Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A change in the physical state can be brought about
Options
only when energy is given to the system
only when energy is taken out from the system
when energy is either given to or taken out from the system
without any energy change
Solution
when energy is either given to or taken out from the system
When energy is given to the system the solid state changes to liquid. When energy is taken out from a liquid it changes to solid e.g., ice changes to water and water to water vapours when heat energy is given. Water vapours or steam condense to water and water freezes to ice when energy is decreased.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
TRUE \ FALSE
Neils Bohr gave the theory to explain the arrangement of protons in an atom.
WRITE SHORT ANSWER
What is radioactivity?
Define:- Atom
Name the particles which revolve around the nucleus.
What are orbits or shells ?
Fill in the blank
A charged particle is called an _____
Fill in the blank
An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.
Dalton's atomic theory says that atoms are indivisible. Is this statement still valid ? Give reasons for your answer.
One nm is equal to :
For the symbols H, D and T, write the subatomic particles (protons, neutrons and electrons) found in each one of them.
Which has more atoms, 50 g of aluminium or 50 g of iron ? Illustrate your answer with the help of calculations.
(Atomic masses : Al = 27 u ; Fe = 25 u)
Give brief information of three subatomic particles with reference to electrical charge, mass and location.
A radical take part – unsplit in a chemical reaction and retains its identity in reactions.
With reference to the radical –
- ammonium
- bisulphate
- carbonate
state the group of atoms present in each radical.
Rewrite the given sentence in correct form.
Elements contain two or more kind of atoms and compounds contain only one kind of atom.
Project.
To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.
Define the following term with an example.
Non-metal
Define the following term with an example.
Metalloid
The volume occupied by 4.4 g of CO2 at S.T.P ______
The graphite refill used is pencil is made of element called ______.
______ is a substance that is made up of three oxygen atoms chemically combined.