मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)

तक्ता

उत्तर

I II II IV V VI VII VIII
p q r q ∧ r p ∨ q p ∨ r p ∨ (q ∧ r) (p ∨ q) ∧ (p ∨ r)
T T T T T T T T
T T F F T T T T
T F T F T T T T
T F F F T T T T
F T T T T T T T
F T F F T F F F
F F T F F T F F
F F F F F F F F

From column (VII) and (VIII), we get p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r)

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - Long Answers III

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using truth table, prove the following logical equivalence:

(p ∧ q) → r ≡ p → (q → r)


Write down the following statements in symbolic form :

(A) A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular.
(B) Price increases and demand falls


Using truth table prove that ∼p ˄ q ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ ∼p


Using truth table, prove that ~ p ∧ q ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ ~ p


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

If Δ ABC is right-angled at B, then m∠A + m∠C = 90°


Write the following compound statement symbolically. 

Hima Das wins gold medal if and only if she runs fast.


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

[(p → q) ∧ q] → p


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

p → [∼ (q ∧ r)]


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

(p ∨ ∼ q) → (r ∧ p)


If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then ______ is not true.


Construct the truth table of the following:

∼ (∼p ∧ ∼q) ∨ q


Construct the truth table of the following:

[(p ∧ q) ∨ r] ∧ [∼r ∨ (p ∧ q)]


Construct the truth table of the following:

[(∼p ∨ q) ∧ (q → r)] → (p → r)


Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:

(p ∨ q) is T and (p ∧ q) is T


Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:

(p ∧ q) is F and (p ∧ q) → q is T


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

Milk is white or grass is green.


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

I like playing but not singing.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

Earth is a planet and Moon is a star.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

A quadratic equation has two distinct roots or 6 has three prime factors.


Write the negation of the following statement.

It is false that Nagpur is capital of Maharashtra


Write the negation of the following statement.

2 + 3 ≠ 5


Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.

London is in England.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If triangle is equilateral then it is equiangular.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kutub-Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

If a joint venture is a temporary partnership, then discount on purchase is credited to the supplier.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

Every accountant is free to apply his own accounting rules if and only if machinery is an asset.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

3 is a prime number and an odd number.


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

p ∧ (q ∧ r)


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

(p → q) ∨ (r ∧ s) 


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

[(p ∨ s) → r] ∨ ~ [~ (p → q) ∨ s]


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

~ [p ∨ (r ∧ s)] ∧ ~ [(r ∧ ~ s) ∧ q]


Assuming that the following statement is true,

p : Sunday is holiday,

q : Ram does not study on holiday,

find the truth values of the following statements.

Sunday is not holiday or Ram studies on holiday.


Assuming that the following statement is true,

p : Sunday is holiday,

q : Ram does not study on holiday,

find the truth values of the following statements.

If Sunday is not holiday then Ram studies on holiday.


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

p ↔ ~ q


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

~ (p ∨ q)


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

q → p


Fill in the blanks :

Negation of “some men are animal” is –––––––––.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The Sun has set and Moon has risen.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

3 is prime number if 3 is perfect square number.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Kavita is brilliant and brave.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kiran drives the car, then Sameer will walk.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The drug is effective though it has side effects.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If a real number is not rational, then it must be irrational.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that Ram is tall and handsome.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

Proof is lengthy and it is not interesting.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

If proof is lengthy then it is interesting.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that the proof is lengthy but it is interesting.


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r :
Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

(p ∧ q) ∨ r


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

p → r


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

p → q


Write the negation of the following.

Ramesh is intelligent and he is hard working.


Write the negation of the following.

An angle is a right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°.


Write the negation of the following.

Kanchanganga is in India and Everest is in Nepal.


Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.

If 10 − 3 = 7 then 10 × 3 ≠ 30.


Write the negation of the following statement.

7 is prime number and Tajmahal is in Agra.


Write the negation of the following statement.

I will have tea or coffee.


Write the negation of the following statement.

∃ x ∈ A, such that x + 5 < 11.


If p → q is an implication, then the implication ∼ q → ∼ p is called its


The negation of the statement (p ˄ q) `→` (r ˅ ∼ p) is ______.


Find the negation of 10 + 20 = 30


Write the following statements in symbolic form

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining


Write the negation of p → q


Choose the correct alternative:

Negation of p → (p ˅ ~q) is


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The converse of inverse of ~ p → q is q → ~ p


Negation of “Some men are animal “ is ______


Write the following statements in symbolic form.

If Qutub – Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra


If (p ∧ ~ r) → (~ p ∨ q) is a false statement, then respective truth values of p, q and r are ______.


Given 'p' and 'q' as true and 'r' as false, the truth values of p v (q ∧ ~r) and (p → r) ∧ q are respectively


If q: There are clouds in the sky then p: it is raining. The symbolic form is ______


If c denotes the contradiction then the dual of the compound statement ∼p ∧ (q ∨ c) is ______ 


If p and q are true and rands are false statements, then which of the following is true?


The negation of (p ∨ ∼q) ∧ q is ______


The Boolean expression ∼(p ∨ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q) is equivalent to ______ 


Let S be a non-empty subset of R. Consider the following statement:

p: There is a rational number x ∈ S such that x > 0. Which of the following statements is the negation of the statement p? 


The negation of the statement: "Getting above 95% marks is a necessary condition for Hema to get admission in good college'' is ______


Write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the statement. "If 2 + 5 = 10, then 4 + 10 = 20."


Conditional of p → q is equivalent to p → ∼ q.


If p : A man is happy, q : A man is rich, then the symbolic form of ‘A man is neither happy nor rich is ______.


Converse of the statement q `rightarrow` p is ______.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

4 is an odd number if 3 is not a prime factor of 6.


Express the following compound statement symbolically:

3 + 8 ≥ 12 if and only if 5 × 4 ≤ 25


Using the statements

p: Seema is fat,

q: Seema is happy,

Write the following statements in symbolic form;

  1. Seema is thin and happy.
  2. If Seema is fat then she is unhappy.

Write the negation of (p `leftrightarrow` q).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×