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A Chord of a Circle is Equal to the Radius of the Circle. Find the Angle Subtended by the Chord at a Point on the Minor Arc and Also at a Point on the Major Arc. - Mathematics

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Question

A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.

Short Note

Solution

We have to find   `angleADB` and  `angle AEB`

Construction: - O is centre and r is radius and given that chord is equal to radius of circle

Now in  ΔAOB we have

AO = OB = BA       ( It is given that chord is equal to radius of circle)

So,  ΔAOB  is an equilateral triangle

`angleAOB = 60°`

So,

\[\angle AOB = 2\angle ADB\]   

  (The angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre is double the angle subtended by it at any point on the remaining part of the circle)

Then `angleADB = 30°` 

So,

\[\angle AEB = \frac{1}{2}\left( \text{ Reflex } \angle AOB \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left( 360° - 60° \right)\]
\[ = 150° \]

Therefore,

`angleADB = 30°`   and `angleAEB = 150°` 

Hence, the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc is 150° and also at a point on the major arc is 30°.

 

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 15.4

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15.4 | Q 8

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