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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the reaction that indicates the presence of -CHO group in glucose - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the reaction that indicates the presence of -CHO group in glucose

उत्तर

The oxidation of glucose with bromine water (which is a mild oxidizing agent) forms gluconic acid. This indicates presence of aldehyde group.

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2013-2014 (October)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Enumerate the reactions of D-glucose which cannot be explained by its open chain structure.


What happens when glucose is treated with hydroxylamine?


Maltose is a 

(a) Polysaccharide

(b) Disaccharide

(c) Trisaccharide

(d) Monosaccharide


What happens when glucose is treated with hydrogen cyanide?


What do you observe when glucose solution is heated with Tollen’s reagent?


What do you observe when glucose is treated with bromine water?


Answer the following question.
What is the basic structural difference between glucose and fructose?


The following compound can be called as:


Glucose does not give Schiff’s test because of the formation of cyclic ____________.


Which one of the following compounds is different from the rest?


Glucose does not react with ____________.


Glucose reacts with acetic anhydride to form ______.


Which of the following properties of glucose cannot be explained by its open chain structure?

(i) Glucose does not form hydrogen sulphite with NaHSO3.

(ii) On oxidation with HNO3 glucose gives saccharic acid.

(iii) Glucose is found to exist in two different crystalline forms which are named as α and β.


Reduction of glucose by HI suggest that ____________.


The reaction of glucose with red P + HI is called ____________.


Which of the following reactions of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure?


The number of chiral carbon atoms present in cyclic structure α-D(+) glucose:


The α-D glucose and β-D glucose differ from each other due to difference in carbon atom with respect to its ____________.


The two forms of D-glucopyranose obtained from the solution of D-glucose are called ____________.


The number of chiral carbons in ß-D(+) glucose is ____________.


Which one is correct?


How will you distinguish 1° and 2° hydroxyl groups present in glucose? Explain with reactions.


Account for the following:

What happens when D – glucose is treated with the following reagents

Bromine water


Glucose with excess of phenyl hydrazine forms ______.


When D-glucose reacts with HI, it forms ______.


Give a reason for the following observations:

Penta-acetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine.


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