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प्रश्न
Welprint Ltd. has given the following information: | ₹ |
Machinery as on 1st April, 2018 | 50,000 |
Machinery as on 31st March, 2019 | 60,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation on 1st April, 2018 | 25,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation on 31st march, 2019 | 15,000 |
During the year, a machine costing ₹ 25,000 (accumulated depreciation thereon ₹ 15,000) was sold for ₹ 13,000. Calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities on the basis of the above information.
उत्तर
Cash Flow Statement |
|||
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
|
Cash Flow from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
Purchase of Machinery |
(35,000) |
|
|
Sale of Machinery |
13,000 |
(22,000) |
|
Cash Used in Investing Activity |
|
(22,000) |
Working Notes:
Machinery Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
Balance b/d |
50,000 |
Bank A/c |
13,000 |
||
Profit and Loss A/c |
3,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation A/c |
15,000 |
||
Bank A/c (Bal. Fig.) |
35,000 |
Balance c/d |
60,000 |
||
88,000 |
88,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Machinery A/c |
15,000 |
Balance b/d |
25,000 |
Balance c/d |
15,000 |
Profit and Loss A/c (Bal. Fig.) |
5,000 |
30,000 |
30,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 |
Dividend paid in the current year | 72,000 |
Interim Dividend Paid during the year | 90,000 |
Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 |
Provision for Tax for the current year | 1,50,000 |
Refund of Tax | 3,000 |
Loss due to Earthquake | 2,00,000 |
Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement |
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
Particulars |
₹ |
Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend | 2,15,000 |
Provision for Tax | 45,000 |
Final Dividend paid during the year | 50,000 |
Depreciation | 25,000 |
Loss on Sale of Machinery | 10,000 |
Patents Amortised | 30,000 |
Gain on Sale of Land | 70,000 |
Income Tax Refund | 30,000 |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:
Particulars |
(₹) |
Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 |
Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 |
Gain on Sale of Land | 90,000 |
Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 |
(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites
Particulars |
Closing Balance (₹) | Opening Balance (₹) |
Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 |
Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 |
Charles Ltd. earned a profit of ₹ 1,00,000 after charging depreciation of 20,000 on assets and a transfer to General Reserve of ₹ 30,000. Goodwill amortised was ₹ 7,000, and gain on sale of machinery was ₹ 3,000. Other information available is (changes in the value of Current Assets and Current Liabilities): trade receivables showed an increase of ₹ 3,000; trade payables an increase of ₹ 6,000; Prepaid expenses an increase of ₹ 200; and outstanding expenses a decrease of ₹ 2,000.
Ascertain Cash Flow from Operating Activities.
From the following information, calculation Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Investing Activities:
Particular |
31st, March, 2018, (₹) |
31st, March, 2019, (₹) |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 |
10,00,000 |
Provision for Tax |
75,000 |
75,000 |
Trade Payables |
1,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
Current Assets (Trade Receivables and Inventories) |
11,50,000 |
13,00,000 |
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
21,25,000 |
23,30,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation |
10,62,500 |
11,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1. A machine having book value of ₹ 1,00,000 (Depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,62,500) was sold at a loss of ₹ 20,000.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 75,000.
From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Particulars |
(₹) |
Opening Cash and Bank Balances |
1,50,000 |
Closing Cash and Bank Balances | 1,70,000 |
Decrease in Stock | 80,000 |
Increase in Bills Payable | 1,20,000 |
Sale of Fixed Assets | 3,00,000 |
Repayment of Long-term Loan | 5,00,000 |
Net Profit for the Year |
20,000 |
Following is the Balance Sheet of Fine Products Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital: Equity Share Capital |
3,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
2. Current Liabilities : |
|||
(a) Trade Payables |
53,000 |
35,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
6,000 |
8,000 |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
2 |
32,000 |
28,000 |
Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
|
II. ASSETS : | |||
1. Non-Current Assets : |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
(i) Tangible Assets |
3 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) |
40,000 |
50,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
35,000 |
10,000 |
|
2. Current Assets : |
|||
(a) Inventories |
39,000 |
57,000 |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,08,000 |
75,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Bank Balance |
28,000 |
17,000 |
|
Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
General Reserve |
30,000 |
20,000 |
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
27,000 |
18,000 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
2. Short-term Provisions | ||
Provision for Tax |
32,000 |
28,000 |
3. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
Land and Building |
57,000 |
1,10,000 |
Plant and Machinery |
1,91,000 |
90,000 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
Note: Proposed dividends on equity for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 39,000 and ₹ 45,000 respectively. You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Mevanca Limited as at 31st March, 2017:
Mevanca Limited BALANCE SHEET as at 31st March, 2017:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
3,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
25,000 |
1,20,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings |
2 |
80,000 |
60,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Trade Payables |
6,000 |
20,000 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
3 |
68,000 |
70,000 |
Total |
4,79,000 |
3,70,000 |
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets |
4 |
3,36,000 |
1,92,000 |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Inventories |
67,000 |
60,000 |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
51,000 |
65,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
25,000 |
49,000 |
|
(d) Other Current Assets |
… |
4,000 |
|
Total |
4,79,000 |
3,70,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus |
||
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
25,000 |
1,20,000 |
25,000 |
1,20,000 |
|
2. Long-term Borrowings |
||
10% Long-term Loan |
80,000 |
60,000 |
80,000 |
60,000 |
|
3. Short-term Provisions |
||
Provision for Tax |
68,000 |
70,000 |
|
68,000 |
70,000 |
4. Fixed Assets |
||
Machinery |
3,84,000 |
2,15,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation |
(48,000) |
(23,000) |
3,36,000 |
1,92,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) Additional loan was taken on 1st July, 2016.
(ii) Tax of ₹ 53,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Kumar Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 16,00,000 | 10,40,000 |
(b) Reserves and Surplus, |
2 | 5,50,000 | 2,60,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings: |
|||
9% Debentures |
4,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
Trade Payables |
4,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
Total |
30,00,000 | 20,00,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets |
20,00,000 | 15,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Inventories |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables |
2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
Total |
30,00,000 | 20,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Share Capital | ||
Equity Share Capital |
15,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
7% Preference Share Capital |
1,00,000 | 40,000 |
16,00,000 | 10,40,000 | |
2. Reserves and Surplus | ||
General Reserve |
4,00,000 | 60,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,50,000 | 2,00,000 |
5,50,000 | 2,60,000 |
Additional Information:
1. During a year, a machinery costing ₹ 20,000 was sold for ₹ 6,000.
2. Dividend paid during the year ₹ 50,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following Balance Sheet:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
2. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Trade Payables |
2,80,000 | 1,80,000 | |
Total |
12,80,000 | 8,80,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
Plant and Machinery |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Inventories |
1,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables |
6,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
80,000 | 30,000 | |
Total |
12,80,000 | 8,80,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) An old machinery having book value of ₹50,000 was sold for ₹60,000.
(ii) Depreciation provided on Machinery during the year was ₹30,000.
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings: |
8,10,000 | ... | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
4,20,000 | 5,04,000 | |
(b) Short-term Provisions: |
|||
Provision for Tax |
30,000 | 2,25,000 | |
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,60,000 | 12,00,000 | |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
21,000 | 17,000 | |
(b) Inventories |
63,30,000 | 7,82,000 | |
(c) Trade Receivables |
13,65,000 | 6,30,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,70,00 | 4,30,000 | |
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
General Reserve |
9,30,000 | 9,00,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,04,000 | 1,68,000 |
|
11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Mishi Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
16,00,000 | 12,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 6,60,000 | 4,40,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings (10% Debentures) |
3,20,000 | 2,00,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Short-term Borrowing (Bank Loan) |
80,000 | 1,10,000 | |
(b) Trade Payables |
1,50,000 | 1,80,000 | |
Total Total Expenses |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
2 | 19,00,000 | 12,10,000 |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
2,70,000 | 2,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
1,60,000 | 80,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,80,000 | 4,00,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3 | 3,00,000 | 2,40,000 |
Total |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 |
Notes to Accounts : |
||
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus : |
||
Securities Premium Reserve |
20,000 |
... |
General Reserve |
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
Surplus i.e., Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,40,000 |
2,00,000 |
6,60,000 |
4,40,000 |
|
2. Fixed Assets−Tangible |
||
Machinery (Cost) |
21,40,000 |
14,00,000 |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,90,000 |
19,00,000 |
12,10,000 |
|
3. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
Cash in Hand |
1,40,000 |
1,10,000 |
Bank Balance |
1,60,000 |
1,30,000 |
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) During the year, Machinery costing ₹ 1,40,000 (accumulated depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,10,000) was sold for ₹ 20,000.
(ii) During the year, Non-current Investments costing ₹ 80,000 were sold at a profit of ₹ 16,000.
From the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of RSB Ltd. and additional information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures) |
7,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities | |||
(a) Trade Payables |
1,10,000 |
90,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
2 |
39,000 |
25,000 |
(c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
2,60,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
|
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets | |||
(a) Fixed Assets – Tangible |
3 |
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
(b) Non-current Investments |
7,50,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Current Investments |
6,74,000 |
95,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
4,00,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. Revenue from Operations |
4 |
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
II. Other Income |
5 |
35,000 |
30,000 |
III. Total Revenue (I + II) |
40,35,000 |
35,30,000 |
|
IV. Expenses: | |||
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
27,00,000 |
24,70,000 |
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
6 |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
Finance Cost |
27,500 |
20,000 |
|
Depreciation |
40,000 |
45,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
22,500 |
20,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
28,90,000 |
26,05,000 |
|
V. Profit before Tax (III – IV) |
11,45,000 |
9,25,000 |
|
VI. Less: Tax |
3,45,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
VII. Profit after Tax (V – VI) |
8,00,000 |
7,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
Debenture Redemption Reserve |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
8,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
||
2. |
Other Current Liabilities | ||
Interest on Debentures |
35,000 |
20,000 |
|
Outstanding Expenses |
4,000 |
5,000 |
|
39,000 |
25,000 |
||
3. |
Fixed Assets–Tangible | ||
Cost |
8,90,000 |
9,90,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,05,000 |
2,45,000 |
|
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
||
4. |
Revenue from Operations | ||
Sales |
42,00,000 |
35,75,000 |
|
Less: Sales Return |
2,00,000 |
75,000 |
|
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
||
5. |
Other Income | ||
Interest on Deposits |
15,000 |
12,500 |
|
Dividend on Investments |
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Fixed Assets |
10,000 |
… |
|
35,000 |
30,000 |
||
6. |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | ||
Opening Stock |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
Less: Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Additional debentures were issued on 1st October, 2018 of ₹5,00,000. On the same date, part of outstanding debentures were redeemed and interest was paid, whereas interest on outstanding debentures was paid on 10th April, 2019.
2. Board of Directors proposed dividend in both the years @ 10%.
3. Interim Dividend of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid during the year.
4. A fixed asset with original cost of 1,00,000, on which depreciation till date was provided of ₹ 80,000 was sold at a profit of ₹ 10,000.
Cash flow from operating activities of Starline Ltd. for the year ended 31.03.2019 was ₹ 18,000. The Balance Sheet along with notes to accounts of Starline Ltd. as at 31-03-19 is given below :
Starline limited
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019
Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-19(₹) |
31-03-18(₹) |
I. Equity and Liabilities: | |||
1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
18,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
Long term Borrowings |
2 | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |||
Short term Provisions |
3 | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 |
Total | 22,00,000 | 18,00,000 | |
II. Assets | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets | |||
(i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Current Investments | 1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
Total
|
22,00,000 | 18,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars | 31-03-19 (₹) | 31-03-18 (₹) | |
1. | Reserves and Surplus | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 50,000 | 40,000 | |
2 | Long-term Borrowings | ||
8% Debentures | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | ||
3 | Short term provisions | ||
Provision for tax | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | |
2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | ||
4 | Tangible Assets | ||
Plant and Machinery | 15,20,000 | 10,90,000 | |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (90,000) | |
14,00,000 | 10,00,000 | ||
5 | Intangible Assets | ||
Goodwill | 1,80,000 | 70,000 | |
1,80,000 | 70,000 |
You are given the following additional information :
(a) A machinery of the book value of ₹ 40,000 (depreciation provided thereon ₹ 12,000) was sold at a loss of ₹ 6,000.
(b) 8% debentures were redeemed on 1st July 2018.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
Shareholders get: