Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Using truth table prove that ∼p ˄ q ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ ∼p
उत्तर
I | II | III | IV | V | VI |
p | q | ~p |
∼p ˄ q |
p v q |
(p v q) ˄ ∼p |
T | T | F | F | T | F |
T | F | F | F | T | F |
F | T | T | T | T | T |
F | F | T | F | F | F |
From column (IV) and (VI), we get
∴ ∼p ˄ q ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ ∼p
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Using truth table, prove the following logical equivalence:
(p ∧ q) → r ≡ p → (q → r)
Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence :
p ↔ q ≡ (p ∧ q) ∨ (~p ∧ ~q)
Write the following compound statement symbolically.
If Δ ABC is right-angled at B, then m∠A + m∠C = 90°
Write the following compound statement symbolically.
Hima Das wins gold medal if and only if she runs fast.
Write the following compound statement symbolically.
x is not irrational number but is a square of an integer.
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
[(p → q) ∧ q] → p
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(p ∧ q) ↔ (q ∨ r)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
p → [∼ (q ∧ r)]
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(∼ p → ∼ q) ∧ (∼ q → ∼ p)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
[p → (q → r)] ↔ [(p ∧ q) → r]
If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then ______ is not true.
Construct the truth table of the following:
[(p ∧ q) ∨ r] ∧ [∼r ∨ (p ∧ q)]
Construct the truth table of the following:
[(∼p ∨ q) ∧ (q → r)] → (p → r)
Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:
(p ∨ q) is T and (p ∧ q) is T
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
Mango is a fruit but potato is a vegetable.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
Milk is white or grass is green.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
Even though it is cloudy, it is still raining.
Write the negation of the following statement.
All men are animals.
Write the negation of the following statement.
2 + 3 ≠ 5
Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.
London is in England.
Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.
For every x ∈ N, x + 3 < 8.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If triangle is equilateral then it is equiangular.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
It is not true that “i” is a real number.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Stock prices are high if and only if stocks are rising.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
It is not true that 3 − 7i is a real number.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
Every accountant is free to apply his own accounting rules if and only if machinery is an asset.
If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.
[(p ∨ s) → r] ∨ ~ [~ (p → q) ∨ s]
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
Sunday is not holiday or Ram studies on holiday.
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
If Sunday is not holiday then Ram studies on holiday.
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
Sunday is a holiday and Ram studies on holiday.
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
p ↔ ~ q
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
~ (p ∨ q)
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
q → p
Fill in the blanks :
Conjunction of two statement p and q is symbolically written as ______.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
The Sun has set and Moon has risen.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If Kiran drives the car, then Sameer will walk.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
The necessary condition for existence of a tangent to the curve of the function is continuity.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
x3 + y3 = (x + y)3 if xy = 0.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
The drug is effective though it has side effects.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If a real number is not rational, then it must be irrational.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
It is not true that intelligent persons are neither polite nor helpful.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If the question paper is not easy then we shall not pass.
If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
If proof is lengthy then it is interesting.
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
(p ∧ q) ∨ r
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
∼ p ∨ q
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
p → q
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
(p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r
Rewrite the following statement without using conditional –
(Hint : p → q ≡ ∼ p ∨ q)
If price increases, then demand falls.
Write the negation of the following.
An angle is a right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°.
Write the negation of the following.
If x ∈ A ∩ B, then x ∈ A and x ∈ B.
Assuming the following statement.
p : Stock prices are high.
q : Stocks are rising.
to be true, find the truth value of the following.
Stock prices are high or stocks are not rising iff stocks are rising.
Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.
If a quadrilateral is rhombus then it is not a square.
Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.
If 10 − 3 = 7 then 10 × 3 ≠ 30.
Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.
If it rains then the principal declares a holiday.
Consider the following statements.
- If D is dog, then D is very good.
- If D is very good, then D is dog.
- If D is not very good, then D is not a dog.
- If D is not a dog, then D is not very good.
Identify the pairs of statements having the same meaning. Justify.
Write the negation of the following statement.
7 is prime number and Tajmahal is in Agra.
The negation of the statement (p ˄ q) `→` (r ˅ ∼ p) is ______.
Without using truth table prove that:
~ (p ∨ q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ ~ p
Write the negation of the statement “An angle is a right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°”
Write the following statements in symbolic form
Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue
Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)
Without using truth table show that -
(p ˅ q) ˄ (∼p v ∼q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ˄ (∼p ∧ q)
Write the negation of p → q
Choose the correct alternative:
Negation of p → (p ˅ ~q) is
Write the negation of the statement “An angle is a right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°”
If p : Every natural number is a real number.
q : Every integer is a complex number. Then truth values of p → q and p ↔ q are ______ and ______ respectively.
If (p ∧ ~ r) → (~ p ∨ q) is a false statement, then respective truth values of p, q and r are ______.
The symbolic form of the following circuit is (where p, q represents switches S1 and S2 closed respectively)
If c denotes the contradiction then the dual of the compound statement ∼p ∧ (q ∨ c) is ______
Which of the following is false?
If p and q are true and rands are false statements, then which of the following is true?
The negation of (p ∨ ∼q) ∧ q is ______
Which of the following is NOT true for p → q.
The Boolean expression ∼(p ∨ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q) is equivalent to ______
Let S be a non-empty subset of R. Consider the following statement:
p: There is a rational number x ∈ S such that x > 0. Which of the following statements is the negation of the statement p?
Write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the statement. "If 2 + 5 = 10, then 4 + 10 = 20."
Let p, q and r be any three logical statements. Which of the following is true?
Converse of the statement q `rightarrow` p is ______.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
It is not true that `sqrt(2)` is a rational number.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
4 is an odd number if 3 is not a prime factor of 6.
The statement ∼(p ↔ ∼q) is ______.
Write the contrapositive of the inverse of the statement:
‘If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal’.
From the following set of statements, select two statements which have similar meaning.
- If a man is judge, then he is honest.
- If a man is not a judge, then he is not honest.
- If a man is honest, then he is a judge.
- If a man is not honest, then he is not a judge.