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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Which of the following statement is true - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Which of the following statement is true

पर्याय

  • 3 + 7 = 4 or 3 – 7 = 4

  • If Pune is in Maharashtra, then Hyderabad is in Kerala

  • It is false that 12 is not divisible by 3

  • The square of any odd integer is even

MCQ

उत्तर

It is false that 12 is not divisible by 3

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पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - MCQ

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the following statement in symbolic form and find its truth value:
∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is an even number and n2 - n is an odd number.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

5 + 4 = 13


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

x – 3 = 14


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

Close the door.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

Zero is a complex number.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

Please get me breakfast.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

x2 = x


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

The sum of cube roots of unity is zero.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

It rains heavily.


Write the truth values of the following.

4 is odd or 1 is prime.


Write the truth values of the following.

5 is a prime number and 7 divides 94.


Write the truth values of the following.

24 is a composite number or 17 is a prime number.


If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:

(∼ r ↔ p) → ∼ q


If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:

[∼ p ∧ (∼ q ∧ r)] ∨ [(q ∧ r) ∨ (p ∧ r)]


If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:

[(∼ p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r] ∨ [(q → p) → (∼ s ∨ r)]


If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.

∃ x ∈ A such that x – 8 = 1


If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.

∀ x ∈ A, x is an even number.


If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.

∀ x ∈ A, 2x + 9 > 14


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} then which of the following is not true?


Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:

4! = 24.


Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:

π is an irrational number.


Write the truth value of the following statement:

∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is even number while n2 – n is an odd number.


Write the truth value of the following statement:

∃ n ∈ N such that n + 5 > 10.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

A triangle has ‘n’ sides.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

The sum of interior angles of a triangle is 180°


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Please grant me a loan.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Did you eat lunch yet?


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Have a cup of cappuccino.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

1 ! = 0


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

The number 2 is the only even prime number.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

The number of arrangements of 7 girls in a row for a photograph is 7!.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Give me a compass box.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Bring the motor car here.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

It may rain today.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

If a + b < 7, where a ≥ 0 and b ≥ 0 then a < 7 and b < 7.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

Can you speak in English?


Which of the following is not a statement?


Choose the correct alternative :

If p : He is intelligent.
q : He is strong
Then, symbolic form of statement “It is wrong that, he is intelligent or strong” is


The negation of the proposition “If 2 is prime, then 3 is odd”, is ______ 


Fill in the blanks :

The statement q → p is called as the ––––––––– of the statement p → q.


Fill in the blanks :

Truth value of if x = 2, then x2 = − 4 is –––––––––.


State whether the following statement is True or False :

There are 24 months in year is a statement.


State whether the following statement is True or False :

Dual of “John and Ayub went to the forest” is “John and Ayub went to the forest”.


State whether the following statement is True or False :

Truth value of `sqrt(5)` is not an irrational number is T.


Solve the following :

State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
z is a positive number.


Solve the following :

State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2 for all a, b ∈ R.


Solve the following :

State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
How beautiful the flower is!


Solve the following :

State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
The square of any odd number is even.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

a2 − b2 = (a + b) (a − b) for all a, b ∈ R.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

Please carry out my instruction.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

The Himalayas is the highest mountain range.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

0! = 1


Determine the truth value of the following statement.

4 + 5 = 7 or 9 − 2 = 5


Determine the truth value of the following statement.

x + y = 0 is the equation of a straight line if and only if y2 = 4x is the equation of the parabola.


Determine the truth value of the following statement.

It is not true that 2 + 3 = 6 or 12 + 3 =5


If p, q, r are statements with truth values T, T, F respectively determine the truth values of the following.

(p ∧ q) → ∼ p.


If p, q, r are statements with truth values T, T, F respectively determine the truth values of the following.

(p ∧ ∼ q) ∨ (∼ p ∧ q)


If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, determine the truth value of the following statement.

∃ x ∈ A, such that 3x + 2 > 9


If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, determine the truth value of the following statement.

∀ x ∈ A, x2 < 18.


State the truth Value of x2 = 25


State the truth value of (p ˅ ∼p)


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Truth value of `sqrt(3)` is not an irrational number is F


State whether the following statement is True or False:

p ↔ q is false when p and q have different truth values


The truth value of negation of “London is in England” is ______


The truth value of the statement “Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4” is ______


Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r).


Without using truth table show that

(p ∨ q) ∧ (~ p ∨ ~ q) ≡ (p ∧ ~ q) ∨ ( ~ p ∧ q)


If p ↔ q and p → q both are true, then find truth values of the following with the help of activity

p ˄ q

p ↔ q and p → q both are true if p and q has truth value `square`, `square` or `square`, `square`

p ˄ q

i. If both p and q are true, then p ˄ q = `square` ˄ `square` = `square`

ii. If both p and q are false, then p ˄ q = `square` ˄ `square` = `square`


Given following statements
p: 9 × 5 = 45
q: Pune is in Maharashtra
r: 3 is the smallest prime number

Write truth values by activity

i) (p ˄ q) ˄ r = `(square` ˄ `square)` ˄ `square`

= `square` ˄ `square`

= `square`

ii) ~ ( p ˄ r ) = `~(square` ˄ `square)`

= `~ square`

= `square`

iii) p → q = `square → square`

= `square`


Which of the following quantified statement is true?


If (p ∧ ~ q) → ~ p is false, the truth values of p and q are respectively.


If the truth value of statement (q ∧ ~ r) → p is false (F), then the truth values of the statements p, q, rare respectively.


If q Λ ∼p is T, then which of the following is correct?


If p `rightarrow` (p ∧ ∼q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively ______.


Consider the following two statements.

Statement p:

The value of sin 120° can be divided by taking θ = 240° in the equation 2 sin `θ/2` = `sqrt(1 + sin θ) - sqrt(1 - sinθ)`.

Statement q:

The angles A, B, C and D of any quadrilateral ABCD satisfy the equation `cos(1/2(A + C)) + cos(1/2(B + D))` = 0

Then the truth values of p and q are respectively.


The position vector of points A and B are `6bar(a) + 2bar(b) and bar(a) -3bar(b)` . If the point C divides AB in the ratio 3 : 2 then show that the position vector of C is 3`bar(a)- bar(b)`.


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