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प्रश्न
The Balance Sheet of Virendra Paper Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 is given below:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
7,20,000 | 6,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus: |
|||
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,80,000 | 3,75,000 | |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings: |
|||
10% Debentures |
2,70,000 | 4,50,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
Trade Payables |
1,20,000 | 90,000 | |
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
1 | 7,50,000 | 7,20,000 |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Inventories |
3,60,000 | 4,20,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 2,25,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
||
1. Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
|
||
Land |
|
|
2,40,000 |
3,00,000 |
31st March, |
31st March, |
|||
2019 (₹) |
2018 (₹) |
|||
Plant and Machinery |
7,50,000 |
6,00,000 |
||
Less:Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,80,000 |
||
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
|
|
|
7,50,000 |
7,20,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Interim Dividend of ₹75,000 has been paid during the year.
2. Debenture Interest paid during the year ₹ 27,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
उत्तर
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2019 |
|||
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
A |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (4,80,000 – 3,75,000) |
1,05,000 |
|
|
Interim Dividend |
75,000 |
|
|
Profit Before Taxation |
1,80,000 |
|
|
Items to be Added: |
|
|
|
Interest Paid on Debentures |
27,000 |
|
|
Depreciation |
60,000 |
|
|
Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments |
2,67,000 |
|
|
Less: Increase in Current Assets |
|
|
|
Trade Receivables |
(75,000) |
|
|
Add: Increase in Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade Payables |
30,000 |
|
|
Add: Decrease in Current Assets |
|
|
|
Inventories |
60,000 |
|
|
Cash Generated from operations |
2,82,000 |
|
|
Less: Tax Paid |
– |
|
|
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
2,82,000 |
|
|
|
|
B |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
Sale of Land |
60,000 |
|
|
Purchase of Machinery |
(1,50,000) |
|
|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
|
(90,000) |
|
|
|
|
C |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital |
1,20,000 |
|
|
Redemption of 10% Debentures |
(1,80,000) |
|
|
Interim Dividend Paid |
(75,000) |
|
|
Interest Paid on Debentures |
(27,000) |
|
|
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
|
(1,62,000) |
|
|
|
|
D |
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
30,000 |
|
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period |
|
1,50,000 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period |
|
1,80,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following Balance Sheet of Computer India Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds
|
|||
a) Share capital
|
50,000 | 40,000 | |
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus
|
1 | 3,700 | 3,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities
|
|||
10% Debentures
|
6,500 | 6,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities
|
|||
a) Short-term borrowings
|
2 | 6,800 | 12,500 |
b) Trade payables
|
11,000 | 12,000 | |
c) Short-term provisions
|
3 | 10,000 | 8,000 |
Total | 88,000 | 81,500 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets
|
|||
a) Fixed assets
|
4 | 25,000 | 30,000 |
2. Current assets
|
|||
a) Inventories
|
35,000 | 30,000 | |
b) Trade receivables
|
24,000 | 20,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents-cash
|
3,500 | 1,200 | |
d) Other current assets-prepaid exp.
|
500 | 300 | |
Total | 88,000 | 81,500 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st 2016 (Rs) |
|
1. |
Reserve and surplus | ||
|
(i) Balance in statement of profit and loss |
1,200 |
1,000 |
|
(ii) General reserve |
2,500 |
2,000 |
|
3,700 |
3,000 |
|
2. |
Short-term borrowings | ||
|
Bank Overdraft |
6,800 |
12,500 |
3. |
Short-term provisions | ||
|
(i) Provision for taxation |
4,200 |
3,000 |
|
(ii) Proposed dividend |
5,800 |
5,000 |
|
10,000 |
8,000 |
|
4. |
Fixed Assets: | ||
|
Fixed Assets |
40,000 |
41,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(15,000) |
(11,000) |
|
|
25,000 |
30,000 |
Additional Information:
Interest paid on Debenture Rs. 600
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:
Particulars |
(₹) |
Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 |
Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 |
Gain on Sale of Land | 90,000 |
Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 |
(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites
Particulars |
Closing Balance (₹) | Opening Balance (₹) |
Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 |
Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 |
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 is ₹ 10,000 after providing for depreciation of ₹ 2,000.
(ii) Current Assets and Current Liabilities of the business for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are as follows:
Particular |
31st March (₹) |
31st March |
Trade Receivables | 14,000 | 15,000 |
Provision for Doubtful Debts |
1,000 | 1,200 |
Trade Payables |
13,000 | 15,000 |
Inventories | 5,000 | 8,000 |
Other Current Assets | 10,000 | 12,000 |
Expenses Payables | 1,000 | 1,500 |
Prepaid Expenses | 2,000 | 1,000 |
Accrued Income | 3,000 | 4,000 |
Income Received in Advance |
2,000 |
1,000 |
Welprint Ltd. has given the following information: | ₹ |
Machinery as on 1st April, 2018 | 50,000 |
Machinery as on 31st March, 2019 | 60,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation on 1st April, 2018 | 25,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation on 31st march, 2019 | 15,000 |
During the year, a machine costing ₹ 25,000 (accumulated depreciation thereon ₹ 15,000) was sold for ₹ 13,000. Calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities on the basis of the above information.
From the following Balance Sheet of Combiplast Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and additional information, calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
||
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 | 5,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
10,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
2. Current Liabilities |
|
4,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible Assets |
1 | 12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 1,10,000 | |
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 | 90,000 | |
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. Tangible Assets | ||
Land |
3,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
Building |
4,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
Plant and Machinery |
5,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
|
12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
Additional Information:During the year the company sold machinery at Book Value of ₹ 1,50,000.
XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
Particular |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
Equity Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
12% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.
From the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Financing Activities:
Particulars |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
Equity Share Capital |
13,75,000 |
11,25,000 |
5% Preference Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 7,50,000 |
General Reserve | 3,75,000 | 3,00,000 |
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 3,75,000 | (3,50,000) |
Securities Premium Reserve | 25,000 | ... |
Provision for Tax | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
Non-current Liabilities (8% Debentures) | 6,50,000 | 3,75,000 |
Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 1,00,000 | 1,25,000 |
Trade Payables | 5,00,000 | 2,50,000 |
Trade Receivables and Inventories |
13,00,000 |
11,50,000 |
Additional Information:
- During the year additional debentures were issued at par on 1st October and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date.
- Dividend on Equity Shares @ 8% was paid on Opening Balance.
- Income tax ₹ 1,12,500 has been provided during the year.
- Preference shares were redeemed at par at the end of the year.
From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Particulars |
(₹) |
Opening Cash and Bank Balances |
1,50,000 |
Closing Cash and Bank Balances | 1,70,000 |
Decrease in Stock | 80,000 |
Increase in Bills Payable | 1,20,000 |
Sale of Fixed Assets | 3,00,000 |
Repayment of Long-term Loan | 5,00,000 |
Net Profit for the Year |
20,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Young India Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
BALANCE SHEET OF YOUNG INDIA LTD.as at 31st March, 2019
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
|
2,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
(b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
|
1,83,000 |
82,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
||
Long-term Borrowings: |
|
||
15% Debentures |
|
80,000 |
50,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|
||
(a) Trade Payables |
|
1,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
|
12,000 |
20,000 |
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
2,74,000 |
1,17,000 |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
|
68,000 |
55,000 |
2. Current Assets |
|
||
(a) Inventories |
|
2,06,000 |
1,50,000 |
(b) Trade Receivables |
|
32,000 |
70,000 |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
95,000 |
70,000 |
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
Balance sheet as at 31st March, 2017 | |||
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
(a) Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 1,00,000 | 25,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
Long-term Borrowings | 2 | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |||
(a) Short-term Borrowings | 3 | 1,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
(b) Short-term Provisions | 4 | 1,25,000 | 75,000 |
Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets | |||
Fixed Assets–Tangible | 5 | 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Trade Receivables | 2,75,000 | 2,25,000 | |
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | 25,000 | |
(c) Short-term Loans and Advances | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
Total | 11,25,000 | 8,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particular | 31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
|
1. | Reserves and Surplus | ||
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,00,000 | (25,000) | |
1,00,000 | (25,000) | ||
2. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
10% Debentures | 2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | |
2,50,000 | 1,50,000 | ||
3. | Short-term Borrowings | ||
Bank Overdraft | 1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | ||
4. | Short-term Provisions | ||
Provision for Tax | 1,25,000 | 75,000 | |
1,25,000 | 75,000 | ||
5. | Tangible Assets | ||
Machinery | 7,37,500 | 5,25,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | (1,37,500) | (75,000) | |
6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
Note: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2016 and 2017 are ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 75,000, respectively.
Additional Information:
₹ 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2017.
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings: |
8,10,000 | ... | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
4,20,000 | 5,04,000 | |
(b) Short-term Provisions: |
|||
Provision for Tax |
30,000 | 2,25,000 | |
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,60,000 | 12,00,000 | |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
21,000 | 17,000 | |
(b) Inventories |
63,30,000 | 7,82,000 | |
(c) Trade Receivables |
13,65,000 | 6,30,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,70,00 | 4,30,000 | |
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
General Reserve |
9,30,000 | 9,00,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,04,000 | 1,68,000 |
|
11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds: | |||
(a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 3,10,000 | (20,000) |
2. Non-Current Liabilities: | |||
Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures) | 2,60,000 | 1,50,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities: | |||
(a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 40,000 | 50,000 | |
(b) Trade Payables | 1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
(c) Short-term Provisions | 3 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
(a) Fixed Assets: | |||
(i) Tangible Assets (Net) | 8,60,000 | 6,20,000 | |
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) | 15,000 | 40,000 | |
(b) Non-Current Investments | 1,25,000 | 80,000 | |
2. Current Assets: | |||
(a) Current Investments | 5,000 | 15,000 | |
(b) Inventories | 1,95,000 | 1,00,000 | |
(c) Trade Receivables | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,30,000 | 25,000 | |
Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 |
es to Accounts:
Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Share Capital: | ||
Equity Share Capital | 5,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
12% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
2. Reserves and Surplus: | ||
Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
General Reserve | 1,50,000 | 1,20,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,50,000 | (1,40,000) |
3,10,000 | (20,000) | |
4. Short-term Provisions: | ||
Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
I. Revenue from Operations |
36,00,000 | |
II. Expenses | ||
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
28,16,000 | |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
(65,000) | |
Finance Costs |
15,000 | |
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
80,000 | |
Other Expenses |
5,34,000 | |
Total |
33,80,000 | |
III. Profit before Tax (I − II) | 2,20,000 | |
IV. Less: Provision for Tax |
40,000 | |
V. Profit after Tax (III − IV) |
1,80,000 |
as at 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Loan |
1,20,000 | 1,50,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Short-term Borrowings: |
13,000 | ... | |
(b) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
2,85,000 | 2,38,000 | |
(c) Short-term Provision: |
44,000 | 30,000 | |
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets |
6,20,000 | 4,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security) |
34,000 | 20,000 | |
(b) Inventories |
3,28,000 | 2,63,000 | |
(c) Trade Receivables |
3,48,000 | 3,10,000 | |
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2 | 32,000 | 45,000 |
Total |
13,62,000 | 10,38,000 |
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
Cash in Hand |
32,000 | 17,000 |
Cash at Bank |
... | 28,000 |
32,000 | 45,000 |
Cash flow example from a financing activity is:
From the following information, find out the inflow of cash:
31st March, 2015 | 31st March, 2014 | |
Plant and Machinery Account | ₹ 6,00,000 | ₹ 4,50,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | ₹ 1,60,000 | ₹ 1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation for the years 2014-2015 is ₹ 80,000
During the year Machinery was purchased for ₹ 2,50,000 and a part of the asset was sold at a profit of ₹ 40,000.
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
Shareholders get:
From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.
Proposed Dividend | |
31st March, 2013 | ₹ 20,000 |
31st March, 2014 | ₹ 15,000 |
Additional Information: | |
Equity Share Capital raised | ₹ 3,00,000 |
10% Debentures Redeemed | ₹ 1,00,000 |
Preference Share Capital Redeemed | ₹ 50,000 |
Interim Dividend paid during the year | ₹ 20,000 |