English

Construct a δAbc in Which Ca = 6 Cm, Ab = 5 Cm and ∠Bac = 45°. Then Construct a Triangle Whose Sides Areof the Corresponding Sides of δAbc. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Construct a ΔABC in which CA = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ∠BAC = 45°. Then construct a triangle whose sides are `3/5` of the corresponding sides of ΔABC.

Sum

Solution

Steps of construction:

1. Draw AB = 5 cm. With A as the centre, draw ∠BAC= 45°. Join BC, ∠ABC is thus formed.

2. Draw AX such that ∠BAX is an acute angle.

3. Cut % equals arcs AA1, A1A2, A2A2, A2A4 and A4A3.

4. Join A3 to B and draw a line through A3 parallel to A3B which meets AB at B

Here, AB' = `3/5` AB

5. Now draw a line through B' parallel to BC which joins AC at C'

Here, BC' = 3/5 BC and AC = `3/5` AC

Thus, AB'C is the required triangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2018-2019 (March) 30/1/1

RELATED QUESTIONS

In figure, ∆ACB ~ ∆APQ. If BC = 8 cm, PQ = 4 cm, BA = 6.5 cm, AP = 2.8 cm, find CA and AQ.


In figure, `\frac{AO}{OC}=\frac{BO}{OD}=\frac{1}{2}` and AB = 5 cm. Find the value of DC.


Given `triangle ABC ~ triangle PQR`, if `(AB)/(PQ) = 1/3`, then find `(ar  triangle ABC)/(ar triangle PQR)`


State, true or false:

All equiangular triangles are similar.


In the given figure, ∆ABC and ∆AMP are right angled at B and M respectively.

Given AC = 10 cm, AP = 15 cm and PM = 12 cm.

  1. Prove that: ∆ABC ~ ∆AMP
  2. Find: AB and BC.


The given figure shows a triangle PQR in which XY is parallel to QR. If PX : XQ = 1 : 3 and QR = 9 cm, find the length of XY.


Further, if the area of ΔPXY = x cm2; find, in terms of x the area of :

  1. triangle PQR.
  2. trapezium XQRY.

In each of the given pairs of triangles, find which pair of triangles are similar. State the similarity criterion and write the similarity relation in symbolic form: 

 


In the given figure, ABC is a triangle and PQ is a straight line meeting AB in P and AC in Q. If AP = 1cm, PB = 3cm, AQ = 1.5cm, QC = 4.5cm, prove that area of ΔAPQ is 116 of the area of ΔABC.  


ΔABC ∼ ΔDEF and A(ΔABC) : A Δ(DEF) = 1 : 2 If AB = 4 find DE.


If Δ ABC , MN || BC .

If AN : AC= 5 : 8, find ar(Δ AMN) : ar(Δ ABC) 


In  Δ ABC, DE || BC; DC and EB intersects at F. if `"DE"/"BC" = 2/7` , find `("Ar" (triangle "FDE"))/("Ar" (triangle "FBC"))`


A triangle ABC is enlarged, about the point O as centre of enlargement, and the scale factor is 3. Find : A' B', if AB = 4 cm.


In the given figure, ΔABC ~ ΔADE. If AE : EC = 4 : 7 and DE = 6.6 cm, find BC. If 'x' be the length of the perpendicular from A to DE, find the length of perpendicular from A to BC in terms of 'x'. 


Construct a triangle with sides 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm and then another triangle whose sides are `3/5` of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.


If ΔABC, D and E are points on AB and AC. Show that DE || BC for each of the following case or not:
AD = 5.7cm, BD = 9.5cm, AE = 3.3cm, and EC = 5.5cm


In the figure, AB || RQ and BC || SQ, prove that `"PC"/"PS" = "PA"/"PR"`.


A map is drawn to scale of 1:20000. Find: The distance covered by 6cm on the map


A map is drawn to scale of 1:20000. Find: The distance on the map representing 4km


A model of cargo tuck is made to a scale of 1:40. The length of the model is 15cm. Calculate: The length of the truck


Check whether the triangles are similar and find the value of x


If ∆ABC ~ ∆DEF such that area of ∆ABC is 9 cm2 and the area of ∆DEF is 16 cm2 and BC = 2.1 cm. Find the length of EF.


Construct a triangle similar to a given triangle PQR with its sides equal to `2/3` of the corresponding sides of the triangle PQR (scale factor `2/3 < 1`)


D is the mid point of side BC and AE ⊥ BC. If BC = a, AC = b, AB = c, ED = x, AD = p and AE = h, prove that b2 + c2 = `2"p"^2 + "a"^2/2`


In the given figure YH || TE. Prove that ΔWHY ~ ΔWET and also find HE and TE


In the given figure, UB || AT and CU ≡ CB Prove that ΔCUB ~ ΔCAT and hence ΔCAT is isosceles.


From the figure, prove that ∆SUN ~ ∆RAY


ΔABC ~ ΔPQR, A(ΔABC) = 80 sq.cm, A(ΔPQR) = 125 sq.cm, then complete `("A"(Δ"ABC"))/("A"(Δ"PQR")) = 80/125 = (["______"])/(["______"])`, hence `"AB"/"PQ" = (["______"])/(["______"])`


In the given figure, if ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD || EF, then prove that `(AE)/(ED) = (BF)/(FC)`.


In figure, if AD = 6cm, DB = 9cm, AE = 8cm and EC = 12cm and ∠ADE = 48°. Find ∠ABC.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×