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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

What are products? Explain with the help of example. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

What are products? Explain with the help of example.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

  1. The substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction by the formation of new bonds are called products.
  2. e.g. Decomposition of calcium carbonate by heating to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide is a chemical reaction. In this reaction, calcium carbonate is the reactant while calcium oxide and carbon dioxide are the products.
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पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Solve the following Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Solve the following Questions | Q 2.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Balance the following chemical equation.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Barium chloride + Potassium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Potassium chloride}\]


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aluminium + Copper chloride -> Aluminium chloride + Copper}\]


What is wrong with the following chemical equation?

Mg   +   O   →   MgO

Correct and balance it.


How will you indicate Exothermic reaction in a chemical equation?


Translate the following statement into chemical equation and then balance the equation:

Phosphorus burns in oxygen to give phosphorus pentoxide.


Balance the given equation:

NH3 + CuO  Cu +N2 +H2O


Balance the given equation:

AI2(SO4)3 +NaOH  AI(OH)3 + Na2SO4 


Balance the given chemical equation:

C + CO2 → CO


Write the balanced equations for the following reaction, and add the state symbols:
Magnesium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, carbon dioxide and water.


Carbon monoxide reacts with hydrogen under certain conditions to form methanol (CH3OH). Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction indicating the physical states of reactants and product as well as the conditions under which this reaction takes place.


 Potassium chlorate (KClO3) on heating forms potassium chloride and oxygen. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and indicate the evolution of gas.


One of the following is an exothermic reaction. This is:
(a) electrolysis of water
(b) conversion of limestone into quicklime
(c) process of respiration
(d) process of photosynthesis


The removal of oxygen from a substance is called:
(a) oxidation
(b) corrosion
(c) reduction
(d) rancidity


A white precipitate can be obtained by adding dilute sulphuric acid to:
(a) CuSO4 solution
(b) Nacl solution
(c) BaCl2 solution
(d) Na2SO4 solution


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"KCIO"_3 →  "KCI" +"O"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"Zn" + "HCI" →  "ZnCI" _2 + "H"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


Balance the following equation:

 Fe + H2O → Fe3O4 + H2

 


Balance the following equation:

PbS + O2 → PbO + SO2


Balance the following equation:

KOH + Cl2 → KCl + KClO + H2O


Balance the following equation:

 HNO3 + H2S → NO2 + H2O + S


What information do the following chemical equations convey? Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2+ H2


How is a flame test performed?


Write the name and molecular formula of a carbon compound having its name suffixed with "-ol" and having two carbon atoms in its molecule. With the help of a chemical equation indicate what happens when this compound is heated with excess conc. H2SO4.


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

\[\ce{CuSO4 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2↓}\]

Word equation:

State the colour of the products.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – zinc carbonate.


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Dilute hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate.


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Iron [II] sulphate to sodium hydroxide.


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Lead nitrate to ammonium hydroxide.?


Write word equation for the following chemical reaction given below. Also state the observation seen in the case.

\[\ce{Na2SO3 + 2HCl ->[\triangle] 2NaCl + H2O + SO2}\]


An element X is trivalent. Write the balanced equation for the combustion of X in oxygen.


Give an example of a chemical equation in which two reactants form:

four product


\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]

State what is a ‘balanced equation’.


Balance the following simple equation:

KBr  +  Cl2  → KCl  +  Br2


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Iron + Hydrochloric acid → Iron [II] chloride + Hydrogen


With reference to a chemical equation state which of the statements 1 to 5 pertain to A or B.
A: Information provided by a chemical equation. 
B: Limitations of a chemical equation.

  1. The nature of the individual elements.
  2. The speed of the reaction.
  3. The state of matter in which the substance is present.
  4. The completion of the reaction.
  5. The direction of the reaction.

Give a balanced equation by the partial equation method, [steps are given below].

Oxidation of Lead [II] Sulphide by Ozone

  1. Ozone first decomposes to give molecular oxygen & nascent oxygen.
  2. Nascent oxygen then oxidises lead [II] sulphide to lead [II] sulphate. 

Complete the given chemical reaction.

\[\ce{CuSO_{4(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} ->}\]______ + ______


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Balance the equation with proper coefficient and rewrite the equation.


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