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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

A disc of the moment of inertia Ia is rotating in a horizontal plane about its symmetry axis with a constant angular speed ω. Another disc initially at rest of moment - Physics

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Question

A disc of the moment of inertia Ia is rotating in a horizontal plane about its symmetry axis with a constant angular speed ω. Another disc initially at rest of moment of inertia Ib is dropped coaxially onto the rotating disc. Then, both the discs rotate with the same constant angular speed. The loss of kinetic energy due to friction in this process is, ______

Options

  • `1/2(I_b^2)/((I_a + I_b))ω^2`

  • `(I_b^2)/((I_a + I_b))ω^2`

  • `(I_b - I_a)^2/((I_a + I_b))ω^2`

  • `1/2(I_bI_b)/((I_a + I_b))ω^2`

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Solution

A disc of the moment of inertia Ia is rotating in a horizontal plane about its symmetry axis with a constant angular speed ω. Another disc initially at rest of moment of inertia Ib is dropped coaxially onto the rotating disc. Then, both the discs rotate with the same constant angular speed. The loss of kinetic energy due to friction in this process is, `underline(1/2(I_bI_b)/((I_a + I_b))ω^2)`.

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Chapter 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies - Evaluation [Page 261]

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Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Evaluation | Q I. 10. | Page 261
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