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Both soap and detergent are some type of salts. What is the difference between them?
Concept: Soap
Describe in brief the cleansing action of soap.
Concept: Soap
Write the name and structure of a saturated compound in which the carbon atoms are arranged in a ring. Give the number of single bonds present in this compound.
Concept: Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds
State modern periodic law.
Concept: The Modern Periodic Table
"The sex of a newborn child is a matter of chance and none of the parents may be considered responsible for it". Draw a flow chart showing determination of sex of a newborn to justify this statement.
Concept: Sex Determination
Write the function of the following part of the human eye:- iris
Concept: Human Eye
What is a rainbow? Draw a labelled diagram to show the formation of a rainbow.
Concept: Applications of Scattering of Light
What is meant by homologous series of carbon compounds?
Concept: Homologous Series of Carbon Compound
Name the human male reproductive organ that produces sperms and also secretes a hormone. Write the functions of the secreted hormone.
Concept: Human Reproduction
Describe in brief the structure of placenta
Concept: Human Reproduction
State the laws of refraction of light. Explain the term 'absolute refractive index of a medium' and write an expression to relate it with the speed of light in vacuum.
Concept: Refractive Index
On what factors does the resistance of a conductor depend?
Concept: Factors Affecting the Resistance of a Conductor
When you add sodium hydrogen carbonate to acetic acid in a test tube, a gas liberates immediately with brisk effervescence. Name this gas. Describe the method of testing this gas.
Concept: Important Salts in Daily Life > Preparation and Uses of Baking Soda
State the reason why carbon can neither form \[\ce{C^4+}\] cations nor \[\ce{C^4−}\] anions but forms covalent compound.
Concept: The Covalent Bond
Why do soaps not form lather in hard water?
Concept: Soap
State the reason why carbon can neither form \[\ce{C^4+}\] cations nor \[\ce{C^4−}\] anions but forms covalent compound.
Concept: The Covalent Bond
Name the parts of the human female reproductive system where
i. fertilisation takes place
ii. implantation of the fertilised egg occurs
Concept: Human Reproduction
"Birds have evolved from reptiles" State evidence to prove the statement.
Concept: Evolution by Stages
Define the power of a lens.
Concept: Power of a Lens
A student places a candle flame at a distance of about 60 cm from a convex lens of focal length 10 cm and focuses the image of the flame on a screen. After that he gradually moves the flame towards the lens and each time focuses the image on the screen.
(a) In which direction-toward or away from the lens, does he move the screen to focus the image?
(b) How does the size of the image change?
(c) How does the intensity of the image change as the flame moves towards the lens?
(d) Approximately for what distance between the flame and the lens, the image formed on the screen is inverted and of the same size?
Concept: Convex Lens