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Which Inert Gas Does the H Atom in Hcl Resemble in Electron Arrangement? - Science

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प्रश्न

Which inert gas does the H atom in HCl resemble in electron arrangement?

उत्तर

The H atom in HCl resembles helium gas in its electron arrangement by sharing one electron with the chlorine atom to get two electrons in its outermost shell.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १६८]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 2 | Q 33.2 | पृष्ठ १६८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State the reason to explain why covalent compounds "are bad conductors of electricity".


Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH3Cl.


What type of bonds are present in methane (CH4) and sodium chloride (NaCl)?


State one major difference between covalent and ionic bonds and give one example each of covalent and ionic compounds.


What type of bond is present in oxygen molecule?


Compare the properties of ionic compounds and covalent compounds.


How  buckminsterfullerene is it related to diamond and graphite?


Give the formula of the compound that would be formed by the combination of the following pair of elements:

K and H


The solution of one of the following compounds will not conduct electricity. This compounds is:
(a) NaCl
(b) CCl4
(c) MgCl2
(d) CaCl2


You can buy solid air-freshners in shops. Do you think these substance are ionic or covalent? Why?


Draw electron - dot structure and structural formula of methane.


Give reason as to why hydrogen chloride can be termed as a polar covalent compound.


Acids dissolve in water and produce positively charged ions. Draw the structure of these positive ions.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Propylene


Write scientific reason.

Benzene compounds are called aromatic compounds.


Complete the following activity.

Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

\[\begin{array}{cc}\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C}\\\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{.....}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\ce{H}\end{array}\]
 

Complete the following activity.

Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

 

Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g., hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of ______.


Which of the following is the formula of Butanoic acid?


The bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons is called ______ bond.


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