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Question
A, B and C are partners sharing profits in 2:2:1 ratio admitted D for 1/8 share which he acquired entirely from A. Calculate new profit sharing ratio?
Solution
Old Ratio = A : B : C
= 2 : 2 : 1
= `2/5 : 2/5 : 1/5`
D admits for `1/8` share in new firm, which he takes from A.
Here only A will sacrifice.
New Ratio = Old Ratio − Sacrificing Ratio
A = `2/5 - 1/8`
= `[ 16 - 5]/40`
= `11/40`
New Ratio = A : B : C : D
= `11/40 : 2/5 : 1/5 : 1/8` = `[ 11 : 16 : 8 : 5]/40`
= `11 : 16 : 8 : 5`
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Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
Sundry Creditors |
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Cash at Bank | 50,000 | ||
General Reserve | 80,000 | Bills Receivable | 60,000 | ||
Partners' Loan A/cs: |
|
Debtors |
80,000 |
|
|
X |
50,000 |
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4,000 |
76,000 |
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Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
Creditors |
10,800 |
Cash at Bank | 13,000 | ||
Bills Payable |
5,000 |
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|
|
Capital A/cs: |
|
Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts |
200 |
9,800 |
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B |
30,000 |
|
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90,000 |
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Y | 6,000 | 15,000 | |||
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Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
Sundry Creditors |
2,50,000 |
Building |
2,60,000 |
||
Reserve Fund |
2,00,000 |
Investment |
1,10,000 |
||
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8,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
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Liabilities |
₹ |
Assets |
₹ |
||
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11,000 |
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20,000 |
||
Reserves |
6,000 |
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30,000 |
||
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Capital A/cs: |
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25,000 |
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15,000 |
65,000 |
|||
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87,000 |
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Liabilities |
₹ |
Assets |
₹ |
||
Sundry Creditors |
40,000 |
Goodwill |
25,000 |
||
Bills Payable |
15,000 |
Leasehold |
1,00,000 |
||
Workmen Compensation Reserve |
30,000 |
Patents | 30,000 | ||
Capital A/cs: |
Machinery | 1,50,000 | |||
R | 1,50,000 | Stock | 50,000 | ||
S |
1,25,000 |
Debtors | 40,000 | ||
T |
75,000 |
3,50,000 |
Cash at Bank | 40,000 | |
4,35,000 |
4,35,000 |
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Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount |
||
Creditors |
43,000 |
Cash |
10,200 |
||
Bills Payable |
17,000 |
Stock |
24,500 |
||
General Reserve |
70,000 |
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C |
50,000 |
||||
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52,000 |
1,42,000 |
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Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
Creditors |
2,00,000 |
Building |
2,00,000 |
||
Employees' Provident Fund |
1,50,000 |
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3,00,000 |
||
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36,000 |
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Capital A/cs: |
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X |
3,00,000 |
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1,50,000 |
7,00,000 |
|||
11,00,000 |
11,00,000 |
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Assets | Amount (₹) |
||
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1,47,200 | 1,47,200 | ||||
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