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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

0.3780 g of an organic chloro compound gave 0.5740 g of silver chloride in Carius estimation. Calculate the percentage of chlorine present in the compound. - Chemistry

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Question

0.3780 g of an organic chloro compound gave 0.5740 g of silver chloride in Carius estimation. Calculate the percentage of chlorine present in the compound.

Numerical

Solution

Given that,

Mass of organic compound is 0.3780 g.

Mass of AgCl formed = 0.5740 g

1 mol of AgCl contains 1 mol of Cl.

Thus, mass of chlorine in 0.5740 g of AgCl

`= (35.5 xx 0.5740)/143.32`

= 0.1421 g

∴ Percentage of chlorine = `0.1421/0.3780 xx 100 = 37.59 %`

Hence, the percentage of chlorine present in the given organic chloro compound is 37.59 %

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Quantitative Analysis of Halogens
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Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques - EXERCISES [Page 372]

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NCERT Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
EXERCISES | Q 12.34 | Page 372
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