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A Number is Selected from First 50 Natural Numbers. What is the Probability that It is a Multiple of 3 Or 5? - Mathematics

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Question

A number is selected from first 50 natural numbers. What is the probability that it is a multiple of 3 or 5? 

Options

  • \[\frac{13}{25}\]

  • \[\frac{21}{50}\]

  • \[\frac{12}{25}\]

  • \[\frac{23}{50}\]

MCQ

Solution

A number is selected from 50 natural numbers

TO FIND: Probability that the number selected is a multiple of 3 or 5

Total number is 50

Total numbers which are multiple of 3 or 5 up to 50 natural numbers are

3,6,5,9,10,12,15,18,20,21,24,25,27,30,33,35,36,39,40,42,45,48,50

Total number which are multiple of 3 or 5 up to 50 natural numbers are23

`"We know that PROBABILITY" =  "Number of favourable event" /"Total number of event"`

Hence probability that the number selected is a multiple of 3 or 5 is equal to`23/50`

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Chapter 16: Probability - Exercise 16.4 [Page 37]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 16 Probability
Exercise 16.4 | Q 18 | Page 37

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