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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Following is the Balance Sheet as on 1.4.2012 and Receipts and Payments Accounts of Mahakavi Kalidas Library , Nashik . - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Following is the balance sheet as on 1.4.2012 and receipts and payments accounts of mahakavi kalidas Library , Nashik . Balance sheet as on 31st March 2013.

Balnce sheet as on 01.04.2012

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Capital fund 690000 Furniture 72500
Expenses due 7000 Books 551000
    Investment in securities 50000
Cash in hand 8500
Cash in Bank 15000
  697000   697000


Receipts and Payments for the year ending 31st March ,2013

Dr.                                                                                              Cr.

Receipts  Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   By electricity charges  6980
Cash in hand  8500 By postage and telegram 6100
Cash in bank 15000 By Purchase of books 80000
To member's subscriptions 180000 By Payment of expenses due 7000
To Entrance fees 25000 By Sundry expenses 10500
To Sales of old newspapers 1500 By Investment in securities 100000
To Hire of lecture hall 18000 By Furniture 28000
To Interest on securities 4000 By Balance c/d  
    Cash in hand 6420
Cash in bank 7000
  252000   252000

Adjustments:

(1) During the current year , furniture was purchased on 1.10.2012. Depreciation furniture @ 10 % p.a.

(2) Depreciate books by ₹ 100000

(3) Membership subscription received during the year includes ₹ 15000 , for the year 2013 - 14 and ₹ 7500 , are outstanding for current year.

(4) Capitalised half (1/2) of the entrance fees.

Prepare : Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March 2013 and Balance sheet as on 31st march , 2013.

खातेवही

उत्तर

In the books of Mahakavi Kalidas Library, Nashik

Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.3.2013

Expenditure
Amount
Amount
Payments
Amount
Amount
To Electricity Charges
 
6980
By Members Subscription
180000
172500
To Postage and Telegram
 
6100
Add: Outstanding Subscription
7500
To Sundry Expenses
 
10500
Less: Pre - received Subscription
15000
To Depreciation:
   
By Entrance Fees
25000
12500
Furniture
8650
108650
Less: Capitalised
12500
Books
100000
By Sale of Old Newspapers
 
1500
     
By Hire of lecture hall
 
18000
To Income Over Expenditure [Surplus]   76270
By Interest on securities
 
4000
 
208500
 
208500

 

Balance Sheet of Mahakavi Kalidas Library as on 31.3.2013

 

Liabilities
Amount
Amount
Assets
Amount
Amount
Capital Fund
690000
 
Furniture
72500
91850
Add: Entrance Fees
12500
 
Add: Purchased
28000
Add: Surplus
76270
778770
 
100500
Pre - received Subscription
 
15000
Less: Depreciation
8650
     
Books
551000
531000
Add: Purchased
80000
 
631000
Less: Depreciation
100000
Investment in securities
50000
150000
Add: Purchased
100000
Cash inHand
 
6420
Cash at Bank
 
7000
Outstanding Subscription
 
7500
 
793770
 
793770
shaalaa.com
Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account and Closing Balance Sheet
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Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of the Sevagiri Hospital, Satara.

Prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended on 31 st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date :

                                         Balance Sheet as on 1st April, 2012

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Capital fund 1000000 Cash in hand 6000
Outstanding Salaries 22000 Cash at bank 30000
Medical bill unpaid 6000 Land and building 800000
    Furniture 70000
    Equipments 120000
    Outstanding Subscription 2000
  1028000   1028000

 

Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013

Dr.     Cr.
Receipts Amount (Rs.) Payments Amount (Rs.)

To Balance b/d

           Cash in hand

           Cash at bank

 

6000

30000

By Salaries

        (including of previous year)

110000

 

To Subscription

      (includes 2000 received for previous year)

130000

 

By Medicines 48000

To Sale of old furniture

        (book value Rs. 30000)

20000

 

By Equipment purchased 20000

To Donations

        (revenue)

44000

 

By Taxes 3000
To Life membership fees 25000 By General expenses 8600
   

By Balance c/d

          Cash in hand

          Cash at bank

 

15400

50000

  255000   255000

 

Consider the following adjustments :

  1. Outstanding subscription Rs. 15,000.
  2. Capitalise the amount of life membership fees.
  3. Pre-paid taxes Rs. 500.
  4. Outstanding salary Rs. 12,000.
  5. Write off depreciation Rs. 20,000 from land and building and Rs. 30,000 from equipments.
  6. Outstanding medicine bill as on 01.04.2012 is still due.

Mrs. Meena of Bilaspur has not kept proper books of accounts, following information is provided to you.

Particulars 31.3.2012 31.3.2013
  Amount (Rs. ) Amount (Rs.)
Machinery 50000 50000
Furniture 50000 30000
Debtors 18000 25000
Creditors 18000 20000
Stock 30000 42000
Outstanding Expenses 1500 -
Prepaid Expenses - 500
Cash at Bank 28000 40000
Further information:
(1) Mrs. Meena introduced additional capital as on 1st October, 2012 by selling her personal car is Rs. 10,000.
(2) She paid her daughter's college fees from business bank account Rs. 3,000.
(3) Depreciate machinery by 5% p.a.
(4) Provide 2% on debtors for Bad and Doubtful debts.
(5) Interest on capital is to be provided @ 5% p.a. and on drawings @ 5% p.a.
Prepare : Opening and closing statement of affairs and statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31st March, 2013.

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Chamber of Commerce, Amaravati for the year ending 31st March 2012 and some additional information.

Receipts and Payments Account For the year ended March 31, 2012
Receipts Amount Payment Amount
To balance b/d (Cash at bank) 11,960 By Printing and Stationery 6,950
To Subscription (Including Rs. 2,500 for 2010–11) 36,500 By Repairs 2,100
To Sale of furniture (Books value Rs. 18,000) 12,000 By Rent 8,500
To Donation for building fund 27,000 By Books 20,000
To Admission fees (Revenue) 5,050 By Travelling expenses 2,000
    By Investments 40,000
    By Insurance 1,700
    By Balance c/d (Cash at bank) 11,260
       
  92,510   92,510
 
Additional information:
Particulars 1.04.2011 31.03.2012
Outstanding
Subscription
3,000 5,000
Furniture 32,000 12,600
Building Fund 1,45,000  
Capital Fund 1,51,960  
Investment 2,50,000  

Prepare Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date.


What is ‘balance sheet’?

With the help of the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Accounts of Adarsh Cultural Club, Mumbai, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and the Balance Sheet as on that date :

Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2012

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital fund 2,57,000 Buildings 2,50,000
Building fund 50,000 Furniture 20,000
Outstanding salary 1,300 Outstanding Subscription 1,000
    Cash in hand 2,400
    Cash at bank 34,900
  3,08,300   3,08,300

Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2013

Receipts Amount Amount Payments Amount Amount
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   35,300
Cash in hand   2,400 By Furniture (Purchased on01.10.2012)  

 

10,000

Cash at bank   34,900 By General expenses   8,400
To Subscriptions     By Printing and stationery   4,200
2011–12 1,000   By Drama expenses   16,000
2012–13 48,000   By Balance c/d    
2013–14 2,000 51,000 Cash in hand   4,600
To Donations for     Cash at bank   57,800
building fund   20,000      
To Drama receipts   28,000      
    1,36,300     1,36,300

You are also required to consider the additional information given below:
(1) The club had 100 members, each paying  500 as annual subscription.
(2) Furniture to be depreciated at 20 % p.a.
(3) Salaries include  Rs .1,300 paid for outstanding salaries for the year 2011‐12.
Salaries outstanding for the year 2012‐13 were  700.


Expenditure on purchase of a building is a _____.


Following is the Receipts and Payments Account and additional information of Kalpana Hospital, Sakri.

Receipts and Payments Account for 

the year ended on 31st March, 2010

Dr.

Cr.

Receipts

Amount
Rs.

Payments

Amount
Rs.

To Balance b/d

6,000

By Medicines

10,000

To Subscriptions:

 

By Honorarium to Doctors

75,000

2008-2009

7,500

 

By Ambulance Maintenance

44,000

2009-2010

95,000

 

By Hospital Equip. purchased

30,000

2010-2011

15,000

1,17,500

By Furniture purchased

25,000

To Donations

55,000

By Fixed Deposits

1,00,000

To Life Membership Fees

25,000

By Balance c/d (31.3.10)

69,500

To Hospital Receipts (Revenue)

1,50,000

 

 

 

3,53,500

 

3,53,500

Additional Information:

(1) Outstanding subscription for 2009-2010 is amounted to Rs. 5,000.

(2) Hospital equipments and furniture were purchased on 1.10.2009 and both were to be depreciated at 20% p. a.

(3) Life membership fees are to be capitalized.

(4) Donations represent donations for Building fund.

(5) Staff salary for the current year is outstanding Rs. 7,500.

(6) On 1.4.2009, the hospital had the following assets and liabilities:
Land Rs. 2,50,000, Investments Rs. 50,000, Ambulance Rs. 1,02,500, Bank Loan Rs. 2,00,000.

(7) Capital Fund as on 1.4.2009 was amounted to Rs. 2,16,000.
Prepare: Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31st March, 2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.


Income and Expenditure Account includes items of ____ nature only.


Following is the Balance Sheet of Anil and Sunil.

Balance Sheetas on 31st March, 2008

Liabilities

Amount

(Rs)

Assets

Amount

(Rs)

Capitals :

 

 

 

 

Anil

3,60,000

Machinery

3,60,000

Sunil

2,40,000

Computer

60,000

Profit and Loss A/c

60,000

Stock in trade

2,70,000

Creditors

93,000

Debtors

1,26,000

Bank overdraft

87,000

Cash

24,000

 

 

 

 

 

8,40,000

 

8,40,000

The Profit and Losses for the last 5 years were:

Years

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

(Rs)

1,50,000

1,80,000

72,000

12,000

60,000

(Profit)

(Profit)

(Profit)

(Loss)

(Profit)

You are required to calculate the value of Goodwill at 5 years’ purchase of super profit assuming that the normal rate of return is 10% on capital employed in the similar business.


Following is the Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of the Memorial Hospital, Sawantwadi, Prepare Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ended on 31.03.2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.

Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2009

Liabilities

Amount
Rs.

Assets

Amount
Rs.

Capital Fund

Outstanding

Salaries

Medical Bill unpaid

10,04,000

 

22,000

6,000

Cash in Hand

Cash at Bank

Land and Building

Furniture

Equipments

Outstanding Subscriptions

6,000

34,000

8,00,000

70,000

1,20,000

2,000

 

10,32,000

 

10,32,000

 

Receipts and Payments Account

for the year ending 31.03.2010

Dr.

 

Cr.

Receipts

Amount
Rs.

Payments

Amount
Rs.

To Balance b/d

     Cash in hand

     Cash at Bank

To Subscriptions

       (Includes Rs 2,000

received for previous year)

To Sale of furniture

      (Book Value Rs 30,000)

To Donations (Revenue)

To Life Membership Fees

 

6,000

34,000

1,30,000

 

 

20,000

 

44,000

25,000

By Salaries

(Including of the previous year)

By Medicines

By Equipments purchased

By Taxes

By General Expenses

By Balance c/d

    Cash in Hand

    Cash at Bank

 

1,10,000

 

52,000

20,000

3,000

8,600

 

15,400
50,000

 

2,59,000

 

2,59,000

Consider the following adjustments:

(1) Outstanding subscriptions Rs 12,000.

(2) Capitalise the amount of membership fees.

(3) Prepaid Taxes Rs 500.

(4) Outstanding Salary Rs 12,000.

(5) Write off depreciation Rs 20,000 from Land and Building and Rs 30,000 from Equipments.

(6) Outstanding Medicine bill as on 1.4.2009 is still due.


Match the following pairs : 

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
(1) Income and Expenditure A/c (a) Withdrawals in cash or kind
(2) Drawings (b) Negotiable instrument
(3) Bill of Exchange (c) Similar to Profit and Loss account
(4) Co-venturers’ Liability (d) Limited
(5) Intangible Asset (e) Computer

 

 

(f) Unlimited

 

 

(g) Goodwill

 

 

(h) Building

Balance Sheet is an account of business result.

Following is the summary of Receipts and Payments of Jay Bajrangbali Vyayam Shala, Ajara for the year ending on 31.03.2007.

Receipts and Payments Account

For the year ended on 31st March 2007

Dr.

 

Cr.

Receipts

Amount
Rs.

Payments

Amount Rs.

To Balance b/d

To Subscription

     2005-06

     2006-07

To Donation for Building

To Receipts from Entertainments

To Interest

To Entrance fees

41,600

 

4,120

1,60,000

50,000

 

36,440

3,240

45,000

By Salary

By Lighting

By General Expenses

By Entertainments Expenses

By Taxes Paid

By Printing and Stationery

By Expenses paid of 2005-06

By Investment

By Fixed Deposit with Ajara Urban Bank

By Balance c/d

55,000

10,000

15,360

25,800

5,000

9,440

24,000

1,20,000

40,000

 

35,800

Total

3,40,400

Total

3,40,400

1. Jay Bajrangbali Vyayam Shala has 4500 members paying annual subscription of Rs. 40 each.

2. Provide for outstanding salary Rs. 5,000.

3. On 1.4.2006 the assets stood as under:

(a)

Land and Building

Rs. 60,000

(b)

Furniture

Rs. 46,000

Depreciate the above assets at 10% p. a.

4. Interest on Investment Rs. 2,000 is not received.

5. Capital Fund was Rs. 1,27,720 on 1.4.2006.

6. 50% of the entrance fees is to be capitalized.

Prepare: Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2007 and Balance Sheet as on that date.  


Answer in one sentence only.
Which receipts are called capital receipts?


Answer in one sentence only.
What is deferred revenue expenditure?


Answer in one sentence only.
What is legacy?


Answer in one sentence only.
Which receipts are called ‘Revenue Receipts?


Answer in one sentence only.
What is ‘Deficit’?


Write one Word / Term / Phrase for the following statement.
An Account, which is prepared by ‘Not for Profit’ concern, instead of Profit and Loss Account.


Write one Word / Term / Phrase for the following statement.
Excess of income over expenditure.


Write one Word / Term / Phrase for the following statement.
A statement showing the financial position of a concern on a particular date.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
Excess of income over Expenditure is termed as _________________.


State whether the following statement is True or False.
The final balancing amount of Income and Expenditure Account represents either surplus or Deficit.


State whether the following statement is True or False.
Receipts and Payments Account do not have any opening balance.


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