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प्रश्न
|
LIABILITIES
|
AMOUNT
|
ASSETS
|
AMOUNT
|
|
Capital Fund
|
502000
|
Cash in Hand
|
3000
|
|
Medical bill Unpaid
|
3000
|
Cash at Bank
|
6000
|
|
Land and Building
|
400000
|
||
|
Furniture
|
35000
|
||
|
Equipments
|
60000
|
||
|
Outstanding Subscription
|
1000
|
||
|
505000
|
505000
|
|
Receipts
|
Amount
|
Payments
|
Amount
|
|
To balance b/d
|
By Salaries
|
55000
|
|
|
Cash in Hand
|
3000
|
By Medicines
|
26000
|
|
Cash at Bank
|
6000
|
By Equipment purchased
|
10000
|
|
To Subscription
[Includes Rs. 1000 received for previous year]
|
65000
|
By General Expenses
|
4300
|
|
To Sale of Old Furniture
[Book value Rs. 15000]
|
10000
|
By Balance c/d
|
|
|
To Donations (Revenue)
|
22000
|
Cash in Hand
|
7700
|
|
To Life Membership Fees
|
12500
|
Cash at Bank
|
15500
|
|
118500
|
118500
|
उत्तर
|
Expenditure
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Payments
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
|
To Salaries
|
55000
|
By Subscriptions
|
65000
|
||
|
Add: Outstanding of current year
|
6000
|
61000
|
Less: Outstanding of Last Year
|
1000
|
|
|
To Medicines
|
26000
|
64000
|
|||
|
To General Expenses
|
4300
|
Add: Outstanding of Current Year
|
6000
|
70000
|
|
|
To Loss on Sale of Furniture.
[15000 - 10000]
|
5000
|
By donations
|
22000
|
||
|
To Depreciation:
|
|||||
|
Land and Building
|
10000
|
||||
|
Equipments
|
15000
|
25000
|
|||
|
By Expenditure Over Income [Deficit]
|
29300
|
||||
|
121300
|
121300
|
|
Liabilities
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Assets
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
|
Capital Fund
|
502000
|
Cash in Hand
|
7700
|
||
|
Add: Life Membership Fees
|
12500
|
Cash at Bank
|
15500
|
||
|
Less: Deficit
|
29300
|
485200
|
Land and Building
|
400000
|
|
|
Outstanding Salaries
|
6000
|
Less: Depreciation
|
10000
|
390000
|
|
|
Medicine bill unpaid
|
3000
|
Equipments
[60000 + 10000]
|
70000
|
||
|
Less: Depreciation
|
15000
|
55000
|
|||
|
Furniture
[35000 - 15000]
|
20000
|
||||
|
Outstanding Subscription
|
6000
|
||||
|
494200
|
494200
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mrs. Meena of Bilaspur has not kept proper books of accounts, following information is provided to you.
| Particulars | 31.3.2012 | 31.3.2013 |
| Amount (Rs. ) | Amount (Rs.) | |
| Machinery | 50000 | 50000 |
| Furniture | 50000 | 30000 |
| Debtors | 18000 | 25000 |
| Creditors | 18000 | 20000 |
| Stock | 30000 | 42000 |
| Outstanding Expenses | 1500 | - |
| Prepaid Expenses | - | 500 |
| Cash at Bank | 28000 | 40000 |
(1) Mrs. Meena introduced additional capital as on 1st October, 2012 by selling her personal car is Rs. 10,000.
(2) She paid her daughter's college fees from business bank account Rs. 3,000.
(3) Depreciate machinery by 5% p.a.
(4) Provide 2% on debtors for Bad and Doubtful debts.
(5) Interest on capital is to be provided @ 5% p.a. and on drawings @ 5% p.a.
Prepare : Opening and closing statement of affairs and statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31st March, 2013.
Marathi Vishwa Kosha Centre, Wai, has given you the following information from which, you are required to prepare. (i) Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31.03.2013, (ii) Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2013.
Receipts and Payment Account for the year ending 31.03.2013
|
Receipts
|
Amount
(Rs.)
|
Payments
|
Amount
(Rs.)
|
|
To Balance b/d
|
By Stationery
|
5000
|
|
|
Cash in hand
|
13000
|
By Furniture
[Purchased on 01.01.2013]
|
50000
|
|
To Locker Rent
|
5000
|
By Investments
|
1,00,000
|
|
To Entrance Fees
|
19000
|
By Expenses of Drama
|
33500
|
|
To Sale of old newspapers
|
1500
|
By Postage and telegram
|
2,500
|
|
To Receipts from Drama
|
78,500
|
By Magazines and Newspapers
|
4000
|
|
To Legacies
|
1,10,000
|
By Salaries
|
22,000
|
|
To Miscellaneous Receipts
|
8000
|
By Balance c/d
|
|
|
Cash in Hand
|
3000
|
||
|
Cash at bank
|
1,10,000
|
||
|
330000
|
330000
|
With the help of the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Accounts of Adarsh Cultural Club, Mumbai, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and the Balance Sheet as on that date :
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2012
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
| Capital fund | 2,57,000 | Buildings | 2,50,000 |
| Building fund | 50,000 | Furniture | 20,000 |
| Outstanding salary | 1,300 | Outstanding Subscription | 1,000 |
| Cash in hand | 2,400 | ||
| Cash at bank | 34,900 | ||
| 3,08,300 | 3,08,300 |
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013
| Receipts | Amount | Amount | Payments | Amount | Amount |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 35,300 | |||
| Cash in hand | 2,400 | By Furniture (Purchased on01.10.2012) |
10,000 |
||
| Cash at bank | 34,900 | By General expenses | 8,400 | ||
| To Subscriptions | By Printing and stationery | 4,200 | |||
| 2011–12 | 1,000 | By Drama expenses | 16,000 | ||
| 2012–13 | 48,000 | By Balance c/d | |||
| 2013–14 | 2,000 | 51,000 | Cash in hand | 4,600 | |
| To Donations for | Cash at bank | 57,800 | |||
| building fund | 20,000 | ||||
| To Drama receipts | 28,000 | ||||
| 1,36,300 | 1,36,300 |
You are also required to consider the additional information given below:
(1) The club had 100 members, each paying 500 as annual subscription.
(2) Furniture to be depreciated at 20 % p.a.
(3) Salaries include Rs .1,300 paid for outstanding salaries for the year 2011‐12.
Salaries outstanding for the year 2012‐13 were 700.
Expenditure on purchase of a building is a _____.
Income and Expenditure Account includes items of ____ nature only.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Anil and Sunil.
|
Balance Sheetas on 31st March, 2008 |
||||
|
Liabilities |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
|
|
Capitals : |
|
|
|
|
|
Anil |
3,60,000 |
Machinery |
3,60,000 |
|
|
Sunil |
2,40,000 |
Computer |
60,000 |
|
|
Profit and Loss A/c |
60,000 |
Stock in trade |
2,70,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
93,000 |
Debtors |
1,26,000 |
|
|
Bank overdraft |
87,000 |
Cash |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,40,000 |
|
8,40,000 |
|
The Profit and Losses for the last 5 years were:
|
Years |
2003-04 |
2004-05 |
2005-06 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
|
(Rs) |
1,50,000 |
1,80,000 |
72,000 |
12,000 |
60,000 |
|
(Profit) |
(Profit) |
(Profit) |
(Loss) |
(Profit) |
You are required to calculate the value of Goodwill at 5 years’ purchase of super profit assuming that the normal rate of return is 10% on capital employed in the similar business.
Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of the Memorial Hospital, Sawantwadi, Prepare Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ended on 31.03.2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.
|
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2009 |
|||
|
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
Capital Fund Outstanding Salaries Medical Bill unpaid |
10,04,000
22,000 6,000 |
Cash in Hand Cash at Bank Land and Building Furniture Equipments Outstanding Subscriptions |
6,000 34,000 8,00,000 70,000 1,20,000 2,000 |
|
|
10,32,000 |
|
10,32,000 |
|
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2010 |
|||||
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
|
Receipts |
Amount |
Payments |
Amount |
||
|
To Balance b/d Cash in hand Cash at Bank To Subscriptions (Includes Rs 2,000 received for previous year) To Sale of furniture (Book Value Rs 30,000) To Donations (Revenue) To Life Membership Fees |
6,000 34,000 1,30,000
20,000
44,000 25,000 |
By Salaries (Including of the previous year) By Medicines By Equipments purchased By Taxes By General Expenses By Balance c/d Cash in Hand Cash at Bank |
1,10,000
52,000 20,000 3,000 8,600
15,400 |
||
|
|
2,59,000 |
|
2,59,000 |
||
(1) Outstanding subscriptions Rs 12,000.
(2) Capitalise the amount of membership fees.
(3) Prepaid Taxes Rs 500.
(4) Outstanding Salary Rs 12,000.
(5) Write off depreciation Rs 20,000 from Land and Building and Rs 30,000 from Equipments.
(6) Outstanding Medicine bill as on 1.4.2009 is still due.
Match the following pairs :
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | ||
| (1) | Income and Expenditure A/c | (a) | Withdrawals in cash or kind |
| (2) | Drawings | (b) | Negotiable instrument |
| (3) | Bill of Exchange | (c) | Similar to Profit and Loss account |
| (4) | Co-venturers’ Liability | (d) | Limited |
| (5) | Intangible Asset | (e) | Computer |
|
|
|
(f) | Unlimited |
|
|
|
(g) | Goodwill |
|
|
|
(h) | Building |
Following is the summary of Receipts and Payments of Jay Bajrangbali Vyayam Shala, Ajara for the year ending on 31.03.2007.
|
Receipts and Payments Account For the year ended on 31st March 2007 |
|||||
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
|
Receipts |
Amount |
Payments |
Amount Rs. |
||
|
To Balance b/d To Subscription 2005-06 2006-07 To Donation for Building To Receipts from Entertainments To Interest To Entrance fees |
41,600
4,120 1,60,000 50,000
36,440 3,240 45,000 |
By Salary By Lighting By General Expenses By Entertainments Expenses By Taxes Paid By Printing and Stationery By Expenses paid of 2005-06 By Investment By Fixed Deposit with Ajara Urban Bank By Balance c/d |
55,000 10,000 15,360 25,800 5,000 9,440 24,000 1,20,000 40,000
35,800 |
||
|
Total |
3,40,400 |
Total |
3,40,400 |
||
1. Jay Bajrangbali Vyayam Shala has 4500 members paying annual subscription of Rs. 40 each.
2. Provide for outstanding salary Rs. 5,000.
3. On 1.4.2006 the assets stood as under:
|
(a) |
Land and Building |
Rs. 60,000 |
|
(b) |
Furniture |
Rs. 46,000 |
Depreciate the above assets at 10% p. a.
5. Capital Fund was Rs. 1,27,720 on 1.4.2006.
6. 50% of the entrance fees is to be capitalized.Prepare: Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2007 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Answer in one sentence only.
Which receipts are called capital receipts?
Answer in one sentence only.
What is deferred revenue expenditure?
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by recurring expenses?
Answer in one sentence only.
Which receipts are called ‘Revenue Receipts?
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by non-recurring expenses?
Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
Excess of income over Expenditure is termed as _________________.
Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
An Income and Expenditure Account and a Balance sheet is prepared as final accounts by a ______________ .
State whether the following statement is True or False.
Every year, ‘Bal Vikas Mandir’, a primary school, prepares Income and expenditure Account.
State whether the following statement is True or False.
In the Income and Expenditure Account, all incomes received during the year irrespective of the year for which they are received, are to be recorded.
State whether the following statement is True or False.
The final balancing amount of Income and Expenditure Account represents either surplus or Deficit.
| Trial Balance as on 31st March 2013 | |||
|
Debit Balances
|
Amount
|
Credit Balances
|
Amount
|
|
Salary and Wages
|
17000
|
Sales
|
110000
|
|
Postage and Telegram
|
1750
|
Sundry Creditors
|
72700
|
|
Opening Stock
|
23500
|
Bills Payable
|
40000
|
|
Plant and Machinery
|
70000
|
10% Bank Loan
[Taken on 1st October 2012]
|
60000
|
|
Import Duty
|
3100
|
Outstanding Audit Fees
|
5900
|
|
Purchases
|
98500
|
Capital Accounts:
|
|
|
Sundry Debtors
|
45800
|
Vishal
|
45000
|
|
Bills Receivable
|
16700
|
Vaibhav
|
45000
|
|
Carriage Outward
|
1800
|
||
|
Wages and Salary
|
14000
|
||
|
Printing and Stationery
|
4600
|
||
|
Cash in hand
|
1850
|
||
|
Leasehold premises
|
80000
|
||
|
378600
|
378600
|
||
Following is the balance sheet as on 1.4.2012 and receipts and payments accounts of mahakavi kalidas Library , Nashik . Balance sheet as on 31st March 2013.
Balnce sheet as on 01.04.2012
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital fund | 690000 | Furniture | 72500 |
| Expenses due | 7000 | Books | 551000 |
| Investment in securities | 50000 | ||
| Cash in hand | 8500 | ||
| Cash in Bank | 15000 | ||
| 697000 | 697000 |
Receipts and Payments for the year ending 31st March ,2013
Dr. Cr.
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
| To Balance b/d | By electricity charges | 6980 | |
| Cash in hand | 8500 | By postage and telegram | 6100 |
| Cash in bank | 15000 | By Purchase of books | 80000 |
| To member's subscriptions | 180000 | By Payment of expenses due | 7000 |
| To Entrance fees | 25000 | By Sundry expenses | 10500 |
| To Sales of old newspapers | 1500 | By Investment in securities | 100000 |
| To Hire of lecture hall | 18000 | By Furniture | 28000 |
| To Interest on securities | 4000 | By Balance c/d | |
| Cash in hand | 6420 | ||
| Cash in bank | 7000 | ||
| 252000 | 252000 |
Adjustments:
(1) During the current year , furniture was purchased on 1.10.2012. Depreciation furniture @ 10 % p.a.
(2) Depreciate books by ₹ 100000
(3) Membership subscription received during the year includes ₹ 15000 , for the year 2013 - 14 and ₹ 7500 , are outstanding for current year.
(4) Capitalised half (1/2) of the entrance fees.
Prepare : Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March 2013 and Balance sheet as on 31st march , 2013.
