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What is the Object of Preparing a Cash Flow Statements? the Important Objectives for Preparing Cash Flow Statement Are as Follows. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

What is the object of preparing a Cash Flow Statements? 

The important objectives for preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.

  1. It helps to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various activities.
  2. Secondly, Cash Flow Statement helps in analysing various reasons responsible for change in the cash balances during an accounting year.
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2011-2012 (March) All India Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Following is the Balance Sheet of K K Ltd as at 31-3-2015:

                                                          K.K. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015

Particulars Note No. 31-3-2015 (Rs.) 31-3-2014 (Rs.)

I. Equity and Liabilities

        1. Shareholder’s Funds

              a. Share Capital

              b. Reserve and Surplus

         2. Non - Current Liabilities

              a) Long – term borrowings

         3. Current Liabilities

              a) Short – term borrowings

              b)Short – term provisions

 

 

 

1

 

2

 

3

4

 

 

10,00,000

4,00,000

 

9,00,000

 

3,00,000

1,40,000

 

 

8,00,000

(1,00,000)

 

10,00,000

 

1,00,000

1,80,000

Total   27,40,000 19,80,000

II. Assets

     1. Non – Current Assets

               a) Fixed Assets

                     Tangible assets

                     Intangible assets

               b) Non – Current Investments

      2. Current Assets

                a) Current Investments

                b) Inventories

                c) Cash and Cash

 

 

 

5

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

20,06,000

40,000

2,00,000

 

1,00,000

2,14,000

1,80,000

 

 

 

14,40,000

60,000

1,50,000

 

1,20,000

90,000

1,20,000

Total   27,40,000 19,80,000

 

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015(Rs.) 31-3-2014(Rs.)

1.

 

Reserve and Surplus

(Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

 

4,00,000

 

(1,00,000)

    4,00,000 (1,00,000)

2.

 

Long term borrowings :

12 % Debentures

 

9,00,000

 

10,00,000

    9,00,000 10,00,000

3.

 

Short – term borrowings :

Bank Overdraft

 

3,00,000

 

1,00,000

    3,00,000 1,00,000

4.

 

Short – term provisions

Provisions for tax

 

1,40,000

 

1,80,000

    1,40,000 1,80,000

5.

 

 

Tangible Assets

Machinery

Accumulated Depreciation

 

24,06,000

(4,00,000)

 

16,42,000

(2,02,000)

    20,06,000 14,40,000

6.

 

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

40,000

 

60,000

    40,000 60,000

7.

 

Inventories

Stock in trade

 

2,14,000

 

90,000

    2,14,000 90,000

Additional Information

(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015

(ii) Tax 1,40,000 was paid during the year

Prepare Cash flow Statement.


Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M Ltd at on 31.3.2015.

                                                        M.M. Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31-3-2015

Particulars Note No. 31-3-2015 (Rs.) 31-3-2014 (Rs.)

I. Equity and Liabilities

        1. Shareholder’s Funds

              a. Share Capital

              b. Reserve and Surplus

         2. Non - Current Liabilities

              a) Long – term borrowings

         3. Current Liabilities

              a) Short – term borrowings

              b) Short – term provisions

 

 

 

1

 

2

 

3

4

 

 

5,00,000

2,00,000

 

4,50,000

 

1,50,000

70,000

 

 

4,00,000

(50,000)

 

5,00,000

 

50,000

90,000

Total   13,70,000 9,90,000

II. Assets

     1. Non – Current Assets

               a) Fixed Assets

                     Tangible assets

                     Intangible assets

               b) Non – Current Investments

      2. Current Assets

                a) Current Investments

                b) Inventories

                c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

 

5

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

10,03,000

20,000

1,00,000

 

50,000

1,07,000

90,000

 

 

 

7,20,000

30,000

75,000

 

60,000

45,000

60,000

Total   13,70,000 9,90,000

 

Note No Particulars 31-3-2015(Rs.) 31-3-2014(Rs.)

1.

 

Reserve and Surplus

(Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss)

 

2,00,000

 

(50,000)

    2,00,000 (50,000)

2.

 

Long term borrowings :

12 % Debentures

 

4,50,000

 

5,00,000

    4,50,000 5,00,000

3.

 

Short – term borrowings :

Bank Overdraft

 

1,50,000

 

50,000

    1,50,000 50,000

4.

 

Short – term provisions

Provisions for tax

 

70,000

 

90,000

    70,000 90,000

5.

 

 

Tangible Assets

Machinery

Accumulated Depreciation

 

12,03,000

(2,00,000)

 

8,21,000

(1,01,000)

    10,03,000 7,20,000

6.

 

Intangible Assets

Goodwill

 

20,000

 

30,000

    20,000 30,000

7.

 

Inventories

Stock in trade

 

1,07,000

 

45,000

    1,07,000 45,000

Additional Information

(i) 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31-3-2015

(ii) Tax Rs. 70,000 was paid during the year

Prepare Cash flow Statement.


The accountant of Manav Ltd. while preparing Cash Flow Statement added depreciation provided on fixed assets to net profit for calculating cash flow from operating activities. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.


Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Deposited Rs 40,000 into the bank.
(2) Withdrew cash from bank Rs 54,000.
(3) Sold marketable securities of Rs 25,000 at par.
(4) The sold machinery of the book value of Rs 50,000 at a gain of  Rs 10,000


State the objective preparing ‘Cash Flow Statement’.


Prepare a Cash Flow Statement from the information given in the balance sheet of Simco Ltd. As at 31-3- 2013and 31-3-2012:

Particulars Note No.

31-3-2013

Rs

31-3-2012

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

  1. Shareholders' Funds

    a. Equity Share Capital

    b. Reserves and Surplus

  2. Non-current Liabilities

    a. Long term-borrowing

  3. Current liabilities

     a. Trade Payables

 

 

 

2,00,000

90,000

 

87,500

 

10,000

 

 

1,50,000

75,000

 

87,500

 

76,000

Total   3,87,500 3,87,500

II. Assets

  1. Non- Current assets

    a. Fixed assets

      i. Tangible assets

    b. Non –Current Investment

2. Current assets

   a. Current-Investment (marketable)

   b. Inventory

   c. Trade receivable

   d. Cash and Cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

1,87,500

1,05,000

 

12,500

4,000

9,500

68,500

 

 

 

1,40,000

1,02,500

 

33,500

5,500

23,000

84,000

Total   3,87,500 3,88,500

Notes to Account:
Note -1

Particulars

2013

Rs

2012

Rs

Reserve and Surplus    
Surplus( balance in the statement of profit and loss) 90,000 75,000

Why is ‘Cash Flow statement’ prepared? State.


What is meant by 'Cash from Operating Activities'?


List any two investing activities which result into outflow of cash.


                    You are required to prepare a Cash-Flow Statement (as per AS-3)
                          for the year 2016-17 from the following Balance Sheet.
                                    Balance Sheet of Honesty Ltd.
                          As at 31st March, 2016 and 31st March, 2017

  I     Particulars     Note No.          31.03.2017

31.03.2017

1.

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders Funds
(a) Share Capital (Equity Share Capital)
(b) Reserves and Surplus (Statement of P/L)

1.

           

                    14,00,000 

 5,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

10,00,000

4,00,000

 

 

 

2. Non-Current Liabilities
Long Term Borrowing (10% Debentures)
  5,00,000 1,40,000
3. Current Liabilities
(a) Short Term Borrowings (Bank Overdraft)  
(b) Trade Payables (Creditors)
(c) Short Term Provisions
 

20,000

1,00,000

60,000

30,000

60,000

30,000

  TOTAL   25,80,000 16,60,000
II 1.  ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Fixed Assets 
(i) Tangible 
(ii) Intangible (Goodwill)
      2.

 

 

16,00,000

1,40,000

 

 

9,00,000

2,00,000

  2. Current Assets
(a) Inventories
(b) Trade Receivables 
(c) Cash and Bank Balances
(Cash at Bank)
 

2,50,000

5,00,000

90,000

2,00,000

3,00,000

60,000

  TOTAL   25,80,000 16,60,000

Notes to Accounts:

Particulars 31.03.2017 31.03.2016
1. Short term provisions
provision for taxation
60,000 30,000
2. Fixed Assets (Tangible)
Plant and Machinery 
Less Accumulated Depreciation

 

17,60,000

(1,60,000)

 

10,00,000

(1,00,000)

  16,00,000 9,00,000

During the year 2016-17:
(i) A part of the machine, costing Rs. 50,000, accumulated depreciation thereon being Rs. 20,000, was sold for
Rs.18,000.
(ii) Tax paid Rs. 20,000.
(iii) Interest of Rs. 50,000 paid on Debentures.


Anand Ltd., arrived at a net income of Rs 5,00,000 for the year ended March 31, 2017. Depreciation for the year was Rs 2,00,000. There was a profit of Rs 50,000 on assets sold which was transferred to Statement of profit and Loss account. Trade Receivables increased during the year Rs 40,000 and Trade Payables also increased by Rs 60,000. Compute the cash flow operating activities by the indirect approach.


Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities

"Proceeds from sales of old machinery"


Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities ·

"Proceeds from long-term borrowings."


Balance Sheet (Extract)

Liabilities 30-03-2018 (₹) 31-03-2017 (₹)
Fixed Assets 23,80,000 17,50,000

Depreciation on fixed assets was ₹ 2,00,000 for the year. How much amount for 'Purchase of fixed assets' will be shown in investing activity for cash flow statement prepared on 31st March, 2018?


Cash Flow Statement is based upon ______.


An example of Cash Flows from Operating Activity is ______


Statement of cash flows includes:


Maturity period for a Short-term Investment from the date of its purchase to be considered as cash equivalents should be:


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