | By Closing Stock | - | 30,000 | |
To Wages | - | 3,000 | |||
To Gross Profit | - | 68,000 | |||
1,01,000 | 1,01,000 | ||||
To Salaries | - | 10,000 | By Gross Profit | - | 68,000 |
To Bad Debts | - | 500 | By Discount Earned | - | 500 |
To Carriage Inward | - | 2,000 | |||
To Rent & Rates | - | 4,000 | |||
To Telephone, Postage and Stat. | - | 1,500 | |||
To Discount | - | 400 | |||
To Net Profit | - | 50,100 | |||
68,500 | 68,500 |
Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2018 | ||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
Capital | 65,000 | 1,11,100 | Machinery | 50,000 |
Add: Net Profit | 50,100 | Premises and Godown | 35,000 | |
1,15,100 | Cash & Bank | 6,000 | ||
Less: Drawings | (4,000) | Petty Cash | 100 | |
Bank Loan | - | 14,000 | Debtors | 10,000 |
Sundry Creditors | - | 6,000 | Closing Stock | 30,000 |
1,31,100 | 1,31,100 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Carriage inwards will be shown ______.
What is meant by purchase returns?
From the following balances taken from the books of Victor, prepare trading account for the year ended December 31, 2017:
Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
Adjusted purchases | 80,000 | Closing stock | 7,000 |
Sales | 90,000 | Carriage inwards | 3,000 |
Royalty on purchases of goods | 4,000 | Import duty on purchases of goods | 6,000 |
Octroi on purchase of goods | 2,000 | Dock charges on purchases | 5,000 |
Cost of goods manufactured | 5,000 |
Compute the cost of goods sold from the following information:
Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
Opening stock | 10,000 | Indirect expenses | 5,000 |
Purchases | 80,000 | Closing stock | 15,000 |
Direct expenses | 7,000 |
Closing stock appears in the Final Accounts in the ______.
It is an account prepared to ascertain the gross profit/loss. It is a nominal account and represents the first stage of final accounts of a trading organisation.
Gross Profit/loss is transferred from ______.
The following is the trial balance of Harinath's business, for the year ending 31 March 2019:
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Capital | 9,790 | |
Drawings | 2,100 | |
Debtors and Creditors | 8,220 | 6,470 |
Cash and Bank Balance | 240 | 660 |
Discounts | 340 | 210 |
Purchases and Sales | 10,270 | 16,620 |
Factory Premises | 5,500 | |
Wages and Salaries | 1,880 | |
Office Furniture | 1,000 | |
Stock as on 1.4.2019 | 3,120 | |
General Expenses | 210 | |
Rates and Insurance | 270 | |
Returns Inwards and Outwards | 1,500 | 1,000 |
Bad Debts | 100 | |
34,750 | 34,750 |
Prepare the trading account and the profit and loss account for the year ended 31-3-2019, together with the balance sheet as on that date.
Stock on 31-3-2019 valued at ₹ 5,690.
From the following trial balance and other additional information obtained from the books of Mr. Sunil Gavaskar, prepare his trading account and the profit and loss account for the half-year ended 30th September, 2018 and his balance sheet as on that date:
Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) | |
Capital Account | - | 1,55,000 |
Drawings Account | 9,000 | |
Trade Expenses | 12,000 | |
Cash in Hand | 750 | |
Cash at Bank | 22,700 | |
Freehold Premises | 1,30,000 | |
Stock as on 1.4.2018 | 35,000 | |
Purchases and Sales | 75,000 | 2,50,000 |
Returns | 2,800 | 2,000 |
Carriage Inward | 1,500 | |
Carriage Outward | 3,500 | |
Sundry Debtors and Sundry Creditors | 48,000 | 25,000 |
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable | 22,000 | 10,500 |
Furniture and Fixtures | 15,400 | |
Bad Debts | 1,500 | |
Wages | 25,000 | |
Salaries | 19,850 | |
Advertisement | 15,000 | |
Rent, Rates and Taxes | 3,500 | |
4,42,500 | 4,42,500 |
- Stock was valued at ₹ 40,000 on 30.9.2018.
The following balances were extracted from the books of Sri S. Kumar on 31st December 2018.
Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) | |
Capital | 24,500 | |
Drawings | 2,000 | |
General Expenses | 2,500 | |
Building | 11,000 | |
Machinery | 9,340 | |
Opening Stock | 16,200 | |
Power | 2,240 | |
Taxes & Insurance | 1,315 | |
Wages | 7,200 | |
Sundry Debtors | 6,280 | |
Sundry Creditors | 2,500 | |
Charity | 105 | |
Bad Debts | 550 | |
Bank Overdraft | 11,180 | |
Sales | 65,360 | |
Purchases | 47,000 | |
Scooter | 2,000 | |
Bad Debt Provision | 900 | |
Commission | 1,320 | |
Trade Expenses | 1,780 | |
Bills Payable | 3,850 | |
Cash | 100 | |
1,09,610 | 1,09,610 |
Stock on 31st December 2018 was valued at ₹ 23,500.
Prepare Final Accounts for the year ended 31st December 2018.