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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

With the Help of the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Accounts of Adarsh Cultural Club, Mumbai, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the Year Ended 31st March, 2013 and the Balance Sheet - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

With the help of the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Accounts of Adarsh Cultural Club, Mumbai, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and the Balance Sheet as on that date :

Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2012

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital fund 2,57,000 Buildings 2,50,000
Building fund 50,000 Furniture 20,000
Outstanding salary 1,300 Outstanding Subscription 1,000
    Cash in hand 2,400
    Cash at bank 34,900
  3,08,300   3,08,300

Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013

Receipts Amount Amount Payments Amount Amount
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   35,300
Cash in hand   2,400 By Furniture (Purchased on01.10.2012)  

 

10,000

Cash at bank   34,900 By General expenses   8,400
To Subscriptions     By Printing and stationery   4,200
2011–12 1,000   By Drama expenses   16,000
2012–13 48,000   By Balance c/d    
2013–14 2,000 51,000 Cash in hand   4,600
To Donations for     Cash at bank   57,800
building fund   20,000      
To Drama receipts   28,000      
    1,36,300     1,36,300

You are also required to consider the additional information given below:
(1) The club had 100 members, each paying  500 as annual subscription.
(2) Furniture to be depreciated at 20 % p.a.
(3) Salaries include  Rs .1,300 paid for outstanding salaries for the year 2011‐12.
Salaries outstanding for the year 2012‐13 were  700.

खातेवही

उत्तर

Income and Expenditure Account
for the year ended 31st March,2013

Particulars
Amount
Amount
Particulars
Amount
Amount
To Salaries
35300
 
By Subscriptions
48000
 
Less: Previous year’s Outstanding Salaries paid
1300
 
Add: Outstanding for current year
2000
50000
Add: Outstanding for the current year.
700
34700
By Drama Receipts
28000
 
To General Expenses
 
8400
Less: Drama Expenses
16000
12000
To Printing & Stationery
 
4200
     
To Depreciation on Furniture
 
5000
   
To Excess of Income Over Expenditure (Surplus)
 
9700
   
   
62000
   
62000

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 213

Liabilities
Amount
Amount
Assets
Amount
Amount
Capital Fund
257000
 
Buildings
 
250000
Add: Surplus
9700
266700
Furniture
20000
 
Building Fund
50000
 
Add: New Furniture Purchased
10000
 
Add: Donation for Building Fund
20000
70000
Less: Depreciation
5000
25000
Subscriptions received in advance
 
2000
Outstanding Subscription for 2012 - 13
 
2000
Outstanding salaries for 2012 - 13
 
700
Cash at Bank
 
57800
     
Cash in Hand
 
4600
 
339400
   
339400

Working Note :
1) Annual Subscription
= 100 members x  Rs. 500 as annual subscription
= Rs. 50,000

2) Depreciation on Furniture :
old Furniture = 20,000 x `20/100` = 4000
New Furniture purchased on 1.10.2012 = 10,000 x `20/100 xx 6/12` = 1000
total Depreciation = 5000.

3) Salary                                              = 35,300
Less: Previous year’s Outstanding
Salaries paid                                        = (1,300)  
                                                             = 34,000
Add: Outstanding salaries
for 2012 - 13                                        =   700      
                                                            = 34,700

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Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account and Closing Balance Sheet
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of the Sevagiri Hospital, Satara.

Prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended on 31 st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date :

                                         Balance Sheet as on 1st April, 2012

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Capital fund 1000000 Cash in hand 6000
Outstanding Salaries 22000 Cash at bank 30000
Medical bill unpaid 6000 Land and building 800000
    Furniture 70000
    Equipments 120000
    Outstanding Subscription 2000
  1028000   1028000

 

Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013

Dr.     Cr.
Receipts Amount (Rs.) Payments Amount (Rs.)

To Balance b/d

           Cash in hand

           Cash at bank

 

6000

30000

By Salaries

        (including of previous year)

110000

 

To Subscription

      (includes 2000 received for previous year)

130000

 

By Medicines 48000

To Sale of old furniture

        (book value Rs. 30000)

20000

 

By Equipment purchased 20000

To Donations

        (revenue)

44000

 

By Taxes 3000
To Life membership fees 25000 By General expenses 8600
   

By Balance c/d

          Cash in hand

          Cash at bank

 

15400

50000

  255000   255000

 

Consider the following adjustments :

  1. Outstanding subscription Rs. 15,000.
  2. Capitalise the amount of life membership fees.
  3. Pre-paid taxes Rs. 500.
  4. Outstanding salary Rs. 12,000.
  5. Write off depreciation Rs. 20,000 from land and building and Rs. 30,000 from equipments.
  6. Outstanding medicine bill as on 01.04.2012 is still due.

Mrs. Meena of Bilaspur has not kept proper books of accounts, following information is provided to you.

Particulars 31.3.2012 31.3.2013
  Amount (Rs. ) Amount (Rs.)
Machinery 50000 50000
Furniture 50000 30000
Debtors 18000 25000
Creditors 18000 20000
Stock 30000 42000
Outstanding Expenses 1500 -
Prepaid Expenses - 500
Cash at Bank 28000 40000
Further information:
(1) Mrs. Meena introduced additional capital as on 1st October, 2012 by selling her personal car is Rs. 10,000.
(2) She paid her daughter's college fees from business bank account Rs. 3,000.
(3) Depreciate machinery by 5% p.a.
(4) Provide 2% on debtors for Bad and Doubtful debts.
(5) Interest on capital is to be provided @ 5% p.a. and on drawings @ 5% p.a.
Prepare : Opening and closing statement of affairs and statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31st March, 2013.

Marathi Vishwa Kosha Centre, Wai, has given you the following information from which, you are required to prepare. (i) Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31.03.2013, (ii) Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2013.
Receipts and Payment Account for the year ending 31.03.2013 

Receipts
Amount
(Rs.)
Payments
Amount
(Rs.)
To Balance b/d
 
By Stationery
5000
Cash in hand
13000
By Furniture
[Purchased on 01.01.2013]
50000
To Locker Rent
5000
By Investments
1,00,000
To Entrance Fees
19000
By Expenses of Drama
33500
To Sale of old newspapers
1500
By Postage and telegram
2,500
To Receipts from Drama
78,500
By Magazines and Newspapers
4000
To Legacies
1,10,000
By Salaries
22,000
To Miscellaneous Receipts
8000
By Balance c/d
 
   
Cash in Hand
3000
   
Cash at bank
1,10,000
 
330000
 
330000
Additional Information:
(1) Capital fund on 01.04.2012, was Rs. 1,08,000.
(2) Legacies are to be capitalized.
(3) Outstanding salary Rs. 3,000.
(4) 50% of entrance fees is to be capitalized.
(5) Depreciation on Furniture @ 10% p.a.

What is 'deficit'?

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Chamber of Commerce, Amaravati for the year ending 31st March 2012 and some additional information.

Receipts and Payments Account For the year ended March 31, 2012
Receipts Amount Payment Amount
To balance b/d (Cash at bank) 11,960 By Printing and Stationery 6,950
To Subscription (Including Rs. 2,500 for 2010–11) 36,500 By Repairs 2,100
To Sale of furniture (Books value Rs. 18,000) 12,000 By Rent 8,500
To Donation for building fund 27,000 By Books 20,000
To Admission fees (Revenue) 5,050 By Travelling expenses 2,000
    By Investments 40,000
    By Insurance 1,700
    By Balance c/d (Cash at bank) 11,260
       
  92,510   92,510
 
Additional information:
Particulars 1.04.2011 31.03.2012
Outstanding
Subscription
3,000 5,000
Furniture 32,000 12,600
Building Fund 1,45,000  
Capital Fund 1,51,960  
Investment 2,50,000  

Prepare Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date.


Expenditure on purchase of a building is a _____.


Following is the Balance Sheet as on 1.4.2009 and the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.3.2010 of Bright Students Junior College, Pune.

Balance Sheet as on  1.4.2009

Liabilities

Amount Rs

Assets

Amount Rs

Capital fund (Balancing figure)

13,18,000

Building

Furniture

Books

Bank deposits

Tuition fees receivable

Cash in hand

Cash at bank

10,00,000

1,20,000

60,000

1,00,000

10,000

19,000

9,000

13,18,000

13,18,000

 Receipts and Payment Account 

For the year ended 31.03.2010

Receipts

Amount
Rs

Payments

Amount
Rs

To Balance b/d

 

By Salaries to teachers

1,80,000

Cash in hand

9,000

By Salaries to office staff

30,000

Cash at bank

19,000

By Books purchased on 1.1.2010

20,000

To Tuition fees

 

By Printing and stationary

41,000

 2008-2009 :

10,000

 

By Office rent

10,000

2009-2010 :

1,70,000

1,80,000

By Repair to Jr. College building

24,000

To Fine collected

5,200

By Sports expenses

8,600

To Admission fees

20,000

By Annual gathering expenses

14,000

To Donations

1,00,000

By Furniture (Purchased on 1.1.2010)

80,000

To Interest on bank deposits

5,000

By Balance c/d

 

To Government grant (Revenue)

2,00,000

Cash in hand

2,600

 

 

Cash at bank

1,28,000

 

5,38,200

 

5,38,200

Additional information:

(1) For the current year (2009–2010) tuition fees receivable (outstanding) Rs 24,000.

(2) Donations are to be capitalized.

(3) Salary to teachers is outstanding Rs 12,000.

(4) Depreciate books @ 20% p. a. and furniture @ 10% p. a.

You are required to prepare:

(a) Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.3.2010.

(b) Balance Sheet as on 31.3.2010

 


Following is the Receipts and Payments Account and additional information of Kalpana Hospital, Sakri.

Receipts and Payments Account for 

the year ended on 31st March, 2010

Dr.

Cr.

Receipts

Amount
Rs.

Payments

Amount
Rs.

To Balance b/d

6,000

By Medicines

10,000

To Subscriptions:

 

By Honorarium to Doctors

75,000

2008-2009

7,500

 

By Ambulance Maintenance

44,000

2009-2010

95,000

 

By Hospital Equip. purchased

30,000

2010-2011

15,000

1,17,500

By Furniture purchased

25,000

To Donations

55,000

By Fixed Deposits

1,00,000

To Life Membership Fees

25,000

By Balance c/d (31.3.10)

69,500

To Hospital Receipts (Revenue)

1,50,000

 

 

 

3,53,500

 

3,53,500

Additional Information:

(1) Outstanding subscription for 2009-2010 is amounted to Rs. 5,000.

(2) Hospital equipments and furniture were purchased on 1.10.2009 and both were to be depreciated at 20% p. a.

(3) Life membership fees are to be capitalized.

(4) Donations represent donations for Building fund.

(5) Staff salary for the current year is outstanding Rs. 7,500.

(6) On 1.4.2009, the hospital had the following assets and liabilities:
Land Rs. 2,50,000, Investments Rs. 50,000, Ambulance Rs. 1,02,500, Bank Loan Rs. 2,00,000.

(7) Capital Fund as on 1.4.2009 was amounted to Rs. 2,16,000.
Prepare: Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31st March, 2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.


Match the following pairs : 

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
(1) Income and Expenditure A/c (a) Withdrawals in cash or kind
(2) Drawings (b) Negotiable instrument
(3) Bill of Exchange (c) Similar to Profit and Loss account
(4) Co-venturers’ Liability (d) Limited
(5) Intangible Asset (e) Computer

 

 

(f) Unlimited

 

 

(g) Goodwill

 

 

(h) Building

Balance Sheet is an account of business result.

Answer in one sentence only.
What is Capital Fund?


Answer in one sentence only.
Which receipts are called capital receipts?


Answer in one sentence only.
What is deferred revenue expenditure?


Answer in one sentence only.
What is legacy?


Answer in one sentence only.
What does ‘surplus’ mean?


Write one Word / Term / Phrase for the following statement.
An Account, which is prepared by ‘Not for Profit’ concern, instead of Profit and Loss Account.


Write one Word / Term / Phrase for the following statement.
Excess of expenditure over income


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
Excess of income over Expenditure is termed as _________________.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
An Income and Expenditure Account and a Balance sheet is prepared as final accounts by a ______________ .


State whether the following statement is True or False.
In the Income and Expenditure Account, all incomes received during the year irrespective of the year for which they are received, are to be recorded.


Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of Ekveera Hospital Amravati.
Balance Sheet as on 1.4.2012
LIABILITIES
AMOUNT
ASSETS
AMOUNT
Capital Fund
502000
Cash in Hand
3000
Medical bill Unpaid
3000
Cash at Bank
6000
   
Land and Building
400000
   
Furniture
35000
   
Equipments
60000
   
Outstanding Subscription
1000
 
505000
 
505000
 
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31.3.2013
Receipts
Amount
Payments
Amount
To balance b/d
 
By Salaries
55000
Cash in Hand
3000
By Medicines
26000
Cash at Bank
6000
By Equipment purchased
10000
To Subscription
[Includes Rs. 1000 received for previous year]
65000
By General Expenses
4300
To Sale of Old Furniture
[Book value Rs. 15000]
10000
By Balance c/d
 
To Donations (Revenue)
22000
Cash in Hand
7700
To Life Membership Fees
12500
Cash at Bank
15500
       
 
118500
 
118500
Adjustments:
(1) Outstanding subscription Rs. 6000.
(2) Capitalise the amount of life membership fees.
(3) Outstanding Salary Rs. 6000.
(4) Depreciate Land and Building by Rs. 10000 and Equipments by Rs. 15000.
(5) Unpaid medicine bill as on 1-4-2012 is still unpaid.
 
Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.3.2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
 

From the following Trial Balance of M/s Vishal and Vaibhav, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account, for the year ended 31st March 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the adjustments given below:
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2013
Debit Balances
Amount
Credit Balances
Amount
Salary and Wages
17000
Sales
110000
Postage and Telegram
1750
Sundry Creditors
72700
Opening Stock
23500
Bills Payable
40000
Plant and Machinery
70000
10% Bank Loan
[Taken on 1st October 2012]
60000
Import Duty
3100
Outstanding Audit Fees
5900
Purchases
98500
Capital Accounts:
 
Sundry Debtors
45800
Vishal
45000
Bills Receivable
16700
Vaibhav
45000
Carriage Outward
1800
   
Wages and Salary
14000
   
Printing and Stationery
4600
   
Cash in hand
1850
   
Leasehold premises
80000
   
 
378600
 
378600
Adjustments:
(1) Closing stock was valued at Rs. 30000.
(2) Postal stamps of Rs. 250 and stationery of Rs. 400 are unused.
(3) Leasehold property is to be run for 10 years w.e.f. 1st October 2012.
(4) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a.
(5) Mr. Rajan, our customer, became insolvent and could not pay his debts of Rs. 1500.

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