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You Are Required to Prepare Cash Flow Statement. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

The Balance Sheet of Virendra Paper Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 is given below:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

  (a) Share Capital

  7,20,000 6,00,000

  (b) Reserves and Surplus:

     

     Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

  4,80,000 3,75,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings:

     

   10% Debentures

  2,70,000 4,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

  Trade Payables

  1,20,000 90,000

Total

  15,90,000 15,15,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

  Fixed Assets (Tangible)

1 7,50,000 7,20,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

  3,60,000 4,20,000

(b) Trade Receivables

  3,00,000 2,25,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  1,80,000 1,50,000

Total

  15,90,000 15,15,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Fixed Assets (Tangible)

 

 

   

Land

 

 

2,40,000

3,00,000

 

31st March,

31st March,

   
 

2019 (₹)

2018 (₹)

   

Plant and Machinery

7,50,000

6,00,000

   

Less:Accumulated Depreciation

2,40,000

1,80,000

   
 

5,10,000

4,20,000

5,10,000

4,20,000

 

 

 

7,50,000

7,20,000

Additional Information:
1. Interim Dividend of ₹75,000 has been paid during the year.
2. Debenture Interest paid during the year ₹ 27,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended March 31, 2019

 

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Amount

(₹)

A

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

 

Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (4,80,000 – 3,75,000)

1,05,000

 

 

Interim Dividend

75,000

 

 

Profit Before Taxation

1,80,000

 

 

Items to be Added:

 

 

 

Interest Paid on Debentures

27,000

 

 

Depreciation

60,000

 

 

Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments

2,67,000

 

 

Less: Increase in Current Assets

 

 

 

Trade Receivables

(75,000)

 

 

Add: Increase in Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Trade Payables

30,000

 

 

Add: Decrease in Current Assets

 

 

 

Inventories

60,000

 

 

Cash Generated from operations

2,82,000

 

 

Less: Tax Paid

 

 

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

2,82,000

 

 

 

 

B

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

 

 

Sale of Land

60,000

 

 

Purchase of Machinery

(1,50,000)

 

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

(90,000)

 

 

 

 

C

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

 

Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital

1,20,000

 

 

Redemption of 10% Debentures

(1,80,000)

 

 

Interim Dividend Paid

(75,000)

 

 

Interest Paid on Debentures

(27,000)

 

 

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

(1,62,000)

 

 

 

 

D

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

30,000

 

Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period

 

1,50,000

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period

 

1,80,000

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Preparation of Cash Flow Statement
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पाठ 4: Cash Flow Statement - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११०]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 4 Cash Flow Statement
Exercises | Q 47 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

From the following Balance Sheet of Computer India Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.

                                                                          (Rs in '000)
Particulars Note No. 31st March
2017
(Rs)
31st
March
2016
(Rs)
I) Equity and Liabilities      
1. Shareholders’ Funds
     
a) Share capital
  50,000 40,000
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus
1 3,700 3,000
2. Non-Current Liabilities
     
10% Debentures
  6,500 6,000
3. Current Liabilities
     
a) Short-term borrowings
2 6,800 12,500
b) Trade payables
  11,000 12,000
c) Short-term provisions
3 10,000 8,000
Total   88,000 81,500
II) Assets      
1. Non-current assets
     
a) Fixed assets
4 25,000 30,000
2. Current assets
     
a) Inventories
  35,000 30,000
b) Trade receivables
  24,000 20,000
c) Cash and cash equivalents-cash
  3,500 1,200
d) Other current assets-prepaid exp.
  500 300
Total    88,000 81,500

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March

2017

(Rs)

31st
March

2016

(Rs)

 

1.

Reserve and surplus    

 

(i) Balance in statement of profit and loss

1,200

1,000

 

(ii) General reserve

2,500

2,000

 

 

3,700

3,000

2.

Short-term borrowings    

 

Bank Overdraft

6,800

12,500

3.

Short-term provisions    

 

(i) Provision for taxation

4,200

3,000

 

(ii) Proposed dividend

5,800

5,000

 

 

10,000

8,000

4.

Fixed Assets:    

 

  Fixed Assets

40,000

41,000

 

  Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(15,000)

(11,000)

 

 

25,000

30,000

Additional Information:

Interest paid on Debenture Rs. 600


Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:

Particulars

(₹)
Depreciation on Fixed Assets 40,000
Goodwill Amortised 20,000
Gain on Sale of Land 90,000
Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve 60,000

(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites

Particulars

Closing Balance (₹) Opening Balance (₹)
Trade Payables 50,000 75,000
Trade Receivables 75,000 60,000
Prepaid Expenses 10,000 18,000

Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 is ₹ 10,000 after providing for depreciation of ₹ 2,000.
(ii) Current Assets and Current Liabilities of the business for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are as follows:

Particular

31st March
2018

(₹)

31st March
2019

(₹)
Trade Receivables 14,000 15,000

Provision for Doubtful Debts

1,000 1,200

Trade Payables

13,000 15,000
Inventories 5,000 8,000
Other Current Assets 10,000 12,000
Expenses Payables 1,000 1,500
Prepaid Expenses 2,000 1,000
Accrued Income 3,000 4,000
Income Received in Advance

2,000

1,000

Welprint Ltd. has given the following information:
Machinery as on 1st April, 2018 50,000
Machinery as on 31st March, 2019 60,000
Accumulated Depreciation on 1st April, 2018 25,000
Accumulated Depreciation on 31st march, 2019 15,000

During the year, a machine costing ₹ 25,000 (accumulated depreciation thereon ₹ 15,000) was sold for ₹ 13,000. Calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities on the basis of the above information.


From the following Balance Sheet of Combiplast Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and additional information, calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

     

1. Shareholders' Funds

 

   

(a) Share Capital

  7,50,000 5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

  10,00,000 8,50,000

2. Current Liabilities

 

4,50,000 3,50,000

Total

  22,00,000 17,00,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible Assets

1 12,00,000 12,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  5,00,000 3,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Trade Receivables

  3,00,000 1,10,000

(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  2,00,000 90,000

Total

  22,00,000 17,00,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. Tangible Assets    

Land

3,00,000 3,00,000

Building

4,00,000 4,00,000

Plant and Machinery

5,00,000 5,00,000

 

12,00,000 12,00,000

Additional Information:During the year the company sold machinery at Book Value of ₹ 1,50,000.


XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Particular

31st March,

2019 (₹)

31st March,

2018  (₹)

Equity Share Capital 12,00,000 10,00,000
12% Debentures

2,00,000

1,00,000

Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.


From the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Financing Activities:

Particulars

31st March 2019 (Rs.)

31st March 2019 (Rs.)
Equity Share Capital

13,75,000

11,25,000
5% Preference Share Capital 5,00,000 7,50,000
General Reserve 3,75,000 3,00,000
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 3,75,000 (3,50,000)
Securities Premium Reserve 25,000 ...
Provision for Tax 1,00,000 50,000
Non-current Liabilities (8% Debentures) 6,50,000 3,75,000
Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) 1,00,000 1,25,000
Trade Payables 5,00,000 2,50,000
Trade Receivables and Inventories

13,00,000

11,50,000

Additional Information:

  1. During the year additional debentures were issued at par on 1st October and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date.
  2. Dividend on Equity Shares @ 8% was paid on Opening Balance.
  3. Income tax ₹ 1,12,500 has been provided during the year.
  4. Preference shares were redeemed at par at the end of the year.

From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars

(₹)

Opening Cash and Bank Balances

1,50,000

Closing Cash and Bank Balances 1,70,000
Decrease in Stock 80,000
Increase in Bills Payable 1,20,000
Sale of Fixed Assets 3,00,000
Repayment of Long-term Loan 5,00,000
Net Profit for the Year

20,000


From the following Balance Sheet of Young India Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
 BALANCE SHEET OF YOUNG INDIA LTD.as at 31st March, 2019

Particular

Note No.

31st March, 2019 (₹)

31st March, 2018 (₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

 

2,50,000

2,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

 

1,83,000

82,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

 

   

Long-term Borrowings:

 

   

15% Debentures

 

80,000

50,000

3. Current Liabilities

 

   

(a) Trade Payables

 

1,50,000

1,10,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities

 

12,000

20,000

Total

 

6,75,000

4,62,000

II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible)

 

2,74,000

1,17,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

 

68,000

55,000

2. Current Assets

 

   

(a) Inventories

 

2,06,000

1,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

 

32,000

70,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

95,000

70,000

Total

 

6,75,000

4,62,000


From the following Balance Sheet of JY Ltd. as at 31st March 2017, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:

Balance sheet as at 31st March, 2017

Particular

Note No.

31st March, 2017 (₹)

31st March, 2016 (₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholders' Funds      
(a) Share Capital   5,00,000 5,00,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus 1 1,00,000 25,000
2. Non-Current Liabilities      
Long-term Borrowings 2 2,50,000 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities      
(a) Short-term Borrowings 3 1,50,000 1,10,000
(b) Short-term Provisions 4 1,25,000 75,000
Total   11,25,000 8,00,000
II. ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets      
Fixed Assets–Tangible 5 6,00,000 4,50,000
2. Current Assets      
(a) Trade Receivables   2,75,000 2,25,000
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents   50,000 25,000
(c) Short-term Loans and Advances   2,00,000 1,00,000
Total   11,25,000 8,00,000

Notes to Accounts

Particular 31st March, 2017
(₹)
31st March, 2016
(₹)
1. Reserves and Surplus    
  Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 1,00,000 (25,000)
    1,00,000 (25,000)
2. Long-term Borrowings    
  10% Debentures 2,50,000 1,50,000
    2,50,000 1,50,000
3. Short-term Borrowings    
  Bank Overdraft 1,50,000 1,00,000
    1,50,000 1,00,000
4. Short-term Provisions    
  Provision for Tax 1,25,000 75,000
    1,25,000 75,000
5. Tangible Assets    
  Machinery 7,37,500 5,25,000
  Accumulated Depreciation (1,37,500) (75,000)
    6,00,000 4,50,000

Note: Proposed Dividend for the years ended 31st March, 2016 and 2017 are ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 75,000, respectively.

Additional Information: 
₹ 1,00,000, 10% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2017.


Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2018

(₹)

31st March, 2017

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  13,50,000 13,50,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 11,34,000 10,68,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings:
10% Mortgage Loan

  8,10,000 ...

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables (Creditors)

  4,20,000 5,04,000

(b) Short-term Provisions:

     

      Provision for Tax

  30,000 2,25,000

Total

  37,26,000 31,47,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible)

  9,60,000 12,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  1,80,000 1,50,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  21,000 17,000

(b) Inventories

  63,30,000 7,82,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  13,65,000 6,30,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  5,70,00 4,30,000

Total

  37,26,000 31,47,000
       

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2018

(₹)

31st March, 2017

(₹)

I. Reserves and Surplus    

General Reserve

9,30,000 9,00,000

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

2,04,000 1,68,000

 

11,34,000 10,68,000
     

Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.


From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars Note No. 31st March, 2019 (₹)
31st March,
2018 (₹)
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholders' Funds:      
(a) Share Capital 1 7,50,000 7,50,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus 2 3,10,000 (20,000)
2. Non-Current Liabilities:      
Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures)   2,60,000 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities:      
(a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan)   40,000 50,000
(b) Trade Payables   1,20,000 1,10,000
(c) Short-term Provisions 3 50,000 40,000
Total   15,30,000 10,80,000
       
II. ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets:      
 (a) Fixed Assets:      
(i) Tangible Assets (Net)   8,60,000 6,20,000
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill)   15,000 40,000
(b) Non-Current Investments   1,25,000 80,000
2. Current Assets:      
(a) Current Investments   5,000 15,000
(b) Inventories   1,95,000 1,00,000
(c) Trade Receivables   2,00,000 2,00,000
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents   1,30,000 25,000
Total   15,30,000 10,80,000

es to Accounts:

Particulars 31st March, 2019 (₹) 31st March, 2018 (₹)
1. Share Capital:    
Equity Share Capital 5,50,000 4,50,000
12% Preference Share Capital 2,00,000 3,00,000
  7,50,000 7,50,000
2. Reserves and Surplus:    
Securities Premium Reserve 10,000 -
General Reserve 1,50,000 1,20,000
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 1,50,000 (1,40,000)
  3,10,000 (20,000)
4. Short-term Provisions:    
Provision for Tax 50,000 40,000

Additional Information:  
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.


Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:

STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations
(Net Sales)

  36,00,000
II. Expenses    

    Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

  28,16,000

    Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade

  (65,000)

    Finance Costs

  15,000

    Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses

  80,000

    Other Expenses

  5,34,000

Total

  33,80,000
III. Profit before Tax (I − II)   2,20,000

IV. Less: Provision for Tax

  40,000

V. Profit after Tax (III − IV)

  1,80,000


as at 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

 (a) Share Capital

  6,00,000 5,00,000

 (b) Reserves and Surplus

1 3,00,000 1,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

 Long-term Loan

  1,20,000 1,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Short-term Borrowings:
Bank Overdraft

  13,000 ...

(b) Trade Payables (Creditors)

  2,85,000 2,38,000

(c) Short-term Provision: 
Provision form Tax

  44,000 30,000

Total

  13,62,000 10,38,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

  Fixed Assets

  6,20,000 4,00,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security)

  34,000 20,000

(b) Inventories

  3,28,000 2,63,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  3,48,000 3,10,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

2 32,000 45,000

Total

  13,62,000 10,38,000

 

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Reserves and Surplus    

    Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

3,00,000 1,20,000
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents    

    Cash in Hand

32,000 17,000

    Cash at Bank

... 28,000
  32,000 45,000

Cash flow example from a financing activity is:


From the following information, find out the inflow of cash:

  31st March, 2015 31st March, 2014
Plant and Machinery Account ₹ 6,00,000 ₹ 4,50,000
Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 1,60,000 ₹ 1,00,000

Additional Information:

Depreciation for the years 2014-2015 is ₹ 80,000

During the year Machinery was purchased for ₹ 2,50,000 and a part of the asset was sold at a profit of ₹ 40,000.


Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.

Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.


Shareholders get:


From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.

Proposed Dividend  
31st March, 2013 ₹ 20,000
31st March, 2014 ₹ 15,000

 

Additional Information:  
Equity Share Capital raised ₹ 3,00,000
10% Debentures Redeemed ₹ 1,00,000
Preference Share Capital Redeemed ₹ 50,000
Interim Dividend paid during the year ₹ 20,000

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