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A Train Travels a Distance of 300kms at a Constant Speed. If the Speed of the Train is Increased by 10km/ Hour, - Mathematics

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Question

A train travels a distance of 300kms at a constant speed. If the speed of the train is increased by 10km/ hour, the j ourney would have taken 1 hour less. Find the original speed of the train.

Sum

Solution

Let the speed of the train be S. 

D=300Km, Time = Distance/ Speed. Time difference= ! Hours 

Hence, in these two conditions,

`300/"S" - 300/("S" + 10) = 1`

⇒ 300 (S+ 10) - 3005= S (S+ 10) 

⇒ s2 + 105 - 3000 = 0 

⇒ S2 + 605 -505 - 3000 = 0 

⇒ S (S - 60) - 50 (S - 60) = 0 

⇒ (S + 60) (S - 50) = 0

As the speed can't be negative, S = 50 km/ hr .

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Chapter 7: Problems Based On Quadratic Equations - Exercise 7.1

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Frank Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Problems Based On Quadratic Equations
Exercise 7.1 | Q 34
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