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What type of bonding helps in stabilising the α-helix structure of proteins? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What type of bonding helps in stabilising the α-helix structure of proteins?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

α-Helix is one of the most common ways in which a polypeptide chain forms all possible hydrogen bonds by twisting into a right handed screw (helix) with the –NH group of each amino acid residue hydrogen bonded to the \[\begin{array}{cc}\backslash\phantom{.....}\\\ce{C=O}\\/\phantom{......}\end{array}\] of an adjacent turn of the helix.

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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४२३]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ४२३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How are proteins classified on the basis of molecular shapes?


Define the following as related to proteins:

Peptide linkage


Which of the following biomolecules is insoluble in water?


The protein responsible for blood clotting is ____________.


The helical structure of protein is stabilized by:


Which of the following statement is correct:


Structures of glycine and alanine are given below. Show the peptide linkage in glycylalanine.

\[\ce{\underset{(Glycine)}{H2N - CH2 - COOH}}\]; 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2N - CH2 - COOH}\\
|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{\underset{(Alanine)}{CH3}\phantom{...}}
\end{array}\]


Which moieties of nucleosides are involved in the formation of phosphodiester linkages present in dinucleotides? What does the word diester in the name of linkage indicate? Which acid is involved in the formation of this linkage?


Assertion: β-glycosidic linkage is present in maltose,

Reason: Maltose is composed of two glucose units in which C–1 of one glucose unit is linked to C–4 of another glucose unit.


The main structural feature of proteins is


Each polypeptide in a protein has amino acids linked with each other in a specific sequence. This sequence of amino acids is said to be ______.


Explain formation of peptide linkage in protein with an example.


Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure.

Reason (R): The secondary structure of proteins is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


The correct structure of Ruhemann's Purple, the compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with proteins is:


An α-helix is a structural feature of ______.


Proteins are polymers of ______.


β-pleated sheet structure in proteins refers to ______.


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