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What are products? Explain with the help of example. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

What are products? Explain with the help of example.

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उत्तर

  1. The substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction by the formation of new bonds are called products.
  2. e.g. Decomposition of calcium carbonate by heating to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide is a chemical reaction. In this reaction, calcium carbonate is the reactant while calcium oxide and carbon dioxide are the products.
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अध्याय 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Solve the following Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Solve the following Questions | Q 2.2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Balance the chemical equation.

\[\ce{HNO3 +Ca(OH)2 -> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O}\]


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide → Calcium carbonate + Water}\]


When hydrogen is passed over copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and state which of the chemicals are elements.


When hydrogen is passed over copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and state which of the chemicals are non-metals.


 Rewrite the following information in the form of a balanced chemical equation:
Magnesium burns in carbon dioxide to form magnesium oxide and carbon.


Write a balanced chemical equation for the process of photosynthesis giving the physical states of all the substances involved and the conditions of the reaction.


When potassium nitrate is heated, it decomposes into potassium nitrite and oxygen. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and add the state symbols of the reactants and products.


What is meant by chemical reaction? Explain with the help of an example.


Give one example  of an endothermic reaction.


One of the following does not happen during a chemical reaction. This is:
(a) Breaking of old chemical bonds and formation of new chemical bonds
(b) Formation of new substances with entirely different properties
(c) Atoms of one element change into those of another element to form new products.
(d) A rearrangement of atoms takes place to form new products.


Which of the following is not an endothermic reaction?

(a) CaCO3 → CaO  +  CO2

(b) 2H2O →2H2 + O2

(c) 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6  +  6O2

(d) C6H12O6  + 6O2 → 6CO2  + 6H2O


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{KClO3 -> KCl + O2}\]


Balance the following chemical equation :

FeS + HCl →  FeCl2 + H2S


Balance the following chemical equation :

H2 + O2   →  H2O


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When manganese dioxide is added to potassium chlorate and heated.


Balance the following equation Also name the product formed.

`"K" + "CI"_2 → "KCI"`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

` "H"_2"O"_2    →  "H" _2 "O" + "O"_2` 


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"Na"+ "H"_2 "O" → "NaOH"+ "H"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"CO" + "O"_2  → " CO"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


Dry raisins were soaked in water for 2 hours, to determine the percentage of water absorbed by raisins. Before final weighing of swollen raisins, the extra water left on the surface of soaked raisins was removed by:


Complete the following equation:

CH3COOH + NaOH → 


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Nitrogen + Oxygen → Nitrogen monoxide


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Calcium + Nitrogen → Calcium nitride


Balance the following equation:

Ca + N2 → Ca3N2


Balance the following equation:

Zn + KOH → K2ZnO2 + H2


Balance the following equation:

PbS + O2 → PbO + SO2


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium carbide + water → aluminium hydroxide + methane


Identify the type of reaction taking place of the following case and write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction:
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – zinc carbonate.


Give a balanced equation for addition of iron to copper [II] sulphate solution. State the change in colour seen.


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Copper [II] sulphate to sodium hydroxide.


Write word equation for the following chemical reaction given below. Also state the observation seen in the case.

NaCl + AgNo3 → AgCU ↓ + NaN03


Balance the following simple equation:

Al   +   N2  →  AlN 


Balance the following simple equation:

\[\ce{N2 + H2 <=> NH3}\]


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Potassium bicarbonate → Potassium carbonate + Water + Carbon dioxide 


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

3CuO + NH3 → 3Cu + 3H2O + N2


The chemical equation Na2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(s)↓ + 2NaCl(aq) represents which of the following types of reaction?


Complete the following blank in the equation as indicated.

\[\ce{CaH2_{(s)} + 2H2O_{( aq)}-> Ca(OH)2_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)}}\]

Grams: 42 g + ______ `→` ______ + ______


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