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A model of a ship is made to a scale 1 : 300. The length of the model of the ship is 2 m. Calculate the length of the ship. The area of the deck of the ship is 180,000 m2. - Mathematics

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Question

A model of a ship is made to a scale 1 : 300.

  1. The length of the model of the ship is 2 m. Calculate the length of the ship.
  2. The area of the deck of the ship is 180,000 m2. Calculate the area of the deck of the model.
  3. The volume of the model is 6.5 m3. Calculate the volume of the ship.
Sum

Solution

i. Scale factor k = `1/300`

Length of the model of the ship = k × Length of the ship 

`=> 2 = 1/300 xx "Length of the ship"`

`=>` Length of the ship = 600 m

ii. Area of the deck of the model = k2 × Area of the deck of the ship

`=>` Area of the deck of the model = `(1/300)^2 xx 180,000`

= `1/90000 xx 180,000`

= 2 m2

(iii) Volume of the model = k3 × Volume of the ship

`=> 6.5 = (1/300)^3 xx "Volume of the ship"`

`=>` Volume of the ship = 6.5 × 27000000 = 175500000 m3 

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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - Exercise 15 (D) [Page 229]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
Exercise 15 (D) | Q 7 | Page 229
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