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A triangle ABC is enlarged, about the point O as centre of enlargement, and the scale factor is 3. Find : OC', if OC = 21 cm. Also, state the value of : OB′OB C′A′CA - Mathematics

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Question

A triangle ABC is enlarged, about the point O as centre of enlargement, and the scale factor is 3. Find : OC', if OC = 21 cm.

Also, state the value of :

  1. `(OB^')/(OB)`
  2. `(C^'A^')/(CA)`
Sum

Solution

Given that triangle ABC is enlarged and the scale factor is m = 3 to the triangle A'B'C'.

OC = 21 cm

So, (OC)3 = OC'

i.e. 21 × 3 = OC'

i.e. OC' = 63 cm

The ratio of the lengths of two corresponding sides of two similar triangles

a. Given that ABC is enlarged and the scale factor m = 3 to the triangle A'B'C'.

`=> (OB^')/(OB) = 3`

b. Given that ABC is enlarged and the scale factor m = 3 to the triangle A'B'C'

`=> (C^'A^')/(CA) = 3`

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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - Exercise 15 (D) [Page 229]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
Exercise 15 (D) | Q 3.4 | Page 229
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